单词 | 电解质 |
释义 | 〔electrolytic〕Of or relating to electrolytes.电解质的:电解质的或关于电解质的〔cholera〕An acute infectious disease of the small intestine, caused by the bacteriumVibrio cholerae and characterized by profuse watery diarrhea, vomiting, muscle cramps, severe dehydration, and depletion of electrolytes. Also called Asiatic cholera 霍乱:一种症状为大量水泻、呕吐、肌肉痉挛、严重脱水以及电解质缺失的小肠急性传染病,由霍乱弧菌 引起 也作 Asiatic cholera〔electrodialysis〕Dialysis at a rate increased by the application of an electric potential across the dialysis membrane, used especially to remove electrolytes from a colloidal suspension.电渗析:利用穿过渗析膜的电位加速的渗析,尤用于从胶体体系中除去电解质〔electrolysis〕Chemical change, especially decomposition, produced in an electrolyte by an electric current.电解:电流在电解质内产生的化学变化,尤指分解〔electrolyte〕A chemical compound that ionizes when dissolved or molten to produce an electrically conductive medium.电解质:一种化合物,当被溶解或融化以产生电导媒质时发生电离〔cryolite〕An uncommon, white, vitreous natural fluoride of aluminum and sodium, Na3AlF 6, nearly invisible in water in powdered form and used chiefly in the electrolytic recovery of aluminum. Also called Greenland spar 冰晶石:一种罕见的、白色、玻璃状的天然铝和钠的氟化物,Na3AlF 6,以粉末的形式在水中是看不到的,主要用于铝的电解质复原 也作 Greenland spar〔polyelectrolyte〕An electrolyte, such as a protein or polysaccharide, having a high molecular weight.聚合(高分子)电解质:具有高分子重量的一种电解质,如蛋白质或多聚糖〔mineralocorticoid〕Any of a group of steroid hormones, such as aldosterone, that are secreted by the adrenal cortex and regulate the balance of water and electrolytes in the body.盐皮质激素:一种类固醇荷尔蒙,如醛固酮,由肾上腺皮质分泌,调节体内水分和电解质的平衡〔Arrhenius〕Swedish physicist and chemist. He won a 1903 Nobel Prize for his electrolytic theory of dissociation.阿雷尼乌斯,斯凡特·奥古斯特:(1859-1927) 瑞典物理学家和化学家。因其电解质的电离理论获1903年诺贝尔奖〔dissociation〕The separation of an electrolyte into ions of opposite charge.电解(作用):一种电解质分解为带有相反电荷的离子的过程 |
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