| 单词 | 生物进化 |
| 释义 | 〔evolutionism〕Advocacy of or belief in biological evolution.对生物进化的主张和信仰〔biogenesis〕The supposed recurrence of the evolutionary stages of a species during the embryonic development and differentiation of a member of that species. Also called In this sense, also called recapitulation 生物进化史：在一物种胚胎个体发育和分化期间，该物种的进化阶段有假定的重演现象 也作 在此意义上也可称作 recapitulation〔Darwinism〕A theory of biological evolution developed by Charles Darwin and others, stating that all species of organisms arise and develop through the natural selection of small, inherited variations that increase the individual's ability to compete, survive, and reproduce. Also called Darwinian theory 达尔文学说：由达尔文和其他人改进的生物进化理论，指出所有物种生物体的起源和发展都是通过小的、遗传变异的自然选择来增加个体的能力，来竞争、生存和再生 也作 Darwinian theory〔Lamarckism〕A theory of biological evolution holding that species evolve by the inheritance of traits acquired or modified through the use or disuse of body parts.拉马克主义：一种生物进化理论，它认为物种的进化是通过因为使用或弃用某些身体部位而获得或改变了的特点的遗传来完成的〔evolutionism〕A theory of biological evolution, especially that formulated by Charles Darwin.进化论：生物进化理论，尤指查尔斯·达尔文系统陈述的理论 |
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