| 单词 | 相当于 |
| 释义 | 〔pace〕A unit of length equal to 30 inches (0.76 meter).长度单位：相当于30英寸(0.76米）的长度单位〔bigot〕A bigot may have more in common with God than one might think.Legend has it that Rollo, the first duke of Normandy, refused to kiss the foot of the French king Charles III,uttering the phrasebi got, his borrowing of the assumed Old English equivalent of our expressionby God. Although this story is almost certainly apocryphal,it is true thatbigot was used by the French as a term of abuse for the Normans, but not in a religious sense. Later, however, the word, or very possibly a homonym,was used abusively in French for the Beguines, members of a Roman Catholic lay sisterhood.From the 15th century on Old Frenchbigot meant "an excessively devoted or hypocritical person.” Bigot is first recorded in English in 1598 with the sense "a superstitious hypocrite.” 一个偏执的人往往比人们想象的更接近上帝。传说第一位诺曼底公爵罗洛拒绝亲吻法国皇帝查理三世的脚时，说了bi got 这个词， 他是借用了假设的古英语里的词。其相当于我们今天的by God （老天作证）这一用法。 尽管这个故事肯定不足为信，但bigot 一词是确实是法国人对诺曼底人的蔑称， 然而无宗教色彩。后来，这个词，很可能是同音异义词，在法语中用来蔑指女修道者──罗马天主教姐妹会成员。从15世纪起，在古法语中，bigot 一词意为“过分虔诚或伪善的人”。 Bigot 首次以英语记载是在1598年，其意为“迷信的伪君子。” 〔dative〕Of, relating to, or being the grammatical case that in some Indo-European languages, such as Latin and Russian, as well as in some non-Indo-European languages, marks the recipient of action and is used with prepositions or other function words corresponding in meaning to Englishto and for. 与格的：属于、关于或成为一些印欧语系语言的语法格，如拉丁语和俄语，还用在一些非印欧系语言中，标明行为的接受者，并和介词或其他功能词连用，在意义上相当于英语的to 和 for 〔pound〕A unit of weight equal to 16 ounces (453.592 grams).磅：相当于16盎司(453.592克）的重量单位〔ton〕A unit for measuring the displacement of ships, equal to 35 cubic feet, and supposed to equal the volume taken by a long ton of seawater.排水吨：测量船舶排水量的单位，等于三十五立方英尺，相当于一长吨海水的体积〔hundredweight〕A unit of weight in the British Imperial System equal to 112 pounds (50.80 kilograms). Also called quintal 英担：英国的法定重量单位，相当于112磅(50.80公斤） 也作 quintal〔noggin〕A unit of liquid measure equal to one quarter of a pint.少量：液体单位，相当于四分之一品脱〔megaton〕A unit of explosive force equal to that of one million metric tons of TNT.百万吨级：相当于一百万公吨TNT爆炸威力的爆炸力计量单位〔come〕To amount to in essence:在意义上相当于：〔gill〕A unit of volume or capacity in the U.S. Customary System, used in liquid measure, equal to ¼ of a pint or four ounces (118 milliliters).吉耳：美国传统系统中的强度和容量单位，用来测量液体，相当于¼品脱或4 盎司（118毫升）〔fluidextract〕A concentrated alcohol solution of a vegetable drug of such strength that each milliliter contains the equivalent of one gram of the dry form of the drug.流浸膏：植物药的一种浓缩于酒精的液体制剂，每一毫升中含有相当于一克干植物药的标准治疗有效成份〔signor〕Used as a courtesy title for a man in an Italian-speaking area, equivalent toMr. 先生：在讲意大利语的地区对男子的礼貌称呼，相当于先生 〔specialist〕Abbr. SPAny of several noncommissioned ranks in the U.S. Army that correspond to that of corporal through sergeant first class.缩写 SP特种官兵：任一个美军未受过军衔的军人，相当于从下士到三级军士的军衔〔maund〕A unit of weight varying in different countries of Asia from 11.2 to 37.4 kilograms (24.8 to 82.6 pounds) avoirdupois, the latter being the official maund in India.孟德：亚洲部分国家的重量单位。在不同国家内1莫恩德相当于11.2公斤到37.4公斤(24.8磅至82.6磅）的重量，后者是印度的官方重量单位〔bonus〕Those who put in many hours of overtime will receive a percentage of their salary as a bonus. A 那些付出许多加班时间的人将得到相当于其工资的一部分作为奖金。 〔tierce〕A measure of liquid capacity, equal to a third of a pipe, or 42 gallons (159 liters).容量单位：一种液体容量单位，相当于一大酒桶的三分之一或42加仑(159升）〔Wotan〕A German god identified with Odin.沃坦：德国神话中相当于奥丁的神〔sievert〕The SI unit for the amount of ionizing radiation required to produce the same biological effect as one rad of high-penetration x-rays, equivalent to a gray for x-rays.西弗特：产生与一拉德高穿透力X光相同的生物作用所需的电离辐射量的国际国际单位制中的单位，相当于X光的一戈瑞〔signora〕Used as a courtesy title for a married woman in an Italian-speaking area, equivalent toMrs. 夫人：在讲意大利语的地区对已婚妇女的礼貌称呼，相当于夫人 〔dare〕Depending on its sense,the verbdare sometimes behaves like an auxiliary verb (such as can or may ) and sometimes like a main verb (such aswant or try ). When used as an auxiliary verb,dare does not agree with its subject: 从意义上来说，动词dare 有时相当于助动词（如 can能 或 may可能 )， 有时相当于实义动词 （如want想 或 try试着 )。 