| 单词 | 汽油 |
| 释义 | 〔tractor〕A vehicle, powered by a gasoline or diesel motor, having large heavily treaded tires, and used in mowing, farming, or other applications.拖拉机：一种以汽油或柴油发动机为动力的车辆，有巨大沉重的履带，用于割草，农耕或其他用途〔napalm〕This jelly.汽油胶化物：这种胶状物〔lubricant〕A substance, such as grease or oil, that reduces friction when applied as a surface coating to moving parts.润滑剂：一种象油脂或汽油的物质，被擦在运动部分表面时可减少摩擦〔gasoline〕A volatile mixture of flammable liquid hydrocarbons derived chiefly from crude petroleum and used principally as a fuel for internal-combustion engines and as a solvent, an illuminant, and a thinner.汽油：一种具有挥发性、可燃的烃类混合物液体，主要来自于原油，主要作燃料用，尤用于内燃机，也用作溶剂、照明物或稀释剂〔petrol〕French (essence de) pétrole [(essence of) petroleum, gasoline] 法语 (essence de) pétrole [汽油（的要素），汽油] 〔hopper〕A funnel-shaped container in which materials, such as grain or fuel, are stored in readiness for dispensation.储料器：一个漏斗状容器，盛放谷物或汽油等物质以准备分发〔hydrocracking〕A process by which the hydrocarbon molecules of petroleum are broken into simpler molecules, as of gasoline or kerosene, by the addition of hydrogen under high pressure and in the presence of a catalyst.氢化裂解：将石油的含氢分子分裂成更简单的分子（象汽油和煤油的分子）的过程，此分裂过程是在加催化剂及高压氢气的条件上进行的〔Calgary〕A city of southern Alberta, Canada, south of Edmonton. Site of the annual Calgary Stampede, a famous rodeo dating from 1912, the city is the center of Canada's petroleum industry. The 1988 Winter Olympics were held here. Population, 592,743.卡尔加里：加拿大亚伯达省南部的一座城市，位于埃德蒙顿南部。是每年一度的卡尔加里牧人竞技会的举行地和自1912年始著名的牛市场，该城是加拿大汽油工业中心。1988年冬季奥运会在此举行。人口592,743〔per〕Gasoline once cost 40 cents per gallon.汽油曾卖到每加仑40美分〔toluene〕A colorless flammable liquid, CH3C 6H 5, obtained from coal tar or petroleum and used in aviation fuel and other high-octane fuels, in dyestuffs, explosives, and as a solvent for gums and lacquers. Also called methylbenzene 甲苯：一种无色的可燃液体，符号CH3C 6H 5，从炭焦油或汽油中取得，可用作飞行燃料和其它高辛烷燃料，也可于染料、炸药中，也可用作树胶和油漆中的溶剂 也作 methylbenzene〔Ford〕American automobile manufacturer who developed a gasoline-powered automobile (1893), founded the Ford Motor Company (1903), and mass-produced the Model T (1908-1927), the first generally affordable and widely available automobile. His sonEdsel Bryant Ford (1893-1943) ran the company from 1919 to 1943, as did his grandson Henry Ford II (1917-1987) from 1945 to 1980. 福特，亨利：(1863-1947) 美国汽车制造商，他改进了汽油为燃料的汽车（1893年），成立了福特汽车公司（1903年），并大量生产最早的大众担负得起且广泛使用的T型车（1908-1927年）。他的儿子埃德索尔·布赖恩特·福特（1893-1943年） 从1919年至1943年掌管公司，他的孙子 亨利·福特二世 （1917-1987年）从1945年至1980年成为公司老板 〔Selden〕American inventor who was the first to patent a gasoline-powered automobile (1895).塞尔登，乔治·鲍德温：(1846-1922) 美国发明家，获美国第一个汽油发动机汽车的发明专利（1895年）〔burner〕A device on a stovetop, such as a gas jet or electric element, that produces heat.燃烧器：位于火炉顶部的产生热量的设备，如汽油喷嘴或电动装置等〔tank〕To fill the tank of a motor vehicle with gasoline.