| 单词 | 瞳孔 |
| 释义 | 〔ophthalmoscope〕An instrument for examining the interior structures of the eye, especially the retina, consisting essentially of a mirror that reflects light into the eye and a central hole through which the eye is examined.检眼镜：一种用来观察眼睛内部结构的仪器，尤指检查瞳孔。这种仪器主要含有一个镜子，可以反射来自眼睛和眼球中心小孔的光线，通过用它来检查眼睛〔pupillary〕Of or affecting the pupil of the eye.瞳孔的：属于或影响眼睛瞳孔的〔albino〕A person or an animal lacking normal pigmentation, with the result being that the skin and hair are abnormally white or milky and the eyes have a pink or blue iris and a deep-red pupil.白化病患者：缺乏正常色素沉淀的人或动物，造成皮肤或毛发呈现不正常的白色或奶白色，且眼球中的虹膜呈粉红或蓝色，瞳孔呈深红色〔photon〕A unit of retinal illumination, equal to the amount of light that reaches the retina through 1 square millimeter of pupil area from a surface having a brightness of 1 candela per square meter.光度：视网膜亮度单位，相当于每平方米有一烛光亮度的表面，通过一平方毫米的瞳孔区域，到达视网膜的光线数量〔mydriasis〕Prolonged, abnormal dilatation of the pupil of the eye caused by disease or a drug.瞳孔扩散：由于疾病或者药物引起的眼睛瞳孔变长、不正常的扩大〔automatic〕automatic shrinking of the pupils of the eyes in strong light.See Synonyms at spontaneous 强光下瞳孔不由自主的缩小 参见 spontaneous〔contract〕The pupil of the eye dilates and contracts in response to light.作为对光线作出的反应，眼睛的瞳孔会放大或缩小。〔pupil〕The apparently black circular opening in the center of the iris of the eye, through which light passes to the retina.瞳孔：暴露于眼睛虹膜中央明显的黑色圆形，光线通过此孔才能达到视网膜〔miosis〕Constriction of the pupil of the eye, resulting from a normal response to an increase in light or caused by certain drugs or pathological conditions.缩瞳：眼睛瞳孔的缩小，是对光线增强的正常反应结果或由某些药物或病理学情况而引起〔consensual〕Of or relating to a reflexive response of one body structure following stimulation of another, such as the concurrent constriction of one pupil in response to light shined in the other.同感的：一部分身体结构因另一部分受到刺激而产生本能反应的或与这种同感本能反应相关的，如当光线射在一个瞳孔上另一个瞳孔会同时收缩〔pupil〕from Latin pūpilla [little doll, pupil of the eye (from the tiny image reflected in it)] * see pupil 1源自 拉丁语 pūpilla [小玩偶，眼睛的瞳孔（源于于瞳孔反射的小的形象）] * 参见 pupil1〔interpupillary〕Occurring between the pupils of the eyes:瞳孔间的：发生于眼睛瞳孔之间的：〔cornea〕The transparent, convex, anterior portion of the outer fibrous coat of the eyeball that covers the iris and the pupil and is continuous with the sclera.角膜：眼球似纤维的外膜的前部透明凸出部分，它覆盖虹膜和瞳孔并与巩膜连接 |
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