| 单词 | 水泥 |
| 释义 | 〔hydraulic〕Able to set and harden under water, as Portland cement.在水中变硬的：能在水下定型并变硬的，如波特兰水泥〔solder〕Something that joins or cements.结合物：结合物或水泥〔mastic〕A pastelike cement used in highway construction, especially one made with powdered lime or brick and tar.胶合铺料：用于建筑高速公路的膏状水泥，尤指用石灰粉或砖粉与沥青制成的〔pozzuolana〕A siliceous volcanic ash used to produce hydraulic cement.火山灰水泥，火山石：用来生产水硬水泥的含硅火山灰〔rendering〕A coat of plaster or cement applied to a masonry surface.抹灰底层：用于水泥砖石结构表面的一层灰浆或水泥〔render〕To coat (brick, for example) with plaster or cement.给…抹灰打底：在（如砖头）上涂灰浆或水泥〔limestone〕A common sedimentary rock consisting mostly of calcium carbonate, CaCO3, used as a building stone and in the manufacture of lime, carbon dioxide, and cement. 石灰岩：一种普通沉积岩，主要成分为碳酸钙，CaCO3，用于建筑，并用于制造石灰、二氧化碳和水泥 〔set〕set the fence post into a bed of concrete.将篱笆桩置于水泥床上〔calcium〕A silvery, moderately hard metallic element that constitutes approximately 3 percent of the earth's crust and is a basic component of most animals and plants. It occurs naturally in limestone, gypsum, and fluorite, and its compounds are used to make plaster, quicklime, Portland cement, and metallurgic and electronic materials. Atomic number 20; atomic weight 40.08; melting point 842 to 848°C; boiling point 1,487°C; specific gravity 1.55; valence 2. See table at element 钙：一种银色的、硬度适中的金属元素，约占地壳中各种元素的百分之三，是多数动物和植物的基本组成物之一。自然存在于石灰石、石膏、氟石以及其它化合物之中，用于制造石膏、生石灰、硅酸盐水泥以及冶金和电子材料。原子序数20；原子量40.08；熔点842到848度；沸点1,487度；比重1.55；化学价2 参见 element〔pile〕A heavy beam of timber, concrete, or steel, driven into the earth as a foundation or support for a structure.桩：木头、水泥或钢的重梁，固定在地上作为某一结构的基础或支撑〔adhesive〕A substance, such as paste or cement, that provides or promotes adhesion.粘合剂：提供或促使粘附的物质，如浆糊或水泥〔wollastonite〕A white to gray mineral, essentially CaSiO3, found in metamorphic rocks and used in ceramics, paints, plastics, and cements. 矽灰石：一种近于灰色的白色矿物，基本成份是CaSiO3，发现于变形岩中，用于陶器、油漆、塑料和水泥 〔lute〕A substance, such as dried clay or cement, used to pack and seal pipe joints and other connections or coat a porous surface in order to make it tight. Also called luting 封泥，水泥封涂：一种物质，如晒干的粘土或水泥，用于绑裹和密封管道的连接处和其它连接点或覆盖以有孔的表面以使之牢固 也作 luting〔hearth〕The floor of a fireplace, usually extending into a room and paved with brick, flagstone, or cement.壁炉地面：通常伸入房间并铺有砖头、板石或水泥的壁炉的地面〔parget〕A cement mixture used to waterproof outer walls.涂料：一种用于外墙防水的水泥混合物〔granolith〕A paving stone of crushed granite and cement.人造铺地石：用花岗岩碎屑和水泥造的铺路石〔unset〕unset gelatin; unset cement.尚未凝结成固体的明胶；尚未干硬的水泥〔cementitious〕Of or relating to a chemical precipitate, especially of carbonates, having the characteristics of cement.水泥质的：一种具有水泥特性的化学沉淀物的或与之相关的，尤指碳酸盐〔jointer〕A tool used to cut grooves indicating the joints in cement.涂缝镘，泥板：用来在水泥上刻槽以表示接缝的工具〔batch〕mixed a batch of cement.