单词 | 淋巴 |
释义 | 〔ARC〕A combination of symptoms, including fever, lymphadenopathy, blood abnormalities, and susceptibility to opportunistic infections. The complex was first considered to be a precursor to AIDS, but it is now thought of as a milder form of the disease.综合症状:综合症状,包括发烧、皮质淋巴病、血液异常及对可能感染的易感性。最初这种综合症被视作爱滋病的前兆,但现在认为是这种病的较温和的一种形式〔sporotrichosis〕A chronic infectious disease of domestic mammals and human beings, characterized by nodules or ulcers in the lymph nodes and skin and caused by a saprophytic or parasitic fungus of the genusSporothrix, especially S. schenckii, commonly found in soil and wood. 孢子丝菌病:一种驯养的哺乳动物和人类的慢性传染性疾病,其特征是淋巴节和皮肤上有结状物或溃疡,由侧孢 属的腐生菌或寄生菌引起,特别是 孢子丝菌 ,通常见于土壤或木材中 〔lymphoid〕Of or relating to lymph or the lymphatic tissue where lymphocytes are formed.淋巴的,淋巴细胞的:淋巴、生成淋巴细胞的淋巴组织的或与之有关的〔clofibrate〕A synthetic drug, C12H 15ClO 3, used primarily to reduce abnormally elevated levels of plasma cholesterol and triglyceride. 安妥明,降固醇酸:一种合成药物,C12H 15ClO 3,主要用于降低淋巴胆固醇和三酸甘油脂的不正常升高 〔bedsonia〕Any of a group of microorganisms of the genusChlamydia that are obligate intracellular parasites and include the causative agents of trachoma, psittacosis, and lymphogranuloma venereum. 衣原体属微生物,贝宗(氏)体属微生物:一种衣原体 属微生物群,是一种专性细胞内的寄生虫,包括颗粒性结膜炎、鹦鹉病、淋巴肉芽肿的病原体 〔lymphatic〕Of or relating to lymph, a lymph vessel, or a lymph node.淋巴的:淋巴、淋巴管或淋巴结的或与之有关的〔lymphatic〕from lympha [lymph] * see lymph 源自 lympha [淋巴] * 参见 lymph〔hemolymph〕The circulatory fluid of certain invertebrates, analogous to blood in arthropods and to lymph in other invertebrates.血淋巴:某些无脊椎动物的循环体液,在节肢动物中起血液作用,在另外一些无脊椎动物中起淋巴的作用〔autacoid〕An organic substance, such as a hormone, produced in one part of an organism and transported by the blood, lymph, or sap to another part of the organism where it exerts a physiologic effect on that part.内分泌物,内分泌素:有机生物的一部分产生的有机物质,如激素,由血液、淋巴或体液运输至有机生物的另一部分并对该部分施加生理效应〔farcy〕A chronic form of glanders that affects chiefly the skin and superficial lymph vessels.皮肤型鼻疽:主要影响皮肤和淋巴血管表面的一种慢性鼻疽病〔lymph〕A clear, watery, sometimes faintly yellowish fluid derived from body tissues that contains white blood cells and circulates throughout the lymphatic system, returning to the venous bloodstream through the thoracic duct. Lymph acts to remove bacteria and certain proteins from the tissues, transport fat from the small intestine, and supply mature lymphocytes to the blood.淋巴:一种清澈、呈水状的,有时微黄的液体,从身体组织中产生,内含白血球并在淋巴系统内循环,通过胸导管返回静脉血中。淋巴的作用是把细菌和某些蛋白质从组织中清除掉,从小肠中输送脂肪,并为血液提供成熟的淋巴细胞〔chyle〕A milky fluid consisting of lymph and emulsified fat extracted from chyme by the lacteals during digestion and passed to the bloodstream through the thoracic duct.乳糜:含淋巴浆和乳化脂肪的乳状流体,在消化过程中由乳糜管食糜中分泌出来, 通过胸导管进入血流〔spleen〕A large, highly vascular lymphoid organ, lying in the human body to the left of the stomach below the diaphragm, serving to store blood, disintegrate old blood cells, filter foreign substances from the blood, and produce lymphocytes.脾:一种较大的含丰富血组成的淋巴器官,位于人体横隔膜下胃部左侧,承担着贮存血液、分解旧的血细胞、过滤血液中异物、产生淋巴液等功能〔microcirculation〕The flow of blood or lymph through the smallest vessels of the body, as the venules, capillaries, and arterioles.微循环:身体最小血管中的血液或淋巴流,如小静脉、毛细管或小动脉中的〔mastectomy〕Surgical removal of all or part of a breast, sometimes including excision of the underlying pectoral muscles and regional lymph nodes, usually performed as a treatment for cancer.乳房切除术:切除乳房或部分乳房的外科手术,包括位于下层的胸部肌肉和局部淋巴节,通常作为治疗乳腺癌而实施的手术〔vascular〕Of, characterized by, or containing vessels that carry or circulate fluids, such as blood, lymph, or sap through the body of an animal or a plant.脉管的,血管的:在动物或植物的体内运输或循环流动如血液、淋巴或体液等液体的管的,或以其为特点,或含有此种管的〔lymphoblast〕A cell that gives rise to a mature lymphocyte.淋巴母细胞:生成成熟淋巴细胞的细胞〔varix〕An abnormally dilated or swollen vein, artery, or lymph vessel.静脉曲张:不正常地扩大或膨胀的静脉、动脉或淋巴血管 |
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