单词 | 氨基 |
释义 | 〔diamine〕Any of various chemical compounds containing two amino groups, especially hydrazine.二胺,联胺:含有两个氨基的化合物,特别是联氨〔sphingosine〕A basic, long-chain, unsaturated amino alcohol, C18H 37NO 2, found combined with lipids in the brain and in nerve tissue. 鞘氨醇:一种不饱合的长链氨基醇,化学式为C18H 37NO 2,与脂结合而存在于脑中或神经组织中 〔transamination〕Transposition of an amino group within a chemical compound.氨基转换:氨基在化合物内部的转换〔inosine〕A nucleoside formed by the deamination of adenosine or the hydrolysis of inosinic acid.纤维核苷,次黄嘌呤核苷,肌核苷:腺嘌呤核苷脱氨基或肌苷酸水解所形成的核〔benzocaine〕A white, odorless, tasteless crystalline ester, ethyl-para-aminobenzoate (C6H 4NH 2CO 2C 2H 5), used as a local anesthetic. 苯坐卡因,对氨基苯(甲)酸乙酯:一种白色、无嗅、无味的晶体酯,对位氨基苯甲酸乙酯,(C6H 4NH 2CO 2C 2H 5),用作局部麻醉剂 〔cystine〕A white crystalline amino acid, C6H 12N 2O 4S 2, found in many proteins, especially keratin. 胱氨酸:一种白色晶体状氨基,C6H 12N 2O 4S 2,存在于许多蛋白中,尤指角蛋白 〔phenylethylamine〕An amine, C8H 11N, that has pharmacological properties similar to those of amphetamine, occurs naturally as a neurotransmitter in the brain, and is present in chocolate and oil of bitter almonds. 苯基乙胺,苯氨基丙酸:药理特性类似于安非他命的胺,C8H 11N,是自然存在于大脑中的神经传导素,也见于巧克力和苦杏仁油中 〔dextroamphetamine〕A white crystalline compound, C9H 13N, that is the dextrorotatory isomer of amphetamine and is used in the form of its phosphate or sulfate salt as a central nervous system stimulant. 右旋氨基丙苯:一种白色的结晶化合物C9H 13N,为氨基丙苯的右旋同分异构体,其磷酸盐或硫酸盐形式可做为中枢神经系统兴奋剂 〔imine〕A compound derived from ammonia and containing the bivalent NH group combined with a bivalent nonacid group.亚胺:源自氨的一种化合物,含有与一个二价非酸基结合的氨基(NH)〔transaminase〕Any of a group of enzymes that catalyze transamination.转氨酶:一种能引起氨基转移作用的酶〔hydramine〕A dihydric alcohol in which one hydroxyl has been replaced with an amino group.脱氢酒精:一种脱氢酒精,其中的一个羟基被一个氨基所代替〔imide〕A compound derived from ammonia and containing the bivalent NH group combined with a bivalent acid group or two monovalent acid groups.酰亚胺:源自氨的一种化合物,含有与一个二价酸基或者二个一价的酸基结合的氨基(NH)〔transamination〕Transfer of an amino group from one chemical compound to another.转氨作用:将氨基从一种化合物转移到另一种化合物〔deaminize〕To deaminate.脱去(化合物)的氨基〔benzidine〕A yellowish, white, or reddish-gray crystalline powder, NH2C 6H 4C 6H 4NH 2, used in dyes and to detect blood stains. 对苯二氨基联苯:一种淡黄色、白色或淡灰红色的晶体粉末,NH2C 6H 4C 6H 4NH 2,用在染料和血迹检查中 |
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