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单词 独立城
释义 〔Manassas〕An independent city of northeast Virginia west of Alexandria. The Civil War Battles of Bull Run (called the Battles of Manassas by the Confederates) were fought nearby in July 1861 and August 1862. Population, 27,957.马纳萨斯:美国弗吉尼亚州东北部一座独立城市,位于亚历山德里拉的西面。1861年7月和1862年8月,此城附近发生了美国内战中的布尔朗战役(南方诸邦称为马纳萨斯战役)。人口27,957〔Harrisonburg〕An independent city of north-central Virginia northwest of Charlottesville. It is a processing center in an agricultural region. Population, 30,707.哈里森堡:美国弗吉尼亚州中北部一独立城市,位于夏洛特斯威尔西北。是一个农业区的加工中心。人口30,707〔Fredericksburg〕An independent city of northeast Virginia north of Richmond. In the Battle of Fredericksburg (December 1862) Ambrose Burnside's Union forces were defeated by Robert E. Lee's smaller Confederate army in one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War. Population, 19,027.弗雷德里克斯堡:美国弗吉尼亚州东北部一独立城市,在里士满以北。弗雷德里克斯堡战役中(1862年12月)安布罗斯·伯恩赛德率领的联邦军被数量上占劣势的罗伯特·艾·李率领的邦联军战败,这次战役是内战中最为血腥残酷的战役之一。人口19,027〔Martinsville〕An independent city of southern Virginia in the foothills of the Blue Ridge near the North Carolina border. It was founded in 1793. Population, 16,162.马丁斯维尔:美国弗吉尼亚州南部的独立城市,位于蓝岭的山麓,临近弗吉尼亚州与北卡罗来纳州的边界。建立于1793年。人口16,162〔Staunton〕An independent city of north-central Virginia west-northwest of Charlottesville. The birthplace of Woodrow Wilson, it is a trade and processing center. Population, 24,461.斯丹顿:美国弗吉尼亚州中北部一独立城市,位于夏洛茨维尔西北偏西,是伍德罗·威尔逊的出生地。它是一个贸易和加工业中心。人口24,461〔Norfolk〕An independent city of southeast Virginia on Hampton Roads southeast of Richmond. Founded in 1682 and today the largest city of Virginia, it has been a major naval base since the American Revolution. Population, 261,229.诺福克:美国里士满东南汉普顿公路上弗吉尼亚州东南的独立城市。建于1682年,现为弗吉尼亚最大的城市,自从美国革命之后成为主要的海军基地。人口261,229〔Lynchburg〕An independent city of southwest-central Virginia east-northeast of Roanoke. Located in the foothills of the Blue Ridge, it is an educational center. Population, 66,049.林奇伯格:美国弗吉尼亚州中西南部一个独立城市,位于罗厄诺克的东北偏东。座落在蓝山脚下,是一个教育中心。人口66,049〔Hampton〕An independent city of southeast Virginia opposite Norfolk onHampton Roads, the outlet of three rivers into Chesapeake Bay. Settled by colonists from Jamestown in 1610, the city was sacked by the British in the War of 1812 and was almost burned to the ground by Confederates in 1861 to prevent its occupation by Union troops. Population, 133,793. 汉普顿:美国弗吉尼亚州东南部的一个独立城市,隔汉普顿大道 与诺福克相望,在那儿有三条河相汇并注入切萨皮克湾。该市于1610 年为詹姆斯敦的殖民者所建,在1812年战争中被英军洗劫,并在1861年几乎被南方联邦军队烧为平地,以免落入北方军队之手。人口133,793 〔Rijeka〕A city on the Adriatic Sea west-southwest of Zagreb. Held at various times by Austria, Croatia, France, and Hungary, it was seized by Italian irregulars in 1919. The Treaty of Rapallo between Italy and Yugoslavia (1920) guaranteed its status as an independent city, although it was formally annexed by Italy four years later. In 1947 the city was officially transferred to Yugoslavia. Population, 160,300.里耶卡,阜姆:靠近亚得里亚海的一座城市,位于萨格勒布西南偏西。它曾在不同时期被奥地利、克罗地亚、法国以及匈牙利占据,1919年被意大利非正规军攻占。1920年意大利和南斯拉夫之间的拉帕罗法案保证了它作为一个独立城市的地位,尽管四年以后它被意大利正式兼并。1947年这座城市被官方移交给南斯拉夫。人口160,300〔Waynesboro〕An independent city of central Virginia west of Charlottesville. Settled in the early 18th century, it is a manufacturing center in an agricultural region. Population, 18,549.韦恩斯伯勒:美国弗吉尼亚州中部的独立城市,位于夏洛茨维尔以西。18世纪早期有人定居,是农业区中的制造中心。人口18,549〔Independence〕A city of western Missouri, a suburb of Kansas City. A starting point for the Santa Fe and Oregon trails during the 19th century, it was the home of President Harry S Truman. His gravesite and presidential library are here. Population, 112,301.独立城:美国密苏里州西部一城市,位于堪萨斯城郊区。19世纪是圣菲至俄勒冈铁路的起点。哈里·S·杜鲁门总统的家乡。杜鲁门的坟墓和总统图书馆就位于此城中。人口112,301〔Winchester〕An independent city of northern Virginia west-northwest of Washington, D.C. Settled c. 1744, it was an important military base during the French and Indian War and the Civil War, in which it changed hands a number of times. George Washington began his career as a surveyor here in 1748. Population, 21,947.温切斯特市:美国弗吉尼亚州北部的一独立城市,位于华盛顿市西北偏西部。1744年开始有人移民在此,在法印战争和美国内战中是一个重要的军事基地,曾几易其主。1748年乔治·华盛顿在这里开始他的检查官生涯。人口21,947
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