| 单词 | 洞察力 |
| 释义 | 〔indifferent〕“[His] maturity appears in the detached clear-sightedness with which he could observe his own character" (David Cecil). “［他的］ 成熟表现在他客观公正而且敏锐的洞察力中，正是这种洞察力使他能省视自己的性格” （戴维·塞西尔）。〔perception〕Insight, intuition, or knowledge gained by perceiving.感知：直觉、洞察力或通过感知获得的知识〔precognition〕Knowledge of something in advance of its occurrence, especially by extrasensory perception; clairvoyance.预见，洞察力：尤指通过超感官的知觉而在某事发生前便得到其有关信息；洞察力〔sapient〕Having great wisdom and discernment.贤明的：极具智慧和洞察力的〔insight〕The capacity to discern the true nature of a situation; penetration.洞察力，穿透力：辨明某种情况真正性质的能力；心智的敏锐〔prophet〕A person gifted with profound moral insight and exceptional powers of expression.预言者：有复杂的道德洞察力和非凡的表达能力的人〔sagacious〕From Latin sagāx sagāc- [of keen perception] * see sāg- 源自 拉丁语 sagāx sagāc- [洞察力敏锐的] * 参见 sāg- 〔knowing〕Showing clever awareness and resourcefulness; shrewd.聪明的，精明的：显示出聪明的洞察力和智慧的；精明的〔vision〕Unusual competence in discernment or perception; intelligent foresight:洞察力：不同寻常的分辨能力或感知能力；远见：〔vintage〕"It was vintage Nixon: the fear of confrontation; the indirect approach; the acute insight"(Henry A. Kissinger)“这就是独特的尼克松：害怕对峙；方法间接；洞察力敏锐”(亨利A.基辛格)〔discernment〕Keenness of insight and judgment.识别能力；洞察力：敏锐的识别力和判断力〔penetration〕The capacity or action of understanding; insight.理解的行为或能力；洞察力〔see〕 Perceive anddiscern both imply not only visual recognition but also mental comprehension;perceive is especially associated with insight, anddiscern, with the ability to distinguish, discriminate, and make judgments: Perceive 和discern 两者都不仅暗示视觉上的识别， 而且暗示思想上的理解；perceive 尤其与洞察力相关， 而discern 则与辨别、区别及判断能力相关： 〔intuition〕Knowledge gained by the use of this faculty; a perceptive insight.直觉知道：运用这种能力而获得的知识；敏锐的洞察力〔penetrate〕To gain insight.洞悉：获得洞察力〔shrewd〕Perspicacious implies penetration and clear-sightedness: Perspicacious 暗示洞察力及清晰的远见力： 〔judgment〕The mental ability to perceive and distinguish relationships; discernment:辨别力，判断力：能注意到并且区别开各种关系的心智能力；识别力，洞察力：〔intuition〕Middle English intuicioun [insight] 中古英语 intuicioun [洞察力] 〔explain〕"Ordinary language philosophers tried to explicate the standards of usage underlying the linguistic behavior of those who do not abuse this freedom" (Jerrold J. Katz).Tointerpret is to reveal the underlying meaning of something by the application of special knowledge or insight: “普通语言学家试图解释用法的标准，这种标准潜藏在那些不滥用这种自由的人们的语言行为中” （杰罗尔德J·卡茨）。Interpret 意思是用特殊的知识或洞察力来揭示某事潜在的意思： 〔blind〕To deprive of perception or insight:缺乏眼光：使失去眼光或洞察力：〔wisdom〕Understanding of what is true, right, or lasting; insight:智慧：懂得什么是真的、正确的或永久的；洞察力：〔clairvoyant〕Of or relating to clairvoyance.洞察力的：有洞察力的或与之有关的〔fey〕Having visionary power; clairvoyant.有预兆的：有眼光的；有超人的洞察力的〔intuit〕This lack of acceptance is often attributed to the verb's status as a back-formation fromintuition, but in fact the verb has existed as long as other back-formations, such asdiagnose and donate, that are now wholly acceptable. The source of the objections most likely lies in the fact that the verb is often used in reference to more trivial sorts of insight than would be permitted by a full appreciation of the traditional meaning ofintuition. In this connection, a somewhat greater percentage of the Panel, 46 percent,does acceptintuit in the sentence Mathematicians sometimes intuit the truth of a theorem long before they are able to prove it. See Usage Note at enthuse 这种观点上的差异通常归咎于这个动词作为源于intuition 的逆构词的地位， 但是事实上这个动词的存在时间与其他现已普遍接受的诸如diagnose 以及 donate 等逆构词的存在时间一样长。 反对的原因很可能在于这个动词常用以指“较差的洞察力”，而此意义是被intuition 传统意义的充分理解所禁止的。 在这方面，小组百分之四十六之多的人，确实接受intuit 用于句中 数学家们能在某些定理被证明以前凭直觉知道定理的正确性 参见 enthuse〔pierce〕To succeed in penetrating (something) with the eyes or the intellect:洞悉，穿透：用目光或洞察力看穿（某事）：〔sagacity〕from Latin sagācitās [quickness of perception] 源自 拉丁语 sagācitās [洞察力敏锐] 〔stupid〕Dull suggests a lack of keenness of intellect: Dull 含有缺乏敏锐的洞察力的意思： 〔perspicacious〕Having or showing penetrating mental discernment; clear-sighted.See Synonyms at shrewd 敏锐的，聪颖的：具有或表现出看透人心理的洞察力的；眼光锐利的 参见 shrewd〔seer〕A clairvoyant.有超人的洞察力的人〔acumen〕Quickness, accuracy, and keenness of judgment or insight.敏锐，聪明：判断或洞察力的快速，准确及敏捷〔sharp〕an acute observer of politics and politicians. See also Synonyms at fashionable 一位对政治与政治家有敏锐洞察力的观察者 参见同义词 fashionable〔perspicacity〕Acuteness of perception, discernment, or understanding.聪明，敏锐：敏锐的洞察力、判断力或理解力〔gross〕Lacking sensitivity or discernment; unrefined.缺乏敏感或洞察力的；不高尚的，粗俗的，不雅的〔perspective〕The ability to perceive things in their actual interrelations or comparative importance:洞察力：在实际的相互关系或相对重要性上感觉事物的能力：〔sagacity〕from sagāx sagāc- [of keen perception] * see sagacious 源自 sagāx sagāc- [具有敏锐的洞察力] * 参见 sagacious〔delicacy〕Sensitivity of perception, discrimination, or taste; refinement.敏锐，敏感：洞察力、辨别力或品味的敏感；精密〔clairvoyance〕Acute intuitive insight or perceptiveness.洞察力：敏锐直觉的洞察力或透视能力〔nice〕Showing or requiring great precision or sensitive discernment; subtle:精细的，敏感的：显示出或要求很高的精密度或敏锐的洞察力的；精细入微的：〔wise〕Having wisdom or discernment for what is true, right, or lasting; sagacious:英明的，明断的：具有智慧的；具有识别什么是真的、正确的或永久的洞察力的；明智的：〔enlighten〕To give spiritual or intellectual insight to:启迪，开导：给予精神或智力的洞察力： |
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