| 单词 | 民主党 |
| 释义 | 〔McGovern〕American politician. A U.S. senator from South Dakota (1963-1981), he opposed the Vietnam War and was defeated as the 1972 Democratic candidate for President.麦戈文，乔治·斯坦利：(生于 1922) 美国政治家，来自南达科他州的美国参议员(1963-1981年）。他反对越南战争，1972年作为民主党总统候选人被击败〔Bourbon〕A sociopolitical reactionary, especially a southern Democrat with highly conservative views.波旁：社会政治上的反动分子，尤指南方民主党中持极端保守观点的反动分子〔opposite〕Democrats and Republicans often hold contrary opinions.民主党和共和党人士通常持有相反的意见。〔silver〕the silver plank of the 1896 Democratic platform.1896年民主党竞选纲领中的银本位经济思想〔Kennedy〕American politician. A U.S. senator from Massachusetts (since 1962), he has sponsored national health insurance legislation and been a long-time leader of the Democratic Party.肯尼迪，爱德华·穆尔：(生于 1932) 美国政治家，马萨诸塞州议员（1962年起），曾倡议国民健康保险法案，并长期任民主党领袖〔Dixiecrat〕A member of a dissenting group of Democrats in the South who formed the States' Rights Party in 1948.美国南部民主党人：美国南部的民主党反对人士之一，1948年组成“邦联权力党”〔democrat〕Democrat Abbr. Dem.,D,D.A member of the Democratic Party. Democrat 缩写 Dem.,D,D.民主党成员〔Tweed〕American politician. The Democratic boss of New York City in the 1860's, he defrauded the city of millions of dollars before being exposed and convicted (1873).特威德，威廉·马西：(1823-1878) 美国政治家。他19世纪60年代是纽约市民主党的后台老板，侵吞城市公款上百万，后来被发现并判有罪(1873年）〔Betancourt〕Venezuelan political leader who founded the National Democratic Party (1935), spent several years in exile, and twice served as president (1945-1948 and 1959-1964).贝坦科布科，罗慕洛：(1908-1981) 委内瑞拉政治领导人，创立国家民主党（1935年），被留放数年，两次当选总统（1945-1948和1959-1964年）〔democratic〕Democratic Abbr. Dem.,D,D.Of, relating to, or characteristic of the Democratic Party. Democratic 缩写 Dem.,D,D.民主党的：民主党的，与民主党有关的或具有民主党特征的〔Curley〕American politician who as mayor of Boston (1914-1918, 1922-1926, 1930-1934, and 1946-1950) and governor of Massachusetts (1935-1937) was known for his colorful leadership of Boston's Democratic political machine.柯利，詹姆斯·迈克尔：(1874-1958) 美国政治家，历任波士顿市长（1914-1918年、1922-1926年、1930-1934年以及1946-1950年）和马萨诸塞州州长（1935-1937年），因其在波士顿民主党政党组织中的吸引人的领导才能而著称〔Nast〕German-born American editorial cartoonist whose caricatures inHarper's Weekly contributed to the downfall of the Tweed Ring in New York City. He also established the donkey and the elephant as symbols of the Democratic and Republican parties. 纳斯特，托马斯：(1840-1902) 德裔美国社论卡通画家，他刊登在《哈泼周刊》 上的作品对特威德集团在纽约市的垮台很有影响。他还曾创作象征共和党的大象和民主党的毛驴形象 〔far〕"That made him, far and away, the best known of the Democrats who started the presidential race this year"(Tom Wicker)“那使得他无疑成为今年开始总统竞选的最著名民主党党员”(汤姆·威克)〔Tilden〕American politician. The Democratic presidential nominee in 1876, he won the popular election but lost the presidency in an electoral college controversy that was settled by a Senate committee in favor of Rutherford B. Hayes.狄尔登，塞缪尔·琼斯：(1814-1886) 美国政治家，1876年民主党总统候选人，他赢得了公众支持率选举，但在竞选论战中失败而失去总统宝座，一个支持拉瑟福德·B·海斯的参议员委员会平息了这场论战〔Whig〕A 19th-century American political party formed to oppose the Democratic Party and favoring high tariffs and a loose interpretation of the Constitution.辉格党：19世纪为反对民主党而形成的一个美国的政党，奉行高关税政策，对宪法的阐释也较松散且不严谨〔Stevenson〕Vice President of the United States (1893-1897) under Grover Cleveland. His grandsonAdlai Ewing (1900-1965) was the Democratic nominee for President in 1952 and 1956. 斯蒂文森，阿德莱·尤因：(1835-1914) 美国副总统(1893-1897年），作为总统格罗弗·克里夫兰的副手。他的儿子阿德莱·埃文 (1900-1965年）是1952年和1956年民主党总统候选人 〔nay〕All but four Democrats voted nay.除了四名民主党党员外，全部投票否决〔Jackson〕American civil rights leader and politician. A Baptist minister, he directed national antidiscrimination efforts (1966-1977) and sought the 1984 and 1988 Democratic presidential nominations. His concern for the oppressed and his dramatic oratory have attracted a large grassroots constituency, called the Rainbow Coalition.杰克逊，耶西·路易斯：(生于 1941) 美国民权运动的领导人、政治家，浸信会教友，他于1966年至1977年领导了国民反歧视斗争，分别在1984年和1988年获得了民主党总统候选人的提名。他对受压迫者的关心和生动的演讲吸引了一大批普通民众的支持，被称为彩虹联盟 |
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