| 单词 | 特点 |
| 释义 | 〔perpendicular〕Often Perpendicular Of or relating to a style of English Gothic architecture of the 14th and 15th centuries, characterized by emphasis of the vertical element. 常作 Perpendicular 哥特式的：与14和15世纪英国哥特式建筑风格的，或与之有关的，以强调垂直部分为特点〔thusly〕Thusly was introduced in the 19th century as an alternative for thus in sentences such asHold it thus or He put it thus. The increasingly literary character of such uses ofthus may have facilitated coinage of the new adverbthusly, particularly by poorly educated speakers who were straining for a stylish effect.Early citations for the word indicate clear association with rustic or illiterate speech,and though the word has subsequently gained some currency in educated usage,it is still widely regarded as incorrect.In an earlier surveythe use of the word was judged unacceptable by a large majority of the Usage Panel.In formal writingthus can still be used as in the examples above; in other styles,expressions such asthis way and like this are more natural. Thusly 在19世纪时被作为 thus 的替代语使用， 如用在 Hold it thus 或 He put it thus 等句中。 thus 这些用法日益具有书面语的特点， 这可能促成了一个新的副词thusly 的产生， 这对那些受教育程度不高但又尽量追求文采的人尤其有用。这个词的早期引用清楚地表明了它与乡村或文盲语言的联系，尽管后来它在受教育的人中得以一定传播，但仍被普便认为是一种不正确的用法。早期进行的一次调查中，用法委员会小组绝大多数都认为这个词的使用是不能接受的。在正式的文字中，thus 这个词仍然能用于上面所举的例子； 在其它风格的作品中，this way 和 like this 等表达方式更为普遍 〔cough〕An illness marked by frequent coughing.咳嗽病：以经常性咳嗽为特点的病〔reggae〕Popular music of Jamaican origin having elements of calypso, soul, and rock 'n' roll and characterized by a strongly accentuated offbeat.雷盖：源于牙买加的流行音乐，含有民间音乐，黑人布鲁斯音乐，摇滚乐的成份，带有一个强有力地强调非传统的特点〔winsome〕-sum [characterized by] * see -some 1-sum [以…为特点] * 参见 -some1〔suburban〕Of, relating to, or characteristic of the culture, customs, and manners typical of life in the suburbs.郊区风格的：典型的郊区生活的文化、风俗和方式的、与之相关的或具之特点的〔individual〕Marked by or expressing individuality; distinctive or individualistic:个性的：显露出或表现出独特性的；有特点的，有个性的：〔recessive〕Of or relating to a trait that is expressed only when the determining allele is present in the homozygous condition.隐性性状的：属于或与这种性质特点有关的，即在同型接合情况下，只有当决定性等位基因出现时它才会有所表现的特点性质〔modernize〕To make modern in appearance, style, or character; update.使现代化：在外观，风格或特点上使现代化；使成为最新式的〔singspiel〕An 18th-century German musical comedy featuring folk songs interspersed with dialogue.歌唱剧：一种18世纪德国的音乐喜剧，以民歌为特点并穿插着对话〔numinous〕Filled with or characterized by a sense of a supernatural presence:超自然的，神秘的：充满超自然感觉的，以超自然感觉为特点的：〔simulation〕Representation of the operation or features of one process or system through the use of another:模拟：通过使用另一个东西来表现一个过程或系统的操作或特点：〔litigious〕Of, relating to, or characterized by litigation.诉讼的：诉讼的，与诉讼有关的，或以诉讼为特点的〔novelistic〕Of, relating to, or characteristic of novels.小说的：小说的，与小说有关的，或以小说为特点的〔diaphanous〕Characterized by delicacy of form.See Synonyms at airy 柔软的：具有极为柔软形式的特点的 参见 airy〔imitate〕"All these peculiarities [of Samuel Johnson's literary style] have been imitated by his admirers and parodied by his assailants" (Macaulay).Tosimulate is to feign or falsely assume the appearance or character of something: “所有特点 已经被他的崇拜者所仿效并被他的攻击者所嘲弄地模仿了” （麦考莱）。