| 单词 | 画布 |
| 释义 | 〔maulstick〕A long wooden stick used by painters as a support to keep the hand that holds the brush from touching the painting surface.支腕杖：作画者绘画时用以支撑握画笔的手使其避免触到画布的长木棍〔canvas〕A piece of such fabric on which a painting, especially an oil painting, is executed.画布：一块这样的帆布织物，人们可在其上作画，尤指油画〔oleograph〕A chromolithograph printed with oil paint on canvas in imitation of an oil painting.石印油画，仿油画石板画：用油画颜料印在画布上的仿油画的彩色石印画〔tachisme〕A French school of art originating in the 1950's and characterized by irregular dabs and splotches of color applied haphazardly to the canvas.泼色绘画主义：发源于20世纪50年代的一支法国艺术流派，其特征是在画布上随心所欲地泼涂色块〔stretcher〕One that stretches, such as the wooden framework on which canvas is stretched for an oil painting.绷画布的框子：为油画而使帆布绷紧的木框架，例如木制框架〔lay〕lay paint on a canvas.在画布上涂颜料〔impasto〕The application of thick layers of pigment to a canvas or other surface in painting.厚涂法：将颜料厚层色彩涂于画布或其他绘画作品的表面上的应用〔Monet〕French painter and founder of impressionism who captured on canvas his spontaneous reaction to landscapes and outdoor events. He created several series of paintings, such as theWater Lilies murals (1899-1925), that examine the effect of changing light and atmosphere on a subject. 莫内，克劳德：(1840-1926) 法国画家和印象主义的创始人，他在画布上捕捉大自然的风景和户外的景物并做忠实的反应。他创作了几个绘画系列，如《睡莲》 壁画(1899-1925年），它研究了改变光线与空气给一个主题带来的效果 〔couch〕A priming coat of paint or varnish used in artistic painting.涂底，涂层：用于艺术绘画中的涂底漆的画布或画板〔Dali〕Spanish surrealist artist known for his flamboyant personal style and his disquieting interpretation of fantastic images in meticulously rendered canvases. Among his most famous works isPersistence of Memory (1931), a desolate landscape inhabited by limp, melting watches. 达利，萨尔瓦多：(1904-1989) 西班牙超现实主义画家，以其色彩艳丽的个人风格和精细地描绘在画布上的怪诞画像的令人不安的说明而闻名, 最著名的作品是《永恒的回忆》 （1931年），在一片荒芜的土地上，住着一群柔弱感伤的看守者 〔Stella〕American painter whose abstract works are characterized by geometric forms, brilliant colors, and often irregularly shaped canvases.斯特拉，弗兰克·菲利普：(生于 1936) 美国画家，他的抽象作品以几何形状、鲜丽色彩和常常是不规则形状画布为特征 |
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