单词 | 现实生活 |
释义 | 〔drama〕A situation or succession of events in real life having the dramatic progression or emotional effect characteristic of a play:戏剧性事件或场面:现实生活中具有戏剧特点的进程或感情效果的情景或一系列事件:〔yours〕"Let me talk about a typical day in the life of yours truly"(Robert A. Spivey)“让我来谈谈我现实生活中代表性的一天”(罗伯特A.斯皮维)〔landscape〕It would seem that in the case of the wordlandscape we have an example of nature imitating art, in so far as sense development is concerned.Landscape, first recorded in 1598, was borrowed as a painters' term from Dutch during the 16th century,when Dutch artists were on the verge of becoming masters of the landscape genre.The Dutch wordlandschap had earlier meant simply "region, tract of land,” but had acquired the artistic sense, which it brought over into English, of "a picture depicting scenery on land.”The fascinating thing isthat 34 years pass after the first recorded use oflandscape in English before the word is used of a view or vista of natural scenery. This delay suggests that people were first introduced to landscapes in paintingsand then saw landscapes in real life.从landscape 这个词,我们似乎能看到一个模仿自然艺术的例子, 单就这个词的意思发展来说。Landscape 首次记载于1598年, 它是在16世纪期间作为一个绘画术语从荷兰传过来的,当时的荷兰艺术家正在成为自然风景绘画的大师。荷兰语中landscape 这个词早期仅仅意味着“地区,一片地”, 但它后来传入英国时已经有了艺术上的含义“描绘陆上风景的绘画”。有趣的是,从landscape 这个词第一次见于英语文字到这个词表示自然景色的风光,经历了34年。 这一时间上的延迟暗示了人们首先是在绘画时接触自然,然后才是在现实生活中去欣赏风景〔last〕"I believe that unarmed truth and unconditional love will have the final word in reality" (Martin Luther King, Jr.).“我没有武装的真理与没有条件的爱在现实生活中是最有发言权的” (小马丁· 路德·金)。〔naive〕 Naive suggests the simplicity of nature;it sometimes connotes a credulitythat impedes effective functioning in a practical world: Naive 意在表示本性的单纯;有时它有轻信的意思,在现实生活中有时阻碍有效的工作: 〔practicable〕from Late Latin prācticē [practical as against contemplative life] 源自 后期拉丁语 prācticē [与冥想的生活相对的现实生活] |
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