单词 | 玄学 |
释义 | 〔Cowley〕English metaphysical poet whose works includeDavideis (1656), an epic on the life of King David. 考利,亚伯拉罕:(1618-1667) 英国玄学派诗人,他的作品包括有描述大卫王一生的长篇史诗《大卫》 (1656年) 〔metaphysician〕One who specializes or is skilled in metaphysics.玄学家:专攻玄学或精通玄学的人〔Herbert〕English metaphysical poet whose works, including "The Collar" (1633), are religious in theme and marked by rich symbolism and inventive meter.赫伯特,乔治:(1593-1633) 英国玄学派诗人。他的作品,包括“项圈”(1663年),以宗教为主题,以丰富的意象和创新的音步为特征〔metaphysic〕Metaphysics.形而上学,玄学〔Marvell〕English metaphysical poet whose frequently satirical work includes the poems "To His Coy Mistress" (1650) and "The Definition of Love" (1681).马韦尔,安德鲁:(1621-1678) 英国玄学派诗人,其讽刺性作品包括诗歌“致羞涩的情人”(1650年)和“爱的定义”(1681年)〔mysticism〕A belief in the existence of realities beyond perceptual or intellectual apprehension that are central to being and directly accessible by subjective experience.玄学:在超感性和理性的理解下现实存在的信仰,它通过主观的经验成为存在的中心并能直接达到〔Quarles〕English Metaphysical poet whose bookEmblems, Divine and Moral (1635) was influential in its time. 夸尔斯,弗朗西斯:(1592-1644) 英格兰玄学诗人,他的作品《纹章、神学家与道德》 (1635年)在当时很有影响 〔Crashaw〕English metaphysical poet best known for his collection of religious verse,Steps to the Temple (1646). 克拉肖,理查德:(1613?-1649) 英国玄学派诗人,以他的宗教诗集《通向圣殿的台阶》 (1646年)而闻名 〔metaphysical〕Often Metaphysical Of or relating to the poetry of a group of 17th-century English poets whose verse is characterized by an intellectually challenging style and extended metaphors comparing very dissimilar things. 常作 Metaphysical 玄学派诗歌的:属于或关于17世纪英国诗人的诗歌的,这种诗歌的特点是风格极具智慧,引人深思,善用引申的暗喻来对比极其不同的事物〔Bogan〕American poet whose subtle, spare works are metaphysical in tone.博根,路易斯:(1897-1970) 美国诗人,他的诗细腻简洁,具有玄学派诗歌的基调〔darling〕"Metaphysics and poetry . . . are my darling studies"(Samuel Taylor Coleridge)“玄学和诗歌是我衷爱的学科”(塞缪尔·泰勒·科尔里奇)〔Royce〕American philosopher. The leading American idealist of his day, he contributed to the fields of metaphysics, religion, logic, and mathematics.罗伊斯,约西亚:(1855-1916) 美国哲学家。当时美国唯心主义代表,对于玄学、宗教、逻辑和数学都有贡献〔Vaughan〕Welsh metaphysical poet whose works includeSilex Scintillans (1650-1655). 沃恩,亨利:(1622-1695) 威尔士玄学派诗人,其作品包括《闪光的燧石》 (1650-1655年) 〔Donne〕English metaphysical poet and divine who served as chaplain to James I and dean of Saint Paul's Cathedral (after 1621). His works includeDivine Poems (1607). 多恩,约翰:(1572-1631) 英国玄学派诗人和神学家,曾任詹姆斯一世的宫廷附属教堂牧师、圣保罗大教堂教长(1621年以后)。著作包括《灵诗》 (1607年) 〔positivism〕The system of Auguste Comte designed to supersede theology and metaphysics and depending on a hierarchy of the sciences, beginning with mathematics and culminating in sociology.实证论:为超越神学及玄学而创设的奥古斯都孔德体系,这一体系以科学的等级为依据,以数学为基础而以社会学为最高级 |
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