单词 | 生态系统 |
释义 | 〔permaculture〕A system of perennial agriculture emphasizing the use of renewable natural resources and the enrichment of local ecosystems.永久农业:一种常年的农业体系,它强调自然资源的再生使用和局部生态系统的完善〔ecosystem〕An ecological community together with its environment, functioning as a unit.生态系统:生物群落及其环境形成的生态单位,它作为一个整体发挥作用〔decomposer〕An organism, often a bacterium or fungus, that feeds on and breaks down dead plant or animal matter, thus making organic nutrients available to the ecosystem.腐生菌;腐生物:一种有机物,通常是细菌以死的动植物为食并把它们分解,藉此为生态系统提供有机养分〔biodiversity〕The variability among living organisms on the earth, including the variability within and between species and within and between ecosystems.生物变异性:地球上活生物体的变化性,包括物种内、物种间以及生态系统内、生态系统间的变化性 |
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