混合了一批水泥〔pillbox〕A low-roofed concrete emplacement for a machine gun or antitank gun.永备发射点，坚固的机枪掩体：放置机枪或反坦克炮的低顶水泥炮位〔brickwork〕The technique or work of constructing with bricks and mortar.砌砖工作：用砖和水泥建造的技术或工作〔cement〕To bind with or as if with cement.粘结，胶合（象水泥一样）巩固〔precast〕Relating to or being a structural member, especially of concrete, that has been cast into form before being transported to its site of installation.预浇的，预铸的：与建筑结构有关的或处于其中的（尤指水泥），在运到安装地点以前就已浇铸成形的〔stucco〕A durable finish for exterior walls, usually composed of cement, sand, and lime, and applied while wet.外墙拉毛粉饰：涂于外层墙的持久性粉刷层，通常由水泥，沙子和石灰组成，打湿时使用〔bond〕To join securely, as with glue or cement.使凝固，使结合：象用胶或水泥一样牢固地结连在一起〔bentonite〕An absorbent aluminum silicate clay formed from volcanic ash and used in various adhesives, cements, and ceramic fillers.膨润土，斑脱土：由火山灰形成的一种具有吸附能力的铝硅酸盐粘土，用于各种粘合剂、水泥和陶瓷填料〔wall〕A structure of stonework, cement, or other material built to retain a flow of water.堤：为阻止水流而以石头、水泥或其他建筑材料建造的建筑物〔screed〕A strip of wood, plaster, or metal placed on a wall or pavement as a guide for the even application of plaster or concrete.匀泥尺：放在墙上或人行道上用以标定石灰或水泥厚度的一块木头、石膏或金属板〔seal〕To make fast or fill up, as with plaster or cement.糊住：用塑料或水泥粘牢或填塞〔olivine〕A mineral silicate of iron and magnesium, principally (Mg, Fe)2SiO 4, found in igneous and metamorphic rocks and used as a structural material in refractories and in cements. Also called chrysolite 橄榄石：一种由铁和镁元素构成的矿物质硅酸盐，分子式主要为(Mg,Fe)2SiO 4，可在火成岩和变质岩中找到，并作为建筑材料用于耐火材料和水泥中 也作 chrysolite〔stucco〕A plaster or cement finish for interior walls.用于粉饰内墙的水泥〔rime〕"had identical shoes, heavy and rimed with mud and cement, because they had come from the building site"(Seamus Deane)“穿着相同的鞋子，笨重而且沾满泥巴和水泥，这都是因为他们是从建筑工地回来的”(希莫斯·迪恩)〔landmark〕A fixed marker, such as a concrete block, that indicates a boundary line.界标：用来指示界限的固定标记，如一块大的水泥石柱〔float〕A tool for smoothing the surface of plaster or cement.灰泥镘刀：一种用来抛光灰泥或水泥的工具〔cement〕Portland cement.波特兰水泥，普通水泥〔cement〕A building material made by grinding calcined limestone and clay to a fine powder, which can be mixed with water and poured to set as a solid mass or used as an ingredient in making mortar or concrete.水泥：通过把烧石灰和粘土研磨成细粉末做成的一种建筑用料，掺入水浇灌凝固成块或用来作制成灰浆或混凝土的成分〔mix〕mix a drink; mix cement.合成一种饮料；合成水泥〔slurry〕A thin mixture of a liquid, especially water, and any of several finely divided substances, such as cement, plaster of Paris, or clay particles.灰浆：一种液体，尤指水和几种颗粒细致的物质的很稀混合物，如水泥、巴黎灰泥或粘土微粒的混合物〔Jamnagar〕A city of western India on the Gulf of Kutch southwest of Ahmadabad. Founded in 1540, it is a port city noted for its silk, embroidery, and marble. Population, 277,615.贾姆纳格尔：印度西部城市，位于艾哈迈德巴德市西南的卡奇湾畔。建于1540年，是以纺织、刺绣和水泥著称的港口城市。人口277,615 |
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