| 单词 | 汉尼拔 |
| 释义 | 〔Hannibal〕Carthaginian general who crossed the Alps in 218 with about 35,000 men and routed Roman armies at Lake Trasimeno (217) and Cannae (216). He was later defeated at the Battle of Zama (202).汉尼拔：迦太基将军，他在公元前218年率大约35,000 人穿越阿尔卑斯山并且在特拉西梅诺湖（公元前217年）和坎尼（公元前216年）彻底击溃罗马军队。后来在扎马战役( 公元前202年）被击败〔Ticino〕A river, about 248 km (154 mi) long, of southern Switzerland and northern Italy flowing generally southward to the Po River. Hannibal defeated the Romans along the banks of the river in 218b.c. 提契诺河：位于瑞士南部和意大利北部的一条流程约248公里(154英里）的河流，大致向南流入波河。公元前 218年汉尼拔沿这条河流打败了罗马人 〔Hannibal〕A city of northeast Missouri on the Mississippi River northwest of St. Louis. It is famous as the boyhood home of Mark Twain. Population, 18,004.汉尼拔：美国密苏里州东北部、密西西比河畔的一座城市，于圣路易斯西北。因为是马克·吐温童年居住的地方而闻名。人口18,004〔Hanno〕Carthaginian political leader who opposed the policy of conquest during the Second Punic War (218-201). After Hannibal's defeat (202) Hanno negotiated a treaty with the Romans.汉诺：迦太基政治领袖，在第二次布匿战争（公元前218年-公元前201年）期间反对征服政策，在汉尼拔被击败（公元前202年）之后，汉诺同罗马人签定了和约〔Trebbia〕A river, about 113 km (70 mi) long, of northwest Italy flowing northward to the Po River. Hannibal defeated the Romans on the banks of the river in 218b.c. 特来比亚河：意大利西北部的一条河流，流程约113公里(70英里），向北注入波河，公元前 218年汉尼拔在此河的两岸击败罗马军队 〔Sagunto〕A city of eastern Spain north-northeast of Valencia. Founded by Greek colonists and later allied with Rome, it was besieged and captured by Carthaginian forces led by Hannibal (219-218b.c. ), thus precipitating the Second Punic War. Segunto was held by the Moors from a.d. 713 until 1238. Population, 57,380. 萨贡托市：西班牙东部一城市，位于巴伦西亚的东北偏北，由希腊殖民者建立，后来与罗马结盟，(公元 219-218年）被汉尼拔率领的迦太基人围攻并占领，由此导致了第二次布匿战争。摩尔人从 公元 713年到1238年一直控制萨贡托市。人口57,380 〔Kirksville〕A city of northern Missouri northwest of Hannibal. It is a manufacturing center in a coal-mining area. Population, 17,152.柯克斯维尔：密苏里州北端一城市，位于汉尼拔西北。它是煤矿地区的一个制造中心。人口17,152〔Trasimeno〕A lake in central Italy west of Perugia. Hannibal defeated a Roman force here in 217b.c. 特拉西梅诺湖：意大利中部的一个湖泊，位于佩鲁贾西部。公元前 217年汉尼拔在此击败了一支罗马军队 〔Salamanca〕A city of west-central Spain west-northwest of Madrid. Conquered by Hannibal in 220b.c. , it was captured by Moors in the 8th century a.d. and held by them until the late 11th century. Population, 159,336. 萨拉曼卡：西班牙中西部一城市，位于马德里西北偏西。公元前 220年被汉尼拔征服， 公元 8世纪被摩尔人占领，并一直占有至11世纪末。人口159,336 〔Zama〕An ancient town of northern Africa southwest of Carthage in present-day northern Tunisia. The Romans decisively defeated Hannibal here in the final battle of the Second Punic War (202b.c. ). 扎马：北非一古老城镇，位于迦太基西南，在今突尼斯北部。在第二次布匿克战争(公元前 202年）的最后一战中，罗马军在此彻底地打败了汉尼拔的军队 〔Cannae〕An ancient town of southeast Italy where Carthaginians under Hannibal defeated the Romans in 216b.c. . 坎尼：意大利东南部一古老的城镇，公元前 216年迦太基人在汉尼拔的率领下在此击败罗马人 〔Garland〕American writer whose stories and novels, including the autobiographicalA Son of the Middle Border (1917), depict the hardships endured by Midwestern farmers. 嘉兰，（汉尼拔）哈姆林：(1860-1940) 美国作家，他的故事和小说，包括自传体的小说《中部边区农家儿女》 （1917年），描绘了中西部农民的艰辛生活 〔Hamlin〕Vice President of the United States (1861-1865) under Abraham Lincoln.哈姆林，汉尼拔：(1809-1891) 阿伯拉罕·林肯在任时期的美国副总统(1861-1865年） |
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