| 单词 | 理查森 |
| 释义 | 〔Richardson〕British actor noted for his strong characterizations in classic roles as well as in contemporary works, such as Pinter'sNo Man's Land (1975). 理查森，拉尔夫·戴维：(1902-1983) 英国演员，以其在古典角色及当代的作品中的强烈性格刻划而著称，例如平特的《无人地带》 （1975年） 〔Richardson〕English writer whose epistolary novels includePamela (1740), often considered the first modern English novel, and Clarissa Harlowe (1747-1748). 理查森，塞缪尔：(1689-1761) 英国作家，其书信体小说包括《帕梅勒》 （1740年）,它通常被视为第一部现代英语小说，及 《克拉丽莎》 （1747-1748年） 〔riff〕"Those little riffs that had seemed to have such sparkle over drinks by the . . . pool look all too embarrassing in cold print"(John Richardson)“同毫无生气的印刷品中看起来极为窘迫的记者团相比，…那些短小的即兴谈话则好象浮在酒面的泡沫”(约翰·理查森)〔megrim〕"If these megrims are the effect of Love, thank Heaven, I never knew what it was"(Samuel Richardson)“如果这些抑郁不快是因爱而生，那么感谢上帝，我从来不知道什么是爱”(塞缪尔·理查森)〔Platonic〕Plato did not invent the term or the concept that bears his name,but he did see sexual desire as the germ for higher loves.Marsilio Ficino, a Renaissance follower of Plato,used the termsamor socraticus and amor platonicus interchangeably for a love between two human beings that was preparatory for the love of God. From Ficino's usagePlatonic (already present in English as an adjective to describe what related to Platoand first recorded in 1533) came to be used for a spiritual love between persons of opposite sexes.In our own centuryPlatonic has been used of relationships between members of the same sex. Though the concept is an elevated one,the term has perhaps more often been applied in waysthat led Samuel Richardson to have one of his characters inPamela say, "I am convinced, and always was, that Platonic love is Platonic nonsense.”柏拉图并没有发明带有他名字的术语或概念，但他的确将性欲看作更高层次爱的根源。文艺复兴时期柏拉图的信徒马尔西利奥·菲奇诺，交替地使用术语amor socraticus 和 amor platonicus 表示为上帝之爱准备的两个人之间的爱。 按照菲奇诺的用法Platonic （已作为一个形容词在英语中出现， 描述与柏拉图有关的事物，首次记录于1533年）逐渐被用来指异性之间的精神恋爱。在我们这个世纪,Platonic 已用于指同性伙伴之间的关系。 尽管这个词的概念是高尚的，但这个术语可能被更多地应用于一些方式，其导致塞缪尔·理查森让他的小说帕美勒 中的人物说： “我确信，而且一直确信，柏拉图式的恋爱是柏拉图的胡言乱语”〔Richardson〕A city of northeast Texas, a residential and agricultural suburb of Dallas. Population, 74,840.理查森：得克萨斯东北的一座城市，达拉斯的近郊住宅区及农业郊区。人口74,840〔Richardson〕British physicist. He won a 1928 Nobel Prize for research on thermionic phenomena.理查森，欧文·威兰斯：(1879-1959) 英国物理学家，他因为在热离子现象上的研究而获得1928年诺贝尔奖〔Richardson〕American architect whose Romanesque designs include Trinity Church in Boston (1872-1877) and the Marshall Field Warehouse in Chicago (1885-1887).理查森，亨利·霍伯桑：(1838-1886) 美国建筑师，他的罗马式设计包括波士顿的三位一体教堂(1872-1877年）及芝加哥的马绍尔区野外仓库(1885-1887年） |
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