当用作助动词时，dare 不和主语一致： 〔rood〕Abbr. ro.A measure of land equal to ¼ acre, or 40 square rods (0.10 hectare).缩写 ro.路得：相当于¼英亩或40平方杆(0.10公顷）的面积单位〔Lusitania〕An ancient region and Roman province of the Iberian Peninsula. It corresponded roughly to modern-day Portugal.卢西塔尼亚：古代一个地区，是古罗马帝国在伊伯利亚半岛的一个省份，大致相当于今天的葡萄牙〔quart〕A unit of volume or capacity in the U.S. Customary System, used in liquid measure, equal to ¼ gallon or 32 ounces (0.946 liter).夸脱：美国度量体系中的一体积或容量单位，用于测量液体，相当于¼加仑或32盎司(0.946升）〔pica〕An equivalent unit of composition measurement used in determining the dimensions of lines, illustrations, or printed pages.12点活字的字行长度：排版计量的等义单位，相当于12点活字长度，用来确定行与行之间、插图与插图之间或打印页之间的距离〔Tuan〕Used in Malay as a form of respectful address for a man, equivalent to sir or mister.先生：马来亚对男人的尊称，相当于先生或阁下〔point〕A unit equal to one dollar, used to quote or state variations in the current prices of stocks or commodities.点：一种相当于一美元的单位，用来报出或陈述股票或商品现价的变化〔cup〕Abbr. c.,C.A unit of capacity or volume equal to 16 tablespoons or 8 fluid ounces (237 milliliters). See table at measurement 缩写 c.,C.一满杯：一种容量或体积单位，相当于16大汤匙或8液盎司（237毫升） 参见 measurement〔tola〕A unit of weight used in India, equal to the weight of one silver rupee (11.7 grams or 180 troy grains).拖拉：在印度使用的一种重量单位，相当于一个银卢比的重量（即11.7克或180金衡制格令）〔hex〕The wordhex is a good example of the sort of borrowing into English from other languages that occurred in the English-speaking former colonies of Great Britain. German and Swiss immigrants who settled in Pennsylvania in the late 17th and 18th centuries spoke a dialect of German known as Pennsylvania Dutch.In this dialecthexe was the equivalent of the German verb hexen, "to practice sorcery.” Our verbhex, first recorded in the sense "to practice witchcraft" in an 1830 work called Annals of Philadelphia, is borrowed from Pennsylvania Dutch, as is our noun.单词hex 是从英帝国讲英语的前殖民地的其它语言中借用到英语中来的一个很好的例子。 17世纪晚期和18世纪，在美国宾夕法尼亚定居的德裔及瑞士移民讲一种称为宾夕法尼亚荷兰语的德语方言。在这种方言中，hexe 相当于德语动词 hexen ，意为“施魔术”。 我们用的动词hex 的最早记录出现在1830年一部名为 费城年鉴 的作品中，意为“施魔术”。 该词是从宾夕法尼亚荷兰语中借用来的，名词也是同样从该方言中借来的〔mark〕Any of several European units of weight that were equal to about 8 ounces (227 grams), used especially for weighing gold and silver.金银重量单位：任一种欧洲的重量单位，相当于8盎司（227克），尤指用于衡量金银〔curie〕A unit of radioactivity, equal to the amount of a radioactive isotope that decays at the rate of 3.7 × 1010 disintegrations per second. 居里：放射性强度单位，相当于一秒钟内发生3.7×1010次裂变 〔tael〕A monetary unit formerly used in China, equivalent in value to this weight of standard silver.银两：过去在中国使用的一种货币单位，价值上相当于这一重量的标准银块〔year〕A period of approximately the duration of a calendar year:年：大约相当于一历年的时间：〔Gaul〕An ancient region of western Europe south and west of the Rhine River, west of the Alps, and north of the Pyrenees, corresponding roughly to modern-day France and Belgium. The Romans extended the designation to include northern Italy, particularly after Julius Caesar's conquest of the area in the Gallic Wars (58-51b.c. ). 高卢，加利亚：西欧的一古老地区，在莱茵河南部和西部，阿尔卑斯山西部，比利牛斯山北部，基本相当于现代的法国和比利时。罗马人把其疆域扩展到包括北意大利，尤其是当朱利斯·凯撒在高卢一战中征服此地区后（公元前 58-51年） 〔mark〕An English and Scottish monetary unit that was equal to 13 shillings and 4 pence.银币：英格兰和苏格兰货币单位，相当于13先令4便士〔rotl〕A unit of weight used in countries bordering on the Mediterranean and in nearby areas, varying in different regions from about 1 to 5 pounds (0.45 to 2.25 kilograms).罗特尔：沿地中海及其附近地区的国家使用的一种重量单位，因地而异约相当于1磅至5磅(0.45公开至2.25公斤）〔abvolt〕The centimeter-gram-second electromagnetic unit of potential difference, equal to one hundred-millionth of a volt.电磁伏特：厘米-克-秒制势差的电磁单位，相当于亿分之一伏特〔poundal〕A unit of force in the foot-pound-second system of measurement, equal to the force required to accelerate a standard one-pound mass one foot per second per second (approximately 0.138 newton).磅达：英尺-磅-秒制中力的单位，相当于使1磅的自由质量得到一英尺每秒加速度的力（大约等于0.138牛顿每秒）〔that〕In, on, by, or with which:附加说明之物：相当于In，on，by or with which ：〔pound〕A unit of apothecary weight equal to 12 ounces (373.242 grams). See table at measurement 金衡磅：相当于12盎司(373.242克）的药衡制重量单位 参见 measurement |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。