| 单词 | 渐渐 |
| 释义 | 〔rallentando〕Gradually slackening in tempo; ritardando. Used chiefly as a direction.渐慢地（的）：速度渐渐放慢地（的）；徐缓地（的）。主要用作演奏演唱指示〔corrosive〕Gradually destructive; steadily harmful:逐渐破坏：渐渐破坏的；不断有害的：〔gnaw〕To cause erosion or gradual diminishment.侵蚀，消耗：使侵蚀或渐渐减小〔inarticulate〕"a cry . . . that . . . sank down into an inarticulate whine"(Jack London)“哭喊声…渐渐…减弱成一种无法听懂的抽噎声”(杰克·伦敦)〔by〕One by one they left. They were persuaded little by little.他们一个接一个地离去了。他们渐渐被说服了〔dissolve〕To shift scenes in a motion-picture film or videotape by having one scene fade out while the next scene appears behind it and grows clearer as the first one dims.（画面） 淡入淡出：电影或录像一幅画面渐隐，而另一幅画面在其后渐显，随着第一幅渐渐变得模糊，第二幅画变是更淡入淡出为清晰，通过这种方式来改变画面〔grow〕To become gradually more pleasurable or acceptable to:渐渐喜爱：逐渐变得令人愉快或使人接受：〔get〕The use ofget in the passive, as inWe got sunburned at the beach, is generally avoided in formal writing.In less formal contexts, however,the construction does provide a useful distinction in attributing a more active role to its subject than would the corresponding passive withbe. Thus if Jones has committed a flagrant breach of law in order to test a particular statute,the situation might best be described by the sentenceJones got arrested by the police; whereas if Jones did nothing to provoke the police action,the sentenceJones was arrested by the police would be preferred. 在被动语态使用get ， 如我们在海滩上晒黑了 ， 渐渐在正式写作中避免。但在非正式上下文中，这个结构为使其比相应被动形式be 给予其主语更为主动的角色提供了极为有用的区别。 因此，如果琼斯为了验证特殊法律条文而严重违犯了某法律，最好用以下句子来描绘Jones got arrested by the police， 但如果琼斯没有反抗警察的行为，句子Jones was arrested by the police 比较合宜 〔lower〕The temperature has lowered gradually this month.这个月气温渐渐降低〔saltatory〕Proceeding by leaps rather than by smooth, gradual transitions.跳跃前进的，而非平滑、渐渐过渡的〔taper〕The storm finally tapered off.风暴渐渐平息下去〔shade〕To pass from one quality, color, or thing to another by very slight changes or degrees.渐渐发生细微变化：从一种品质、色彩或事物通过细微变化过渡到另一种〔give〕as day gives way slowly to night.白天渐渐转为黑夜〔worm〕She wormed her way into his confidence.她渐渐取得了他的信任 |
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