| 单词 | 波恩 |
| 释义 | 〔Mafia〕“[He] is one of the personal mafia that [the chancellor] brought with him to Bonn" (Christian Science Monitor)“［他］ 是 ［总理］ 带到波恩去的同僚之一” (基督教科学箴言报)〔Jonson〕English actor and writer. Among his major plays areEvery Man in His Humour (1598) and Volpone (1606). 琼森，本杰明：(1572-1637) 英国演员、作家。他的主要剧作有《每个人有自己的脾气》 (1598年）和 《优尔波恩》 (1606年） 〔Assiniboin〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting southern Manitoba, now located in Montana, Alberta, and Saskatchewan. The Assiniboin became nomadic buffalo hunters after migrating to the northern Great Plains in the 18th century.阿西尼布旺族：美洲土著居民，以前居住在马尼托巴南部，现在居住在美国蒙大纳州、亚伯达省和萨斯喀彻温省。18世纪移居到太平原北部后，阿西尼波恩人变成狩猎野牛的游牧族〔Scottish〕Scottish is the full, original form of the adjective. Scots is an old Scottish variant of the form; Scotch is an English contraction of Scottish that at one time also came into use in Scotland ( as in Burns's"O thou, my Muse! guid auld Scotch drink!” ) but subsequently fell into disfavor.To some extent these facts can serve as a guide in choosing among the many variant forms of related words,such asScot, Scotsman or Scotswoman, or Scotchman or Scotchwoman, for one of the people of Scotland; Scots, (the) Scotch, or, rarely, (the) Scottish for the people of Scotland; andScots, Scotch, or Scottish for the dialect of English spoken in Scotland. The forms based onScotch are English and disfavored in Scotland, while those involving the full formScottish tend to be more formal. In the interest of civility, forms involvingScotch are best avoided in reference to people. But there is no sure rule for referring to things,since the history of variation in the use of these words has also left many expressions in which the choice is fixed,such asScotch broth, Scotch whisky, Scottish rite, and Scots Guards. Scottish 是这个形容词最完整，最原始的形式。 Scots 是这种形式的一种古老的苏格兰英语变体； Scotch 是苏格兰语的一个英语缩写形式并且苏格兰人曾用过( 例如波恩斯写过“喔你，我的灵感!最古代的苏格兰饮料!” )， 但后来就不令人喜欢了。在某种意义上讲这些事实可以帮助我们在那些有联系的各种变体中选择，例如Scot, Scotsman 或者 Scotswoman, 或者 Scotchman 或者 Scotchwoman, 来指定一个苏格兰的人； Scots, (the)Scotch, 或者，很少见的 (the) Scottish 来指定一个苏格兰人； 以及Scots, Scotch, 或者 Scottish 来指示在苏格兰讲的英语方言， 以Scotch 为基础的形式是英语在苏格兰不受欢迎， 但是包括完整形式Scottish 的那些形式趋向于更正式。 考虑到礼数时，带Scotch 的形式在指人时会被尽量回避的。 不过并没有一个固定的规则来指示事物，因为由于在使用这些字时不同变体的历史已经使许多表述方式固定下来了，例如苏格兰浓汤，苏格兰威士忌，苏格兰仪式 和 苏格兰卫兵 〔Cologne〕A city of western Germany on the Rhine River north of Bonn. It was a Roman settlement called Colonia Agrippina aftera.d. 50 and passed under Frankish control in the 5th century. During the 15th century it flourished as a member of the Hanseatic League. Population, 922,286. 科隆：西德一城市，位于莱茵河上波恩北部。公元 50年后成为一个罗马人定居地称为阿格丽品娜殖民地，5世纪时经历了法兰克人统治。15世纪时兴盛一时，成为汉撒同盟的一员。人口922,286 〔Koblenz〕A city of west-central Germany at the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle rivers southeast of Bonn. Founded as a Roman frontier station, the city was prominent during Carolingian times as a residence of Frankish kings. Population, 111,235.科布修林：德国中西部一城市，位于莱茵河和摩泽尔河的交汇口、波恩东南。过去为罗马人的前沿哨所，在卡洛林王朝时期，该城因为法兰克国王们的居住地而闻名。人口111,235〔Bonn〕The former capital of West Germany, in the western part of the country on the Rhine River. It was founded as a Roman garrison in the first centurya.d. and since 1990 has been the seat of the reunified German government. Population, 291,291. 波恩：西德的前首都，在该国西部的莱茵河畔。公元 1世纪作为罗马的卫城被建立，自1990年起成为重新统一后的德国政府所在地。人口291,291 〔Rhineland〕A region along the Rhine River in western Germany. It includes noted vineyards and highly industrial sections north of Bonn and Cologne.莱茵兰：德国的沿莱茵河的区域，它包括著名的葡萄园及波恩和科隆以北的高度工业化地区〔Troisdorf〕A city of west-central Germany north-northeast of Bonn. It is a manufacturing center. Population, 60,267.特罗斯多夫：德国中西部的一个城市，位于波恩东北偏北方。该市是一个制造业中心。人口60,267〔Dubawnt〕A river, about 933 km (580 mi) long, of southeast Northwest Territories, Canada, flowing throughDubawnt Lake and into Baker Lake. 杜波恩特河：加拿大西北边区东南部的河流，流程约933公里(580英里），经杜波恩特湖 流入贝克尔湖 〔Neuwied〕A city of west-central Germany on the Rhine River southeast of Bonn. It developed around a palace built in 1648. Population, 58,795.纽韦德：德国中西部的城市，位于波恩东南莱茵河畔。它是围绕着一座1648年建造的宫殿发展而来的。人口58,795〔Ducommun〕Swiss journalist who organized the International Bureau of Peace in Bern (1891). He shared the 1902 Nobel Peace Prize.杜科蒙，埃利：(1833-1906) 瑞士记者，在波恩组织国际和平局(1891年），是1902年获得诺贝尔和平奖 |
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