| 单词 | 玫瑰 |
| 释义 | 〔Lancaster〕English royal house that from 1399 to 1461 produced three kings of England—Henry IV, Henry V, and Henry VI. During the Wars of the Roses its symbol was a red rose.兰开斯特王朝：从1399年至1461年的英格兰王朝，产生过三位英格兰国王，亨利四世、亨利五世和亨利六世。在玫瑰战争期间它的标志是一朵红玫瑰〔labdanum〕from lēdon [rockrose] 源自 lēdon [岩玫瑰] 〔roseola〕from rosa [rose] 源自 rosa [玫瑰] 〔Pasadena〕A city of southern California northeast of Los Angeles. It is famous for its Rose Bowl and annual Tournament of Roses parade. Population, 131,591.帕萨迪纳：美国加利福尼亚州南部洛杉矶东北部的一座城市，因其玫瑰碗剧场和每年的玫瑰花车游行而闻名。人口131,591〔primrose〕Latin rosa [rose] 拉丁语 rosa [玫瑰] 〔sorb〕Any of several Old World trees of the genusSorbus in the rose family, as the service tree or the rowan. 花楸：一种玫瑰科山楸 属的东半球乔木，如花楸或欧洲花楸 〔rosary〕from rosa [rose] 源自 rosa [玫瑰] 〔York〕Ruling house of England (1461-1485), including Edward IV, Edward V, and Richard III. During the Wars of the Roses its symbol was a white rose.约克王朝：英国统治王朝(1461—1485年），包括爱德华四世、爱德华五世和理查德三世，在玫瑰战争期间其标志是白玫瑰〔complement〕Roses in a silver bowl complement the handsome cherry table.银碗中的玫瑰更为这张漂亮的樱桃色桌子添彩〔advantage〕The roses were displayed to advantage in a blue vase.玫瑰插在蓝色的花瓶中，产生了良好的效果〔gul〕Persian [rose] * see julep 波斯语 [玫瑰] * 参见 julep〔rosette〕from Old French [diminutive of] rose [rose] * see rose 1源自 古法语 rose的小后缀 [玫瑰] * 参见 rose1〔rosacea〕from Latin [feminine of] rosāceus [made of roses] * see rosaceous 源自 拉丁语 rosāceus的阴性词 [由玫瑰制成] * 参见 rosaceous〔primrose〕from Medieval Latin prīma rosa [first rose] 源自 中世纪拉丁语 prīma rosa [第一朵玫瑰] 〔perigynous〕Having sepals, petals, and stamens around the edge of a cuplike receptacle containing the ovary, as in flowers of the rose or cherry.周位的：有萼片、花瓣或雄蕊围在包含子房的杯状花托周围的，如玫瑰或樱桃花〔labdanum〕A resin of certain Old World plants of the genusCistus, yielding a fragrant essential oil used in flavorings and perfumes. 岩蔷薇：一种长于东半球亚非欧的植物岩玫瑰属， 能产出一种用于调味料和香料的香精油 〔aroma〕the aroma of roses.See Synonyms at fragrance 玫瑰的芳香 参见 fragrance〔rockrose〕Any of various plants of the generaCistus or Helianthemum having small roselike yellow, white, or reddish flowers. 岩蔷薇，半日花：任何一种开类似玫瑰的黄色、白色或红色小花的岩蔷薇 或 半日花 属植物 〔Rosicrucian〕A member of an international organization, especially the Ancient Mystic Order Rosae Crucis and the Rosicrucian Order, devoted to the study of ancient mystical, philosophical, and religious doctrines and concerned with the application of these doctrines to modern life.玫瑰（蔷薇）十字会会员：尤指古玫瑰十字秘教和玫瑰十字会等国际性组织的成员，他们致力于研究神秘的、哲学的和宗教的教义并把这些教义应用到现代生活中去〔Tyler〕A city of northeast Texas east-southeast of Dallas. It is a refining and manufacturing center noted for its rose-growing industry. Population, 75,450.