单词 | 混合词 |
释义 | 〔bustard〕from blend of Old French bistarde 源自混合词,其混合了 古法语 bistarde 〔chortle〕“‘O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!’ He chortled in his joy.”Perhaps Lewis Carroll would chortle a bit himself to find that people are still using the wordchortle, which he coined in Through the Looking-Glass, published in 1872. In any case,Carroll had constructed his word well, combining the wordschuckle and snort to create it. This type of word is called a blend or a portmanteau word.InThrough the Looking-Glass Humpty Dumpty uses portmanteau to describe the word slithy, saying, "It's like a portmanteau—there are two meanings packed up into one word" (the meanings being "lithe" and "slimy").“‘噢,今天真是太棒了’他高兴地大笑着说”。也许刘易斯·卡罗尔发现人们还在使用他1872年出版的透过镜子 一书中创造的 chortle 一词时,他自己会大笑起来。 无论怎样,卡罗尔把chuckle 一词和 snort 一词结合起来创造的这个词,创造得很不错。 这种形式的词称为混合词或合成词。在透过镜子 一书中矮胖子用 portmanteau(合成词) 一词描述 slithy 一词说, “它象个混成词--有两个意思加在一起放进一个词中”(意思是“柔软的”和“粘性的”) |
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