| 单词 | 海军部 |
| 释义 | 〔marine〕The governmental department in charge of naval affairs in some nations.海军部：某些国家中掌管海军事务的政府部门〔Kinkaid〕American admiral who commanded (1943-1945) the Allied naval forces in the South Pacific during World War II.金凯德，托马斯·卡森：(1888-1972) 美国海军上将。第二次世界大战期间在南太平洋指挥盟军海军部队（1943-1945年）〔Forrestal〕American public official who served as undersecretary (1940-1944) and secretary (1944-1947) of the navy and secretary of defense (1947-1949).福雷斯特尔，詹姆斯·文森特：(1892-1949) 美国政府官员，1940至1944年任海军部副部长，1944至1947年任海军部部长，1947至1949年任国防部长〔Bancroft〕American historian and diplomat whose published works include the ten-volumeHistory of the United States (1834-1874). As secretary of the navy (1845-1846) he established the naval academy at Annapolis. 班克罗夫特，乔治：(1800-1891) 美国历史学家和外交家，出版著作包括十卷本的《美国史》 （1834-1874年）。任海军部长期间（1845-1846年）他建立了安纳波利斯海军学院 〔vedette〕A small scouting boat used to observe and report on an opposing naval force.哨艇：用于观察并汇报敌对海军部队情况的小型侦察艇〔division〕A group of several ships of similar type forming a tactical unit under a single command in the U.S. Navy.舰艇分队：直属于美国海军部的作战单位，由数艘舰船组成〔include〕This restriction is too strong.Include does not rule out the possibility of a complete listing. Thus the sentenceThe bibliography should include all the journal articles you have used does not entail that the bibliography must contain something other than journal articles, though it does leave that possibility open.When one wants to make clear that the listing is exhaustive, however,the use ofcomprise or consist of will avoid ambiguity. Thus the sentenceThe task force includes all of the Navy units on active duty in the region allows for the possibility that Marine and Army units are also taking part, where the same sentence withcomprise would entail that the task force contained only Navy forces. See Usage Note at comprise 这限制太严格了。Include 也可能指全部组成部分均已列出。 据此，尽管下面这句话参考文献应包括你所引用的所有的新闻文章 并不意味着必须含有除新闻文章以外的东西， 但是的确有这种可能性。所以，如果想要表明包括的内容是全部的，使用comprise 和 consist of 就可避免混淆。 如此下面这句话特遣部队包括所有在该地区活动执勤的海军部队 就带有海军陆战队和陆军部队也参加的可能性， 而同样的句子如果用comprise 就表示任务小组必须只由海军部队组成 参见 comprise |
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