| 单词 | 热那亚 |
| 释义 | 〔doge〕The elected chief magistrate of the former republics of Venice and Genoa.总督：由威尼斯和热那亚两共和国选举出的总督〔Savona〕A city of northwest Italy on an arm of the Ligurian Sea west-southwest of Genoa. Known since early Roman times, it was an important commercial center in the Middle Ages. Population, 75,069.萨沃纳：意大利西北部一城市，位于热那亚西南偏西方，利古里亚海一海湾畔。它是中世纪重要的商业中心，自古罗马时代即为人知。人口75,069〔Pisa〕A city of western Italy on the Arno River near the Tyrrhenian Sea. An important Etruscan town, it developed into a powerful maritime republic in the 9th to 11th centuries but was crushed by Genoa in 1284. Florence controlled the city from 1406 to 1509. The campanile of its cathedral, built 1174-c. 1350, is the famed Leaning Tower of Pisa. Population, 104,334.比萨：意大利西部的一座城市，位于第勒尼安海附近的阿诺河沿岸。重要的伊特鲁斯亚城，在9世纪到11世纪期间曾发展成为强大的海上共和国，但1284年被热那亚摧毁。佛罗伦萨于1406至1509年控制该城。其建于1174年至1350年的大教堂钟楼是著名的比萨斜塔。人口104,334〔Paoli〕Corsican patriot who led (from 1755) the struggle for independence from Genoa.保利，帕斯奎尔·迪：(1725-1807) 科西嘉爱国主义者，领导了（始于1755年）反抗热那亚的独立战争〔Giurgiu〕A city of southern Romania on the Danube River south of Bucharest. Founded in the tenth century by Genoese merchants on the site of a Roman settlement, it was ruled by the Turks after 1417. Population, 62,710.贝尔贝城：罗马尼亚南部的一个城市，在布加勒斯特南部多瑙河畔，10世纪时由热那亚商人在罗马人的殖民地遗址上建立起来。1417年后被土耳其人统治。人口62,710〔Corsica〕An Island of France in the Mediterranean Sea north of Sardinia. Napoleon Bonaparte was born on the island, which was ceded to France by Genoa in 1768.科西嘉岛：撒丁尼亚北部地中海的一座法国岛屿。拿破仑·波拿巴生于此岛，1768年由热那亚割让给法国〔jean〕Short for obsolete jene (fustian) [Genoan (fustian)] 废语 jene (fustian) 的简写 [热那亚（麻纱布）] 〔Leghorn〕A city of northwest Italy on the Ligurian Sea southeast of Genoa. A fortified town in the Middle Ages, Leghorn was developed into a flourishing community by the Medici. Population, 175,371.莱戈恩（即里窝那）：意大利西北部一城市，临近利古里亚海，位于热那亚东南。中世纪时曾是筑有防御工事的城镇。美第奇将其发展成为一个繁荣的社区。人口175,371〔Portofino〕A town of northwest Italy on the coast of the Ligurian Sea east of Genoa. It is a popular tourist resort. Population, 742.波多非诺：意大利的西北部城镇，位于热那亚以东利古里亚海海滨，该市是著名的旅游胜地。人口742〔Genoa〕A city of northwest Italy on theGulf of Genoa, an arm of the Ligurian Sea. An ancient settlement, Genoa flourished under the Romans and also enjoyed great prosperity during the Crusades. Today, it is Italy's chief port and a major commercial and industrial center. Population, 760,300. 热那亚：意大利西北的一座城市，濒临利古里亚海的一个港湾热那亚湾 。作为一个古老的聚居地，热那亚在罗马人统治下繁盛起来，并在十字军东征期间聚敛了大量财富。今天，它是意大利的主要港口和重要的商业、工业中心。人口760,300 〔Viareggio〕A city of northwest Italy on the Ligurian Sea southeast of Genoa. It is a fishing center and fashionable resort. Population, 58,136.维亚雷焦：意大利西北的一座城市，位于热那亚东南的利古里亚海上，它是渔业中心和疗养胜地。人口58,136〔jean〕from Old French Genes [Genoa] 源自 古法语 吉尼斯 [热那亚的] 〔Liguria〕A region of northwest Italy on theLigurian Sea, an arm of the Mediterranean Sea between northwest Italy and Corsica. Named for an ancient pre-Indo-European people, the Ligurii, the region was subdued by the Romans in the 2nd century b.c. and was later (16th-19th century) controlled by Genoa. A small section of the coastline surrounding Genoa formed the Ligurian Republic from 1797 until 1815. 利古里亚：意大利西北部的一地区，濒临利古里亚海 ──意大利西北部和科西嘉岛之间地中海的一个海湾。名字源于一支古代的前印欧语系民族的利古里人。这处地区在 公元前 2世纪被罗马占领，在16世纪到19世纪斯间被热那亚人控制。热那亚海附近的一小部分海岸地后并入1797到1815年期间的 利古里亚共和国 〔Cuneo〕A city of northwest Italy west of Genoa. It is an industrial and agricultural center. Population, 55,385.古内奥：意大利西北部的一个城市，位于热那亚西部。它是一个工业和农业中心。人口55,385〔Milan〕A city of northern Italy northeast of Genoa. Probably of Celtic origin, it was taken by the Romans in 222b.c. and has been an important commercial, financial, cultural, and industrial center since medieval times because of its strategic location. Population, 1,634,638. 米兰：意大利北部一城市，位于热那亚东北。可能由塞尔特人所建，公元前 222年被罗马人占领，因其处于战略要地，自中世纪以来一直是一个重要的商业、金融、文化和工业中心。人口1,634,638 〔Carrara〕A city of northern Italy near the Ligurian Sea east of Genoa. It is famous for the white marble quarried nearby that was favored by Michelangelo. Population, 68,460.卡拉拉：意大利北部一城市，位于热那亚东部利古里亚海沿岸，以附近出产米开朗琪罗所喜爱的白色大理石而闻名。人口68,460 |
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