| 单词 | 氏杆菌 |
| 释义 | 〔shigella〕Any of various nonmotile, rod-shaped bacteria of the genusShigella, which includes some species that cause dysentery. 志贺氏杆菌：各种志贺氏杆菌属 的不动杆状细菌，有些品种能引起痢疾 〔shigellosis〕Dysentery caused by any of various species of shigellae, occurring most frequently in areas where poor sanitation and malnutrition are prevalent and commonly affecting children and infants.志贺氏杆菌痢疾：由多种志贺氏杆菌中的任何一种引起的痢疾，这种病在那些卫生条件差，普遍营养不良的地方最为常见，一般感染的都是儿童和婴儿〔pneumobacillus〕A nonmotile, gram-negative bacterium(Klebsiella pneumoniae) that causes a severe form of pneumonia and is associated with other respiratory infections. 肺炎杆菌：一种非游走的革兰氏阴性细菌（肺炎克雷白氏杆菌） ，它会导致一种严重的肺炎，而且与其他呼吸感染有关 〔listeria〕Any of various rod-shaped, gram-positive bacteria of the genusListeria, which includes the causative agent of listeriosis. 李斯特氏杆菌：各种李斯特氏菌 属的杆状、革兰氏阳性细菌，包括李斯特氏菌病的病原体 〔Bruce〕Australian physician and bacteriologist known for his description (1887) of the bacterium that causes undulant fever, or brucellosis.布鲁斯，戴维：(1855-1931) 澳大利亚医生和细菌学家，因解释了引起波型热或布氏杆菌病的细菌(1887年）而闻名 |
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