simulate 是假装某物的表象或特征： 〔visionary〕Characterized by or given to apparitions, prophecies, or revelations.预言性的：以幻象、预言或启示为特点的〔hammy〕Marked or characterized by overacting; affectedly humorous or dramatic.表演夸张的：以过火夸张表演为其特点的；虚假的幽默或戏剧性的〔schizothymia〕Behavior or characteristics resembling schizophrenia in certain tendencies but remaining within the limits of normality.精神分裂气质：行为或特点在某种倾向上，象精神分裂症但又保持在正常范围内〔usual〕"The parson said the usual things about the sea—its blueness . . . its beauty" (George du Maurier). “牧师讲述了海的通常特点——如它的蓝色…它的美丽” （乔治·杜·莫里耶）。〔golden〕Marked by peace, prosperity, and often creativeness:盛世的，繁荣的：以和平、繁荣和持续兴旺为特点的：〔harmonic〕Characterized by harmony:和声的：以和声为特点：〔toxoplasmosis〕An acquired disease characterized by fever, swollen lymph nodes, and lesions in the liver, heart, lungs, and brain.弓形病：一种后天产生的疾病，特点为发高烧、淋巴结肿大，以及肝、心脏、肺和脑部损伤〔like〕Possessing the characteristics of; resembling closely; similar to.相似，类似：具有…的特点；相象；相似〔raffish〕Characterized by a carefree or fun-loving unconventionality; rakish.放荡的：以满不在乎或爱好取乐的反传统为特点的；放荡的〔ignominious〕Marked by shame or disgrace:不名誉的，丢脸的：以耻辱和不名誉为特点的：〔bulimarexia〕An eating disorder in which one alternates between abnormal craving for and aversion to food. It is characterized by episodes of excessive food intake followed by periods of fasting and self-induced vomiting or diarrhea. Also called binge-purge syndrome ,binge-vomit syndrome ,bulimia nervosa 饮食失常：一种饮食无序，在这种情况下，一个人常常处于不正常的贪食和厌食的交替状态，特点是偶尔的暴饮暴食继而又很快的引起呕吐或腹泻 也作 binge-purge syndrome,binge-vomit syndrome,bulimia nervosa〔sour〕Having a taste characteristic of that produced by acids; sharp, tart, or tangy.酸味的：具有由酸性物质产生的味道特点的；味道强烈的，酸的或者味道浓烈的〔sophomoric〕Of or characteristic of a sophomore.二年级学生的：二年级学生的或具有二年级学生特点的〔nihilism〕Rejection of all distinctions in moral or religious value and a willingness to repudiate all previous theories of morality or religious belief.道德虚无主义：否认所有道德及宗教价值观的特点并意欲否定所有先前的有关道德及宗教信价的理论〔sinuous〕Characterized by many curves or turns; winding:蜿蜒的：以许多弯曲或曲折为特点的；蜿蜒的：〔texture〕Distinctive or identifying character or characteristics:有特征的：不同的或句具可区分的特点的：〔naked〕Devoid of a specified quality, characteristic, or element:无特质的：缺乏特别的特质、特点或因素的：〔rudderless〕the confused and rudderless financial markets; characterized the administration's Central American policy as rudderless.混乱无序的财政市场；政府对于中美洲的政策以无指导为特点〔ignoble〕Not noble in quality, character, or purpose; base or mean.See Synonyms at mean 2卑鄙的，不光彩的：性质、特点或目的不高尚的；可耻的或低下的 参见 mean2〔loveless〕Characterized by an absence of love:无爱情的：以缺乏爱情为特点的：〔ciliate〕Any of various protozoans of the class Ciliata, characterized by numerous cilia.纤毛虫：纤毛科的多种原生动物，特点是有无数的纤毛〔country〕A region, territory, or large tract of land distinguishable by features of topography, biology, or culture:地区，区域：因地形、生物或文化方面的特点而区分开的地区、领地或大片土地：〔tragic〕Relating to or characteristic of dramatic tragedy or tragedies:有关戏剧中悲剧的或以此为特点的：〔schizothyme〕One who exhibits characteristics or symptoms of schizothymia.精神分裂气质者：表现出精神分裂性气质症状特点的人 |
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