| 单词 | 甲状腺素 |
| 释义 | 〔tyrosine〕A white crystalline amino acid, C9H 11NO 3, that is derived from the hydrolysis of proteins such as casein and is a precursor of epinephrine, thyroxine, and melanin. 酪氨酸：一种白色晶体状氨基酸，C9H 11NO 3，从酪蛋白等蛋白质的水解中产生，是肾上腺素、甲状腺素、黑色素的母体 〔thyroxine〕An iodine-containing hormone, C15H 11I 4NO 4, produced by the thyroid gland, that increases the rate of cell metabolism and regulates growth and that is made synthetically for treatment of thyroid disorders. 甲状腺素：甲状腺生成的一种能加速细胞新陈代谢并调节生长的含碘激素C15H 11I 4NO 4，可人工合成用于治疗甲状腺功能紊乱 〔organotherapy〕Treatment of disease with animal endocrine organs or extracts such as insulin and thyroxin.器官疗法或内脏制剂疗法：服用动物内脏或其提取物如胰岛素与甲状腺素的治疗疾病的方法〔triiodothyronine〕A thyroid hormone, C15H 12I 3NO 4, similar to thyroxine but more potent, used in the treatment of hypothyroidism. 三碘甲腺氨酸：一种甲状腺激素，C15H 12I 3NO 4，类似于甲状腺素，但生理作用较之为快且强，用于治疗甲状腺机能减退 〔thiouracil〕A white crystalline compound, C4H 4N 2OS, that interferes with the synthesis of thyroxine, used to reduce the action of the thyroid gland, especially in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. 硫尿嘧啶：一种能干扰甲状腺素合成的白色结晶化合物C4H 4N 2OS，用于减少甲状腺的活动，尤用于治疗甲状腺功能亢进 |
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