| 单词 | 海峡 |
| 释义 | 〔gulf〕Abbr. g.,G.A large area of a sea or ocean partially enclosed by land, especially a long landlocked portion of sea opening through a strait.缩写 g.,G.海湾：大部分被陆地包围的大面积的海或大洋，尤指有海峡与之相通的被陆地环绕的海洋的一部分〔Skaw〕A cape on the northern extremity of Jutland, Denmark, extending into the Skagerrak.斯考：丹麦日德兰半岛北部顶端的一海角，延伸入斯卡格拉克海峡〔Magellan〕A channel separating South America from Tierra del Fuego and other islands south of the continent and connecting the southern Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Ferdinand Magellan sailed through the strait in October and November 1520.麦哲伦海峡：一个将南美洲和火地岛以及这个大陆南端的岛屿分隔开的海峡，连接南大西洋和太平洋。费迪南德·麦哲伦于1520年10月和11月间航行穿过这条海峡〔Alderney〕A British island in the English Channel. The northernmost of the larger Channel Islands, it is separated from the French coast by a swift channel, theRace of Alderney. 奥尔德尼岛：英吉利海峡中一英属岛屿。位于较大的海峡群岛最北端，由一湍急海峡奥尔德尼水道 将其与法国海岸分开 〔chokepoint〕A narrow passage, such as a strait, through which shipping must pass.咽喉口：船只必须穿过的如海峡等狭窄通道〔kennel〕from Old North French canel [channel] 源自 古法国北方方言 canel [海峡] 〔inlet〕A narrow passage of water, as between two islands.海峡：狭窄水路，例如在两座岛屿之间的海峡〔Mayotte〕An island of the eastern Comoros in the Mozambique Channel of the Indian Ocean. It remained a French territory after the other islands declared their independence in 1975.马约特：印度洋莫桑比克海峡中的科摩罗群岛的一个岛屿。1975年在群岛的其他岛屿宣布独立后，马约特岛仍为法国殖民地〔Okhotsk〕An arm of the northwest Pacific Ocean west of the Kamchatka Peninsula and Kuril Islands. It is connected with the Sea of Japan by narrow straits.鄂霍次克海：太平洋西北部的一个边缘海，在堪察加半岛和千岛群岛的西面，有窄小的海峡与日本海相通〔Otranto〕A passage between southeast Italy and western Albania connecting the Adriatic Sea with the Ionian Sea.奥特朗托海峡：意大利东南部与阿尔巴尼亚西部之间沟通亚得里亚海和爱奥尼亚海的通道〔Kerch〕A city of southern European U.S.S.R. onKerch Strait, a shallow waterway connecting the Black Sea with the Sea of Azov and bordered on the west by the Kerch Peninsula. The city was founded by Greek colonists in the sixth century b.c. and eventually passed to Russia after the first Russo-Turkish War (1768-1774). Population, 168,000. 克赤市：苏联欧洲部分南部一城市，位于沟通黑海和亚速海的浅水道克赤海峡 上，西部与 克赤半岛 接界。 公元前 6世纪希腊殖民者建立此城，但最终在第一次俄土战争（1768-1774年）后转让给俄国。人口168,000 〔Canso〕A narrow channel between Cape Breton Island and the northeast mainland of Nova Scotia, Canada.坎索海峡：加拿大一条狭窄的海峡，位于布雷顿角岛和大陆东北部的新斯科舍省之间〔strait〕Middle English streit [narrow, a strait] 中古英语 streit [狭窄的，一个海峡] 〔Zambezi〕A river, about 2,735 km (1,700 mi) long, of central and southern Africa rising in northwest Zambia and flowing south and west to the Mozambique Channel.赞比西河：流经非洲中部和南部的一条河流，全长约2,735公里(1,700英里），发源于赞比亚西北部，向南然后向西流入莫桑比克海峡〔Sognafjord〕An inlet of the Norwegian Sea in southwest Norway extending inland about 193 km (120 mi). It is the longest and deepest fjord in the country.松恩峡湾：挪威西南部挪威海的一个海峡，向内陆延伸达193公里(120英里）。是全国最长、最深的峡湾〔Hugli〕A channel, about 257 km (160 mi) long, of the Ganges River in eastern India. The westernmost channel on the Ganges Delta, it connects Calcutta with the Bay of Bengal.胡格利海峡：位于印度东部、全长约257公里（160英里）、恒河一海峡，为位于恒河三角洲西端的海峡，连接加尔各答及孟加拉国湾〔York〕The northernmost point of Australia, on Torres Strait at the tip of Cape York Peninsula.约克角：澳大利亚最北端，位于托雷斯海峡、约克角半岛顶端〔Cheju〕An island of South Korea separated from the southwest coast of the mainland byCheju Strait, a channel linking the Yellow Sea and Korea Strait. 济州：韩国小岛，连接黄海和朝鲜海峡的通道。济州海峡 将其与韩国陆地的西南海滨相隔 〔Biloxi〕A city of southeast Mississippi on a peninsula betweenBiloxi Bay and Mississippi Sound on the Gulf of Mexico. Old Biloxi was settled by the French in 1699. Population, 46,319. 比洛克西：美国密西西比州东南部一城市，位于墨西哥湾的比洛克西湾 与密西西比海峡之间的半岛上。老比洛克西是1699年由法国人建立的。人口46,319 〔williwaw〕A violent gust of cold wind blowing seaward from a mountainous coast, especially in the Straits of Magellan.威利瓦飑：尤指见于麦哲伦海峡的一种从山区海岸吹向海域的强、冷风气流〔strait〕Also straits A narrow channel joining two larger bodies of water. 