| 单词 | 沉着病 |
| 释义 | 〔byssinosis〕An occupational respiratory disease caused by the long-term inhalation of cotton, flax, or hemp dust and characterized by shortness of breath, coughing, and wheezing. Also called brown lung disease 棉屑沉着病：一种因长期吸入棉花丝、亚麻丝或大麻尘埃而致的职业病。主要症状是呼吸时气短、咳嗽以及哮喘 也作 brown lung disease〔asbestosis〕A chronic, progressive lung disease caused by prolonged inhalation of asbestos particles.石棉沉着病：由长期吸收石棉微粒而引起的慢性，日趋严重的肺病〔siderosis〕Chronic inflammation of the lungs caused by excessive inhalation of dust containing iron salts or particles.肺铁末沉着病，铁尘肺：由于过度吸入含铁盐铁或颗粒的粉尘而引起的慢性肺部炎症〔melanism〕Dark coloration of the skin, hair, fur, or feathers because of a high concentration of melanin.黑色素沉着病：头发、皮肤、毛皮或羽毛因黑色素沉积而变黑〔pneumoconiosis〕A disease of the lungs, such as asbestosis or silicosis, caused by long-continued inhalation of dusts, especially mineral or metallic dusts.肺法埃沉着病；尘肺：一种肺部疾病，如石棉沉着症或石末沉着症，由于长时间不断地吸入灰尘，尤其是矿物质或金属尘粒而导致的 |
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