加油：用汽油来填装一辆机动车的油箱〔petroleum〕A thick, flammable, yellow-to-black mixture of gaseous, liquid, and solid hydrocarbons that occurs naturally beneath the earth's surface, can be separated into fractions including natural gas, gasoline, naphtha, kerosene, fuel and lubricating oils, paraffin wax, and asphalt and is used as raw material for a wide variety of derivative products.石油：一种粘稠易燃的、颜色从黄到黑的汽体、液体和固态碳氢化合物的混合物，天然存在于地表之下，可以分离成多种成份，包括天然气、汽油、挥发油、煤油、燃料和润滑油、石蜡和沥青，作为原材料广泛地用于各种各样衍生产品中〔Ipatieff〕Russian-born American chemist who developed a process for producing high-octane gasoline.伊帕季耶夫，弗拉基米尔·尼古拉耶维奇：(1867-1952) 俄裔美国化学家，发明生产高辛烷汽油的方法〔antiknock〕A substance, such as tetraethyl lead, added to gasoline to reduce engine knock.抗震剂：一种加在汽油中可以减轻发动机震动的物质，如甲乙基铅〔napalm〕An aluminum soap of various fatty acids that when mixed with gasoline makes a firm jelly used in some bombs and in flamethrowers.汽油胶化剂，纳旁：一种脂肪酸的铝脂肪酸盐，当与汽油混合时做成增稠剂，用于一些燃烧弹和喷火器中〔meter〕metered the allotted gasoline to each vehicle.将汽油定量供应给每个车辆〔bromine〕A heavy, volatile, corrosive, reddish-brown, nonmetallic liquid element, having a highly irritating vapor. It is used in producing gasoline antiknock mixtures, fumigants, dyes, and photographic chemicals. Atomic weight 79.904; atomic number 35; melting point 7.2°C; boiling point 58.78°C; valence 1, 3, 5, 7. See table at element 溴：一种比重大、易挥发、有腐蚀性的棕红色非金属液体元素，有刺鼻的气味。用于生产汽油减震剂、薰蒸剂、染料和照相用的化学品。原子量79.904；原子序数35；熔点7.2°C；沸点58.78°C；化合价1,3,5,7 参见 element〔misfuel〕To provide (a motor vehicle) with inappropriate fuel, especially to provide with leaded gas when unleaded gas is required.加错油：给（汽车）加了不合适的油，尤指当应加无铅汽油时错加了有铅汽油〔cracking〕Thermal decomposition, sometimes with catalysis, of a complex substance, especially the breaking of petroleum molecules into shorter molecules to extract low-boiling fractions such as gasoline.裂化：有时通过催化作用对复合物的热分解，尤指把石油分子分解成更小的分子并提取低沸点的分馏部分，如汽油〔bump〕bump up the price of gasoline.抬高汽油的价格〔vapor〕A mixture of a vapor and air, as the explosive gasoline-air mixture burned in an internal-combustion engine.气体混合物：蒸汽和空气的混合物，如在内燃机内燃烧的爆炸性汽油-空气混合物〔gasohol〕A fuel consisting of a blend of ethyl alcohol and unleaded gasoline, especially a blend of 10 percent ethanol and 90 percent gasoline.瓦斯油：一种燃料，由乙醇和未过滤的汽油混合而成，尤其指含10%的乙醇和90%的汽油组成的燃料〔petrolic〕Of, relating to, or derived from petroleum.汽油的：汽油的、与汽油有关的或从汽油中提取的〔premium〕premium gasoline.质优价高的汽油〔gas〕The speed control of a gasoline engine:加速器，油门：汽油马达的速度控制装置：〔eosin〕A red crystalline powder, C20H 8O 5Br 4, used in textile dyeing and ink manufacturing and in coloring gasoline. 曙红，四溴萤光素：一种红色透明粉末，C20H 8O 5Br 4，用于染纺织品、制造墨水和给汽油着色 〔napalm〕An incendiary mixture of polystyrene, benzene, and gasoline.汽油胶化弹：聚苯乙烯、苯和汽油组成的燃烧混合物〔check〕the careful check of each unit before sale; gave the car an oil check.在出售之前对每一部分所做的仔细检查；检查一下汽车的汽油〔petrol〕from Old French petrole [petroleum] 源自 古法语 petrole [汽油] 〔avgas〕Gasoline formulated for use in piston-driven airplanes.飞机用汽油，航空汽油：用于活塞驱动飞机的指定汽油 |
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