也作 straits 海峡：连接两个大的水体的狭窄的通道〔Lombok〕An island of south-central Indonesia in the Lesser Sundas Islands east of Bali, from which it is separated by theLombok Strait. The island was first visited by the Dutch in 1674. 龙目岛：印度尼西亚中南部一岛屿，位于巴厘岛东部努沙登加拉群岛。隔龙目海峡 与巴厘岛相望。1674年荷兰人最早来到这个岛 〔Richmond〕A community of southwest British Columbia, Canada, a suburb of Vancouver on the Strait of Georgia. Population, 96,154.里士满社区：加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚西南的一个社区，是位于乔治亚海峡的温哥华郊区。人口96,154〔Apennines〕A mountain system extending about 1,352 km (840 mi) from northwest Italy south to the Strait of Messina. The highest peak is Mount Corno, rising to 2,915.8 m (9,560 ft).亚平宁山脉：由意大利西北向南延伸至墨西拿海峡的一山系，全长约1,352公里（840英里）。最高峰为科诺峰，高达2,915.8米（9,560英尺）〔Froward〕The southernmost point of mainland South America, in southern Chile on the Strait of Magellan.弗得角：南美洲大陆最南端，在智利南部的麦哲伦海峡〔Horsens〕A city of central Denmark on the eastern Jutland Peninsula at the head ofHorsens Fjord, an inlet of the Kattegat. A fortified medieval town, Horsens is now a commercial and industrial center. Population, 54,717. 霍森斯：丹麦中部一城市，位于日德兰半岛东部和霍森斯海峡 的尖端处，是卡特加特海峡的一个小港。霍森斯是一个建于中世纪的有城墙防卫的城镇，而现在则是一个工商业中心城市。人口54,717 〔Oresund〕A narrow strait between southern Sweden and eastern Denmark connecting the Baltic Sea with the Kattegat.厄勒海峡：瑞典南部和丹麦东部之间、连接波罗的海和加特的狭窄海峡〔Kitakyushu〕A city of northern Kyushu, Japan, on the channel connecting the Inland Sea with the Korea Strait. It is one of Japan's most important manufacturing centers. Population, 1,056,400.北九州：日本九州岛北端一城市，位于连接濑户内海和朝鲜海峡的海峡边。它是日本最重要的制造业中心之一。人口1,056,400〔Odense〕A city of southern Denmark on Fyn Island near theOdense Fjord, an arm of the Kattegat. Founded in the tenth century, Odense is the birthplace of Hans Christian Andersen. Population, 170,961. 欧登塞市：在菲恩岛上，位于丹麦南部的城市，其附近的欧登塞湾 是卡特加特海峡的一部。它建立于10世纪，欧登塞是汉斯·克里斯坦·安德森的出生地。人口170,961 〔Oslo〕The capital and largest city of Norway, in the southeast part of the country at the head of theOslo Fjord, a deep inlet of the Skagerrak. Founded c. 1050, Oslo was rebuilt and renamed in 1624 by Christian IV (1577-1648; reigned 1588-1648). It has been the capital of the country since 1299. The Winter Olympics were held here in 1952. Population, 448,747. 奥斯陆，克里斯蒂安亚：挪威首都和最大城市，位于该国东南部，奥斯陆峡湾 （斯卡格拉克海峡的一个深海沟）上游处。建于1050年，1624年由克里斯汀四世(1577-1648；1588-1648在位）重建和重新命名。自1295年起一直为该国首都。1952年冬季奥林匹克运动会在此举行。人口448,747 〔Dover〕A narrow channel at the eastern end of the English Channel between southeast England and northern France.多佛尔海峡：英吉利海峡东端的一条狭窄海峡，在英国东南部和法国北部之间〔oar〕an hour to oar the strait.用一个小时划过海峡〔Hormuz〕A strategic waterway linking the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman. The narrow strait controls oceangoing traffic to and from the oil-rich Gulf States.霍尔木兹海峡，奥尔木兹海峡：一条连接波斯湾和阿曼湾的，具有战略意义的水道。这一狭窄的水道控制着来往于盛产石油的海湾国家的海上交通〔flyboat〕Vlie [a channel off the island of Vlieland in the northern Netherlands] 弗利 [荷兰北部弗利兰岛外的一个海峡] 〔Spithead〕A channel off southern England between Portsmouth and the Isle of Wight. It connects with the Solent on the west and was formerly used as a rendezvous for the British fleet.斯彼特海德海峡：英格兰南部一海峡，位于朴次茅斯和怀特岛之间。其西部同索伦特相连，过去曾被用作英国舰队的聚集地〔Skagerrak〕A broad strait between Norway and Denmark linking the North Sea and the Kattegat.斯卡格拉克海峡：挪威与丹麦之间的一宽阔海峡，连接北海与卡特加特海峡〔Tiran〕A strait off the southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula in northeast Egypt connecting the Red Sea with the Gulf of Aqaba.蒂朗海峡：西奈半岛南端的一个海峡，位于埃及东北部，连接了红海和亚喀巴湾〔Swansea〕A borough of southern Wales west-northwest of Cardiff. It is an industrial port onSwansea Bay, an inlet of the Bristol Channel. Population, 188,500. 斯旺西：威尔士南部市镇，位于加的夫西北偏西。是布里斯托尔海峡的小海湾斯旺西湾 的一个工业港口。人口188,500 〔sound〕Abbr. sd.A long, relatively wide body of water, larger than a strait or a channel, connecting larger bodies of water.缩写 sd.海峡：一条长、相对较宽的水域，比strait或者channel大，连接更大的水域〔rip〕A stretch of water in a river, an estuary, or a tidal channel made rough by waves meeting an opposing current.巨澜：在河流、港湾或潮汐海峡中，由波浪和它对立的水流相撞而成的一条绵延水域 |
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