| 单词 | 狂热 |
| 释义 | 〔riot〕To live wildly or engage in uncontrolled revelry.生活放荡，沉缅：狂热地生活或毫无节制的狂欢〔nympholept〕Greek numpholēptos [caught by nymph, frenzied] 希腊语 numpholēptos [被仙女抓住，狂热狂乱的] 〔craze〕A short-lived popular fashion; a fad.短暂的时尚；流行一时的狂热〔rhapsodize〕To express oneself in an immoderately enthusiastic manner.狂热地说：以一种不适度的热情方式表达自己〔love〕To like or desire enthusiastically:嗜好：狂热地喜欢或想得到：〔binge〕"The story is like a fever dream that a disturbed and imaginative city-dweller might have after binging on comics"(Lloyd Rose)“这故事象是一群失去控制的、富于想象力的城市居民在放纵嘻闹之后做的狂热之梦”(劳埃德·罗斯)〔estrus〕from Latin oestrus [frenzy, gadfly] 源自 拉丁语 oestrus [狂乱，狂热，游荡的] 〔go〕"a collection of memorable pieces about the general craziness that was going down in those days"(James Atlas)“许多发生在那时的狂热而值得怀念的琐忆”(詹姆斯·阿特拉斯)〔furor〕A fashion adopted enthusiastically by the public; a fad.狂热：大众狂热追求的时尚；一时的狂热〔mania〕An excessively intense enthusiasm, interest, or desire; a craze:癖好：一种过度热烈的热情、兴趣或渴望；狂热：〔love〕A strong predilection or enthusiasm:爱，狂热：强烈的偏袒或热情：〔impetuosity〕The quality or condition of being impetuous.急躁，狂热：急燥、鲁莽的状态或性质〔fanatic〕Latin fānāticus [inspired by orgiastic rites, pertaining to a temple] 拉丁语 fānāticus [被狂热支配的，属于神殿的] 〔fever〕A contagious, usually short-lived enthusiasm or craze:…热：广泛传开的、通常是短暂的热情或狂热：〔fad〕A fashion that is taken up with great enthusiasm for a brief period of time; a craze.时尚：短暂的带有过分狂热的一种追求；狂热〔nympholepsy〕A frenzy supposed by ancient peoples to have been induced by nymphs.着魔时的狂热：古代人认为由仙女引起的狂热〔furore〕from Latin furor [frenzy] * see furor 源自 拉丁语 furor [狂热] * 参见 furor〔religion〕A cause, a principle, or an activity pursued with zeal or conscientious devotion.虔诚：以狂热或全神贯注的奉献来追求的一个事业，原则或活动〔edge〕Keenness, as of desire or enjoyment; zest:渴望，热衷：欲望或欢乐的强烈；狂热：〔provoke〕"The oceangoing steamers . . . roused in him wild and painful longings" (Arnold Bennett).Tostir is to prompt to activity, to arouse strong but usually agreeable feelings, or to provoke trouble or commotion: “出海的汽船…在他心中激起了狂热且痛苦的渴望” （阿诺德·贝内特）。Stir 意思是使活跃、引起强烈但令人愉快的情感或引起麻烦或骚动： 〔careerism〕"Rampant careerism, which makes many a work place a joyless site, was in check"(Mary McGrory)“把许多工作场所变成无生趣的地方的狂热名利主义曾受到抑制”(玛丽·麦格罗里)〔Gallomania〕-manie [mania] from Late Latin mania * see mania -manie [疯狂，狂热症] 源自 后期拉丁语 mania * 参见 mania〔fanaticism〕Excessive, irrational zeal.狂热，入迷：狂热；不理智的热情〔groupie〕An enthusiastic supporter or follower:狂热追随者：热情的支持者或追随者：〔crescendo〕"The designer-name craze crescendoed in the mid-seventies"(Bernice Kanner)“崇尚设计师之名狂热在七十年代中期达到高潮”(伯尼斯·坎纳)〔fall〕To display inordinate, typically effusive, enthusiasm:过度地表现出狂热，尤指感情横溢的：〔nympholept〕One who is in a state of nympholepsy.处于狂热状态的人〔madly〕In a wild manner; frantically.狂乱地；狂热地〔monomania〕Intent concentration on or exaggerated enthusiasm for a single subject or idea.狂热：对某一事物或想法高度注意或过分热衷〔Frye〕Canadian literary critic and theorist best known for his workAnatomy of Criticism (1957). An ordained minister in the United Church of Canada, his writings reflect religious interests and explore the nature of myth and symbolism. 弗莱，诺斯拉：加拿大的文学评论家与理论家，著作以《批判的剖析》 （1957年）为人知晓，并被授与加拿大统一教廷的神职。其著作反应出他对宗教的狂热，智力探索谜底与象征主义的本质 〔enthusiasm〕When the English philospher Henry More stated in a work published in 1660 that "If ever Christianity be exterminated, it will be by Enthusiasme,”he clearly used the word differently from the way we do now.He was also using a meaning that differed from the first sense, "possession by a god,” recorded in English (1603). Enthusiasm and this sense of the word go back to the Greek wordenthousiasmos, which ultimately comes from the adjectiveentheos, "having the god within,” formed fromen-, "in, within,” and theos, "god.” Henry More in 1660 was referring to belief, either mistaken or unsupported by evidence, in one's own inspiration by the Christian God. Enthusiasm, as now most frequently used,has become secularized and at times weakened,so that one can speak of an enthusiasm for fast cars.当英国哲学家亨利·摩尔在其1660 年出版的一部书中宣称“如果基督教会消亡，那必因宗教的狂热”时，他使用该词显然不同于当今的用法。他所用的意思与第一种含义，英语中的“神灵感应”(1603年）也有所不同。 Enthusiasm 及其含义可追溯到希腊词enthousiasmos， 该词完全由形容词entheos 而来， 意为“心中有神灵，它由en-， 表“在…里”，和 theos-， 意为“神”构成。 亨利·摩尔在1660 年所指的是错误地或毫无根据地相信得到了基督教上帝的启示。 Enthusiasm 现在被经常使用，它的含义已脱离宗教的影响并不断弱化，现在我们可以说对开快车的狂热〔mad〕mad about sports.狂热地喜爱体育〔fanatic〕 Enthusiast can denote a religious zealot holding visionary opinions: Enthusiast 强调对宗教的狂热并持幻想态度： 〔zealotry〕Excessive zeal; fanaticism.狂热：过度热心；入迷〔aficionado〕"West Coast aficionados of postwar coffee-shop architecture"(Karal Ann Marling)“西海岸战后咖啡店式建筑的狂热追随者”(卡拉尔·安·马林)〔violence〕Vehemence of feeling or expression; fervor.激烈，狂热行为：感觉或表达的激烈程度；狂热〔fanatical〕Possessed with or motivated by excessive, irrational zeal.狂热的：充满狂热或受不理智的热情所支配的；不理智的狂热的〔like〕 Relish applies to what moves one to keen or zestful appreciation: Relish 用于那些使人激烈或狂热欣赏的： 〔force〕His playing compels respect, if not enthusiasm.如果不是狂热的话，他的表演就是强迫他人予以敬重。〔decrease〕The wild enthusiasm the team's victory aroused did not subside. 那支球队的胜利所激起的狂热之情没有消退 |
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