| 单词 | 水上 |
| 释义 | 〔waft〕To convey or send floating through the air or over water.漂浮：在空气中或水上漂浮着传或送〔watercraft〕Water vehicles considered as a group.水运工具：水上船只的总称〔waterspout〕A tornado or lesser whirlwind occurring over water and resulting in a funnel-shaped whirling column of air and spray.海龙卷：水上生成的飓风或稍弱之旋风，形成漏斗状旋转的空气柱和水柱〔navigate〕To voyage over water in a boat or ship; sail.航行：在舟或船里航行于水上；航行〔aquatic〕Living or growing in, on, or near the water:水上的，水中（进行）的：生活或生长于水中，水上或水边的：〔pilot〕The pilot of an aircraft flying through the air has a foot on the ground not literallybut etymologically.If we poke around in the etymological soil for the roots of the wordpilot, we find that it goes back to the Indo-European rootped-, meaning "foot.” From the lengthened-grade suffixed formpēdo- came the Greek word pēdon, "blade of an oar,” and in the plural, "rudder.” In Medieval Greekthere is assumed to have existed the derivativepēdōtēs, "steersman,” which passed into Old Italian and acquired several forms,includingpedota, and pilota, the form that was borrowed into Old French aspilot. English borrowed the word from French,and aspilot it has moved from the water to the air, first being recorded in 1848 with reference to an airborne pilot—a balloonist.飞行员一脚踩地飞进天空这句话字面上虽讲不通，但在词源上却可以。如果为找到pilot 的根源而溯其词源， 我们会发现它源自印欧语系词根ped- 意为“脚”。 从加长的这个词根的后缀形式pedo- 我们得到希腊词语 pedon “桨叶”及复数形式，“舵”。 在中世纪的希腊，据称曾存在派生词pedotes “舵手”， 该词进了古意大利语并添了一些形式，包括pedota 和 pilota ， 这些形式被法语借用过来，便成了pilot 。 英语又借自法语，随着pilot 从水上被移用到天上， 于1848年第一次用来指天上飞行员——热气球驾驶员〔ditch〕To crash-land in water. Used of an aircraft or a pilot.作水上迫降。用于飞机或驾驶员〔Oder〕A river of central Europe flowing about 904 km (562 mi) from north-central Czechoslovakia through Poland and Germany to the Baltic Sea. It is a major waterway of Eastern Europe.奥德河：一条欧洲中部的河流，流程约904公里(562英里），从捷克斯洛伐克中北部，经过波兰和德国流入波罗的海。它是东欧的一条主要水上通道〔appendage〕"Water jets can be angled to either side, making rudders unnecessary, and the complete absence of appendages at the stern decreases hull resistance" (R.J.L. Dicker). An“水上喷气式飞机可不用方向舵而转向任何一个角度，同时因机尾完全没有附加部分而减少了机身阻力” （R.J.L.迪克）。〔Handel〕German-born composer whose works include the English oratorioMessiah (1742) and the orchestral Water Music (1717). 韩德尔，乔治·弗雷德里克：(1685-1759) 德裔作曲家，作品包括英文清唱剧《弥赛亚》 （1742年）和管弦乐曲 《水上音乐》 （1717年） 〔ditch〕To crash-land (an aircraft) on water.使（飞机）作水上迫降〔port〕A place on a waterway with facilities for loading and unloading ships.港口：水上具有可供船只装卸货物的设施的地方〔triphibian〕Designed to operate on land, water, or in air.长于陆海空作战的，三栖的：可在陆上、水上或空中操作的〔ak〕island , from Old English īg , īeg , island, from Germanic *aujō , "thing on the water,” from *agwjō . island , 源自 古英语 īg , īeg , 岛屿, 源自 日耳曼语 *aujō , “水上的物体,” 源自 *agwjō . 〔chassis〕The landing gear of an aircraft, including the wheels, skids, floats, and other structures that support the aircraft on land or water.起落架：飞机的着陆装置，包括轮子、滑橇、浮码头以及其他在陆地或水上的支撑装置〔aquatic〕An organism that lives in, on, or near the water.生活在水中，水上或水边的有机物〔waft〕To cause to go gently and smoothly through the air or over water.使飘荡：使在空气中或水上轻柔平滑地前进 |
| 随便看 |
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。