| 单词 | 生殖 |
| 释义 | 〔oogonium〕A female reproductive structure in certain thallophytes, usually a rounded cell or sac containing one or more oospheres.雌性生殖结构：在某些同节植物中的雌性生殖组织，通常是一个圆形细胞或气囊，包含一个或多个卵球〔fissiparous〕Reproducing by biological fission.裂殖的：由生物分裂而生殖的〔genital〕Of or relating to biological reproduction.生物生殖的或与之相关的〔generative〕Of or relating to the production of offspring.生殖的，有关生育的：繁殖后代的或与繁殖后代有关的〔multiplication〕Propagation of plants and animals; procreation.繁殖：动植物的繁殖；生殖〔mycelium〕The vegetative part of a fungus, consisting of a mass of branching, threadlike hyphae.菌丝体：真菌的营养体生殖部分，由大量枝杈和菌丝组成〔castrate〕An individual who is incapable of reproduction as a result of removal, destruction, or inactivation of the gonads.无生殖能力的人或动物：由于生殖器的去除、毁坏或无活动能力而丧失生殖能力的个体〔macronucleus〕The larger of two nuclei present in ciliate protozoans, which controls nonreproductive functions of the cell, such as metabolism.大核：原生动物纤毛虫类体中两个细胞核中较大的一个，控制细胞的非生殖性功能，如新陈代谢〔polyzoic〕Containing numerous sporozoites.包含许多生殖芽胞的〔disseminule〕A reproductive plant part, such as a seed, fruit, or spore, that is modified for dispersal. Also called diaspore 传播体：植物具有生殖能力的一部分，如种子、果实或孢子，使其诱发变异以进行传播 也作 diaspore〔sorus〕A reproductive structure in certain fungi and lichens.囊群：某些真菌及地衣的生殖结构〔gonad〕from Greek gonos [procreation, genitals] * see genə- 源自 希腊语 gonos [生殖，生殖器] * 参见 genə- 〔schizogony〕Reproduction by multiple asexual fission, characteristic of many sporozoans.裂殖生殖：通过多种无性裂变的生殖，许多孢子虫具有此特点〔pedipalp〕One of the second pair of appendages near the mouth of a spider or other arachnid that are modified for various reproductive, predatory, or sensory functions.须脚：靠近蜘蛛或其他蜘蛛纲动物嘴部第二对附属器官的一个用于生殖、捕食或感觉的器官〔urogenital〕Of, relating to, or involving both the urinary and genital structures or functions.尿生殖的，尿道的：生殖器的结构或功能的，与生殖器的结构或功能有关的，涉及生殖的结构或功能〔procreative〕Of or directed to procreation:生殖的：生殖的或指导生殖的：〔isogamy〕Reproduction by the fusion or conjugation of isogametes, as in certain algae and fungi.同配生殖：由同形配子的混合或接合而发生的生殖，如在海藻和真菌中进行的生殖〔increase〕depression that augments with each visit to the hospital. Tomultiply is to increase in number, especially by propagation or procreation: 随着每次看病而增长的压抑之情。 multiply 指在数目上的增加， 尤指繁殖或生殖： 〔gonorrhea〕gono- [gono-] gono- [前缀，表示性的；生殖的] 〔schizogenesis〕Reproduction by fission.裂殖生殖：通过裂变进行的生殖〔life〕The property or quality that distinguishes living organisms from dead organisms and inanimate matter, manifested in functions such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, and response to stimuli or adaptation to the environment originating from within the organism.生命：活的有机物区别于死的有机物和无机物的特性和性质，主要表现在新陈代谢、生长发育、生殖、对刺激的反应、对环境的适应等有机体本身所固有的机能中〔vegetative〕Of or relating to asexual reproduction, such as fission or budding.营养体生殖的，无性生殖的：属于或关于无性生殖，如裂殖或芽殖的〔generative〕Having the ability to originate, produce, or procreate.有生产力的，有生殖能力的：有发源、生产或生殖的能力的〔climacteric〕A corresponding period sometimes occurring in men that may be marked by a reduction in sexual activity, although fertility is retained.更年期：有时见于男性的一个相应时期，可能以虽然仍有生殖能力，但性能力降低为标志〔yeast〕Any of various unicellular fungi of the genusSaccharomyces, especially S. cerevisiae, reproducing by budding and from ascospores and capable of fermenting carbohydrates. 酵母菌：一种酵母菌 属的单细胞真菌，尤指 S.cerevisiae ，通过发芽和从子囊孢子生殖，能够发酵成碳水化合物 〔schizogamy〕Reproduction in which a sexual form is produced by fission from an asexual one, as in some annelid worms.无性生殖：无性生命体通过裂变产生有性生命体的生殖过程，如在一些环节虫类中〔proliferate〕from prolifère [procreative] 源自 prolifère [生殖的] 〔parthenogenesis〕A form of reproduction in which an unfertilized egg develops into a new individual, occurring commonly among insects and certain other arthropods.单性生殖，孤雌生殖：一种配子未经受精就能发育成新个体的生殖方式，常用于昆虫和某些其它类节肢动物中〔propagation〕Multiplication or increase, as by natural reproduction.繁殖：数目增加或增多，比如天然生殖〔procreative〕Capable of reproducing; generative.有生殖能力的；生殖的〔apomict〕A plant that reproduces by or is reproduced by apomixis.无配生殖植物，无融合生殖植物：可进行无配生殖的植物或由无配生殖产生的植物〔climacteric〕A period of life characterized by physiological and psychic change that marks the end of the reproductive capacity of women and terminates with the completion of menopause.绝经期，更年期：生命的一个阶段，特征是标志妇女生殖能力终结及以停经完成为结束的生理、心理变化〔generation〕The act or process of generating; origination, production, or procreation.产生，生殖：产生的行为或过程；起源、生产或生殖〔homothallic〕Having male and female reproductive structures on the same thallus, as in some fungi and algae.同宗配合的：在同一菌体上有雌雄两种生殖结构的，如某些真菌和藻类〔conceptacle〕One of many specialized hollow chambers containing reproductive structures that appear as dark, dotlike bodies on the surface of receptacles in certain algae and fungi.生殖窠：一种包含暗色生殖结构的中空窠穴，在某些藻类和菌类植物的花托表面呈现点状物体〔apomixis〕Reproduction without meiosis or formation of gametes.无配生殖，无融合生殖：无须减数分裂或形成配子的繁殖〔purebred〕Of or belonging to a recognized strain established by breeding individuals of unmixed lineage over many generations.纯种的：属于一个几代以来建立在不混杂的生殖个体的链状结构之上的家族的〔gonopore〕A reproductive aperture or pore, especially of certain insects and worms.生殖孔：用于生殖的孔或细孔，特别是一些昆虫和虫子的〔heterogonous〕Characterized by the alternation of sexual and parthenogenic generations.异型生殖的：以双生殖及单性生殖交替进行为特征的〔sporogony〕Reproduction by multiple fission of a spore or zygote, characteristic of many sporozoans. Sporogony results in the production of sporozoites.孢子生殖：通过一个孢子或受精卵的扩大分裂而生殖，以众多的孢体为特征。孢子生殖导致孢子的产生 |
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