| 单词 | 波茨坦 |
| 释义 | 〔Masuria〕A historical region of northeast Poland. Ruled by the Teutonic Knights after the 14th century and later part of East Prussia, it was assigned to Poland by the Potsdam Conference of 1945.马祖里：历史上波兰东北部一个地区。14世纪后曾被日耳曼骑士统治，后成为东普鲁士的一部分。1945年，通过波茨坦会议划归波兰领地〔Walbrzych〕A city of southwest Poland southwest of Wroclaw. A coal-mining center, it passed from Germany to Poland after the Potsdam Conference of 1945. Population, 138,000.瓦乌布日赫：波兰西南部城市，位于弗罗茨瓦夫西南。为一煤矿开采中心，1945年波茨坦会议后该城从德国回归到波兰手中。人口138,000〔Wroclaw〕A city of southwest Poland on the Oder River. It was a member of the Hanseatic League (1368-1474) before passing to the Hapsburgs (1526) and Prussia (1742). Wroclaw was assigned to Poland by the Potsdam Conference (1945). Population, 636,000.弗罗茨瓦夫：波兰西南部一城市，位于奥得河畔。在归属哈布斯堡王朝(1526年）和普鲁士(1742年）之前，属于汉斯阿提克联盟的一员(1368-1474年）。1945年，弗罗茨瓦夫因波茨坦条约的签署而归属波兰。人口636,000〔Gliwice〕A city of south-central Poland west-northwest of Katowice. Chartered in 1276, it was ceded by Austria to Prussia in 1742 and assigned to Poland by the Potsdam Conference in 1945. Population, 212,500.格利维采：波兰中南部一城市，位于卡托维兹西北偏西。建于1276年，1742年被奥地利割让给普鲁士，1945年波茨坦会议将其划归波兰。人口212,500〔Opole〕A city of southern Poland on the Oder River southeast of Wroclaw. Originally a Slavic settlement, it passed to Prussia in 1742 and was assigned to Poland by the Potsdam Conference of 1945. Population, 124,000.奥博蕾：波兰南部一城市,位于弗罗茨瓦夫东南奥得河畔。原属于斯拉维克居民区，在1742年交付华沙，并根据1945年的波茨坦会议划给波兰。人口124,000〔Potsdam〕A city of northeast Germany on the Havel River near Berlin. First mentioned in the 10th century, it became in the 18th century a favorite residence of Frederick the Great, who built the rococo palace of Sans Souci here (1745-1747). The city was the site of the Potsdam Conference (July-August 1945), at which American, British, and Soviet leaders drew up preliminary plans for the postwar administration of Germany and assigned various captured territories to Poland. Population, 135,922.波茨坦：德国东北部城市，临哈威尔河，靠近柏林。有关此市的最早记载出现于十世，到18世纪时建成为腓特列大帝最喜爱的居所，他曾在此建造洛可可式宫(1745-1747年）。该市是波茨坦会议(1945年7月8月）的会址所在地。在波茨坦会议上，美国、英国及苏联的领导人共同起草了有关战后管理德国的初步计划书，并将被占土地归还给了波兰。人口135,922 |
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