泰勒城：美国得克萨斯州东北部的一个城市，位于达拉斯东南偏东方向。是一个以玫瑰种植业闻名的加工和制造中心。人口75,450〔rosaceous〕from rosa [rose] 源自 rosa [玫瑰] 〔hypanthium〕The ringlike, cup-shaped, or tubular structure of a flower on which the sepals, petals, and stamens are borne, as in the flowers of the rose or cherry.隐头花序：一朵花的环形、杯形、管形结构，此结构中有萼片、花瓣、雄蕊，比如玫瑰或樱桃的花里〔early〕a rose that was cultivated to bloom early.经过培育而早开的玫瑰〔rosaceous〕From Latin rosāceus [made of roses] 源自 拉丁语 rosāceus [由玫瑰制成的] 〔rosy〕Having the characteristic pink or red color of a rose.玫瑰色的：带有玫瑰的粉色或红色特征的〔rose〕Any of numerous shrubs or vines of the genusRosa, having prickly stems, pinnately compound leaves, and variously colored, often fragrant flowers. 蔷薇，玫瑰：任一种蔷薇科 属灌木或藤本植物，茎干多刺，有羽状复叶，花朵色泽繁多且气味芳香 〔mallow〕Any of various related plants, such as the rose mallow.锦葵类植物：与上述植物相关的一种植物，例如玫瑰锦葵〔roseate〕from rosa [rose] 源自 rosa [玫瑰] 〔rosary〕from Latin [rose garden] [from neuter of] rosārius [of roses] 源自 拉丁语 [玫瑰园] 源自rosārius的中性词 [玫瑰的] 〔Henslowe〕English theatrical manager who founded the Rose Theatre in London (1587). His business journal provides insight into the world of Elizabethan drama.亨斯洛，菲利普：(卒于 1616) 英国剧院经理人。他在伦敦创建了玫瑰剧院(1587年）。他的工作日志使人们能深入地了解伊莉莎白时代的戏剧世界〔nothing〕Nothing but roses meets (not meet ) the eye. 除了玫瑰以外没有什么（而不用 meet ) 可以引起注意。 〔spikenard〕An aromatic perennial herb(Nardostachys jatamansi) of the Himalaya Mountains, having rose-purple flowers. Also called nard 甘松：一种四季常青的芳香草本植物（匙叶甘松 甘松属） ，产于喜马拉雅山脉，有玫瑰紫色的花 也作 nard〔crush〕crush rose geranium leaves;压榨玫瑰天竺葵的叶子；〔stipule〕One of the usually small, paired appendages at the base of a leafstalk in certain plants, such as roses and beans.托叶：一些植物叶柄基部通常较小的一对附属物，如玫瑰和豆科植物等〔julep〕gul [rose] from Middle Persian vardā gul [玫瑰] 源自 中古波斯语 vardā 〔apocarpous〕Having carpels that are free from one another. Used of a single flower with two or more separate pistils, as in roses.离心皮的：心皮彼此分开的。用于一朵有两个或多个分隔雌蕊的花，如玫瑰〔rambler〕A type of climbing rose having numerous red, pink, or white flowers.攀缘蔷薇：一种攀援的玫瑰，开无数红色、粉色或白色的花〔polypetalous〕Having separate petals, as on the corolla of a rose or carnation.离瓣的：具有分离花瓣的，如玫瑰或康乃馨花冠上的花瓣〔actinomorphic〕Of or relating to a flower that can be divided into equal halves along any diameter, such as the flowers of the rose or tulip.放射状的：属于或关于沿任何一条直径可以均分为二的花的，如玫瑰或郁金香的花〔hardhack〕A woody plant(Spiraea tomentosa) of eastern North America, having leaves with rusty down on the undersides and spikelike clusters of small, rose-purple flowers. Also called steeplebush 绒毛绣线菊：一种产于北美东部生有下侧为铁锈色的叶子和成串的呈玫瑰紫色的穗形小花的木本植物（绒毛绣线菊 绣线菊属） 也作 steeplebush |
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