| 单词 | 痉挛 |
| 释义 | 〔pang〕A sudden sharp spasm of pain.See Synonyms at pain 阵痛：突发的尖锐的痉挛痛 参见 pain〔epilepsy〕Any of various neurological disorders characterized by sudden, recurring attacks of motor, sensory, or psychic malfunction with or without loss of consciousness or convulsive seizures.癫痫：以伴有或不伴有昏迷或痉挛的突然、重量的运动神经、 感觉或心理失常为特征的神经混乱中的一种〔afflict〕excruciating spasms of neuralgia;极为痛苦的神经痛痉挛；〔jerk〕To make spasmodic motions:痉挛，抽筋：使间歇性地运动：〔myotonia〕Tonic spasm or temporary rigidity of one or more muscles, often characteristic of various muscular disorders.肌强直：一处或多处肌肉的强直性痉挛或暂时性僵硬，常以不同肌肉的紊乱为特征〔tonus〕Body or muscular tone; tonicity.肌肉的紧张；强直性痉挛〔convulsive〕Marked by or having the nature of convulsions.痉挛的：以痉挛为特征或者具有痉挛性质的〔cramp〕To suffer from or experience cramps.痉挛，绞痛：遭受痉挛或承受痉挛〔sneeze〕To expel air forcibly from the mouth and nose in an explosive, spasmodic involuntary action resulting chiefly from irritation of the nasal mucous membrane.打喷嚏：以一种不受控制、爆炸、痉挛式的行动从嘴巴或鼻子中用力排出空气，主要由于鼻腔黏膜受到侵扰而发生〔shudder〕To shiver convulsively, as from fear or revulsion.See Synonyms at shake 战栗：痉挛般地哆嗦，如因恐惧或感情突然变化引起的 参见 shake〔spasmodic〕Relating to, affected by, or having the character of a spasm; convulsive.痉挛的：关于痉挛的、痉挛引起的或有其特点的〔throe〕A severe pang or spasm of pain, as in childbirth.See Synonyms at pain 剧痛：如分娩时剧烈的痛楚或疼痛的痉挛 参见 pain〔cramp〕cramps Spasmodic contractions of the uterus, such as those occurring during menstruation or labor, usually causing pain in the abdomen that may radiate to the lower back and thighs. cramps 子宫痉挛：子宫的痉挛性收缩，比如发生在行经期，通常能导致腹部疼痛并有可能引起下背部和臀部的疼痛〔dyskinesia〕An impairment in the ability to control movements, characterized by spasmodic or repetitive motions or lack of coordination.运动障碍：限制运动能力的障碍，以痉挛或频繁重复的动作或缺乏协调性为特征〔convulsant〕Causing or producing convulsions.引起或产生痉挛的〔palsy〕"Flaherty dithered in a little palsy of indignation"(Anthony Burgess)“弗莱厄蒂在愤怒的痉挛中发抖”(安东尼·伯吉斯)〔pain〕aches and cramps in a leg;腿上的疼痛和痉挛；〔convulsive〕Having or producing convulsions.患有痉挛症的或发生痉挛的〔throw〕heard the news and threw a fit.听到了消息引起一阵痉挛〔atropine〕A poisonous, bitter, crystalline alkaloid, C17H 23NO 3, obtained from belladonna and other related plants. It is used to dilate the pupils of the eyes and as an antispasmodic. 阿托品，颠茄碱：一种有毒、味苦的结晶生物碱，C17H 23NO 3从颠茄或其它茄科植物中提取而得。用于扩大瞳孔，治疗痉挛 〔afterpains〕Cramps or pains following childbirth, caused by contractions of the uterus.生产痛，产后痛：分娩之后由于子宫收缩而造成的痉挛或阵痛〔sunstroke〕Heat stroke caused by exposure to the sun and characterized by a rise in temperature, convulsions, and coma. Also called insolation ,siriasis 中暑：由暴露于日光下导致的热中暑，特征为体温升高、痉挛和昏迷 也作 insolation,siriasis〔eclampsia〕Coma and convulsions during or immediately after pregnancy, characterized by edema, hypertension, and proteinuria.惊厥：怀孕时出现或之后随即出现的昏迷和痉挛，症状是水肿、高血压和尿蛋白〔jitter〕A jittering movement; a tic.抽搐，痉挛：紧张不安的动作；抽搐，痉挛〔spastic〕Of, relating to, or characterized by spasms:痉挛的：痉挛的、与之有关的或以痉挛为特征的：〔seizure〕A sudden attack, spasm, or convulsion, as in epilepsy or another disorder.发作：突然的发作、痉挛或惊厥，如在癫痫或其它疾病中〔paroxysm〕A spasm or fit; a convulsion.阵发：痉挛或短暂发作；抽搐〔colic〕Severe abdominal pain caused by spasm, obstruction, or distention of any of the hollow viscera, such as the intestines. Often a condition of early infancy, colic is marked by chronic irritability and crying.腹痛：由中空内脏器官，如肠等的肿胀、阻塞或痉挛引起的剧烈腹痛，婴幼儿期的腹痛常以持续的躁怒和哭喊为特征〔vaginismus〕A usually prolonged and painful contraction or spasm of the vagina.阴道痉挛：指长期的有痛感的阴道收缩或痉挛〔tonic〕a tonic convulsion or spasm.肌肉因紧张而颤动或痉挛〔dystonia〕Abnormal tonicity of muscle, characterized by prolonged, repetitive muscle contractions that may cause twisting or jerking movements of the body or a body part.肌张力不全，肌张力异常：肌肉张力异常，特征为长时间不断重复的肌肉收缩及并发的身体或肢体的抽筋与痉挛〔jerk〕My legs jerked from fatigue.我的腿因疲劳过度而痉挛〔campylobacterosis〕A gastrointestinal condition characterized by diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and fever, caused by eating raw meat or unpasteurized milk contaminated withCampylobacter jejuni, a bacterium that infects poultry, cattle, and sheep. 弯曲杆菌感染：以腹泻、腹部痉挛和发烧为特征胃肠症状，因食用被肠弯曲杆菌 污染的生肉或未用巴氏灭菌法消毒的牛奶所致，这种细菌是一种感染家禽、牛类和绵羊的细菌 〔cramp〕A sudden, involuntary, spasmodic muscular contraction causing severe pain, often occurring in the leg or shoulder as the result of strain or chill.痉挛：一种由于紧张或寒冷而导致的肌肉突发性、无意识的、间歇性的紧缩，能导致剧烈的疼痛，通常发生在腿部或肩部〔spasm〕A sudden, involuntary contraction of a muscle or group of muscles.痉挛：肌肉或肌肉群突然的、不自觉的收缩〔tetanize〕To affect with tetanic convulsions; produce or induce tetanus in.破伤风化：感染破伤风性痉挛；产生或引起破伤风〔myositis〕Inflammation of a muscle, especially a voluntary muscle, characterized by pain, tenderness, and sometimes spasm in the affected area.肌炎：肌肉的炎症，尤指随意肌，症状是感染区的疼痛、敏感和有时痉挛〔crick〕A painful cramp or muscle spasm, as in the back or neck.痛性痉挛：颈部或背部等能引起剧痛的肌肉抽筋或痉挛〔spastic〕a spastic colon; a spastic form of cerebral palsy.结肠痉挛；脑瘫的痉挛表现〔shudder〕A convulsive shiver, as from fear or revulsion; a tremor.战栗：痉挛似的哆嗦，如因恐惧或感情突然变化引起的；震颤 |
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