单词 | 民族学家 |
释义 | 〔Schoolcraft〕American geologist, ethnologist, and explorer who discovered the source of the Mississippi River (1832).斯库·科拉夫特,亨利·罗:(1793-1864) 美国地质学家、民族学家、探险家,曾发现密西西比河的源头(1832年)〔Rasmussen〕Danish ethnologist and Arctic explorer who conducted extensive research on Eskimo culture and heritage.拉斯穆森,努德·约翰·维克托:(1879-1933) 丹麦民族学家和北极考察者,曾对爱斯基摩文化和传统作过认真研究〔Heyerdahl〕Norwegian ethnologist and explorer who led the Kon Tiki expedition (1947) on a raft across the Pacific Ocean from Peru to Tuamotu to demonstrate that Polynesians may be of South American origin. In 1970 he crossed the Atlantic Ocean from Morocco to Barbados in a papyrus boat to show that ancient Egyptians might have sailed to America.海尔达尔,托尔:(1914-2002) 挪威民族学家、探险家,曾于1947年发起探险乘坐木筏康·提基号从秘鲁出发横渡太平洋到达土木土,以证明波利尼西亚人或许来自南美洲。1970年他乘一艘纸莎草船从摩洛哥出发横渡大西洋到达巴巴多斯,以表明古代埃及人可能曾乘船到过美洲〔Powell〕American geologist and ethnologist who directed the U.S. Geological Survey (1881-1894) and classified many Native American languages.鲍威尔,约翰·韦斯利:(1834-1902) 美国地理学家及民族学家,他曾任美国地质调查局局长(1881-1894年),并对美国本土(印第安语)进行了分类 |
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