| 单词 | 田园诗 |
| 释义 | 〔eclogue〕A pastoral poem, usually in the form of a dialogue between shepherds.田园诗：田园诗，常以牧羊人之间对话的形式出现〔idyllic〕Of or having the nature of an idyll.田园诗的，具有田园诗性质的〔Dyer〕British poet noted primarily for "Grongar Hill" (1726), one of the first romantic pastoral poems.戴尔，约翰：(1699-1757) 英国诗人，主要以诗歌“格伦哥山”(1726年）著名，这是一首早期浪漫主义田园诗〔georgic〕A poem concerning farming or rural life.田园诗：涉及农业和农村生活的诗〔Drayton〕English poet who produced a wide range of works, including sonnets, dramas, satires, and eclogues, such as those inIdea, The Shepherd's Garland (1593). 德雷顿，迈克尔：(1563-1631) 英国诗人，创作了各种体裁的作品包括十四行诗、诗剧、讽刺诗与田园诗，如《思想，牧羊人的花环》 （1593年） 〔Pindar〕Greek lyric poet remembered especially for hisOdes. 品达：希腊田园诗诗人，尤以其《颂歌集》 而著称 〔Daphnis〕A Sicilian shepherd and son of Hermes who was famed as a musician and reputed to be the inventor of pastoral poetry.达佛涅斯：西西里岛的牧神和赫耳墨斯的儿子，以音乐家著称而且被认为是田园诗歌的创始者〔Sidney〕English poet, soldier, and politician. His most important works are the sonnet sequenceAstrophel and Stella and the collection of pastoral idylls Arcadia, both published posthumously. 锡德尼，菲利普：(1554-1586) 英格兰诗人、军人和政治家。他最重要的著作是十四行组诗《爱星者和星星》 及田园诗集 《阿卡迪亚》 ，这些诗均在其死后出版 〔Goldsmith〕British writer whose literary reputation rests on his novelThe Vicar of Wakefield (1766), the pastoral poem The Deserted Village (1770), and the dramatic comedy She Stoops to Conquer (1773). 戈德史密斯，奥利弗：(1730?-1774) 英国作家，他在文学界的名声主要归功于他的小说《威克菲尔德的牧师》 （1766年），田园诗 《荒村》 （1770年）和悲剧 《委屈求全》 （1773年） 〔idyll〕A short poem or prose piece depicting a rural or pastoral scene, usually in idealized terms.田园诗：描写农村或畜牧风光的短诗或散文，一般使用理想化的语言〔villanelle〕A 19-line poem of fixed form consisting of five tercets and a final quatrain on two rhymes, with the first and third lines of the first tercet repeated alternately as a refrain closing the succeeding stanzas and joined as the final couplet of the quatrain.田园诗：一种有固定格式的19行诗；由五个三行押韵的诗节和一个四行诗节组成，其四行诗节有二个韵，在第一个三行押韵诗节中，第一行和第三行作为结束后继诗节的重复句间隔地重复出现，并作为四行诗的结尾对句一起再现 |
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