| 单词 | 研究 |
| 释义 | 〔meteorologist〕One who studies meteorology.气象学家：研究气象学的人〔geochemistry〕The chemistry of the composition and alterations of the solid matter of the earth or a celestial body.地球化学：研究地球或天体的地壳构成及变化的化学〔contrastive〕Pertaining to the study of structural contrasts:反衬的：附属在结构对比研究的：〔Gullstrand〕Swedish ophthalmologist. He won a 1911 Nobel Prize for his study of the dioptrics of the human eye.古尔斯特兰德，奥尔瓦：(1862-1930) 瑞典眼科医生。因其对人眼睛屈光学的研究而获得1911年诺贝尔奖〔puzzle〕To clarify or solve (something confusing) by reasoning or study:解决，理清：通过推理或研究澄清或解决（令人迷惑的事情）：〔assiduous〕assiduous research.坚持不懈的研究〔Nirenberg〕American biochemist. He shared a 1968 Nobel Prize for the study of genetic codes.尼伦伯格，马歇尔·沃伦：(生于 1927) 美国生物化学家，因为遗传密码的研究而获1968年的诺贝尔奖〔grammar〕The study of structural relationships in language or in a language, sometimes including pronunciation, meaning, and linguistic history.语法学：对语言间或一种语言内部的结构关系的研究，有时包括语音，语义或语言史〔microeconomics〕The study of the operations of the components of a national economy, such as individual firms, households, and consumers.微观经济学：研究一个国家经济的组成部分，如私人公司，家庭和消费者的活动的学科〔Curie〕Polish-born French chemist. She shared a 1903 Nobel Prize with her husband,Pierre Curie (1859-1906), and Henri Becquerel for fundamental research on radioactivity. In 1911 she won a second Nobel Prize for her discovery and study of radium and polonium. 居里，玛丽：(1867-1934) 波兰裔法国化学家。因他对放射性的基础研究而与她的丈夫皮埃尔·居里 （1859-1906年）以及亨利·贝克勒共获1903年诺贝尔奖。因其发现并研究了镭元素和钋元素，她于1911年再次获得诺贝尔奖 〔nucleonics〕Development of instruments for use in nuclear research.核仪器发展：核研究使用的仪器的发展〔psychohistory〕A psychological or psychoanalytic interpretation or study of historical events or persons:心理历史：对历史事件或历史人物所作的心理学或精神分析学的阐释或研究：〔glutamine〕A nonessential amino acid, C5H 10N 2O 3, occurring widely in plant and animal tissue and produced commercially for use in medicine and biochemical research. 谷酰胺：一种非必需的氨基酸，C5H 10N 2O 3，大量的含于动植物组织，大量生产用于医药和生化研究 〔Edelman〕American biochemist. He shared a 1972 Nobel Prize for research on the chemical structure and nature of antibodies.埃德尔曼，杰拉尔德·莫里斯：(生于 1929) 美国生物化学家，由于他对抗体的化学结构及性质的研究而与人共获1972年诺贝尔奖〔Hubel〕American neurobiologist. He shared a 1981 Nobel Prize for studies on the organization and functioning of the brain.胡贝尔，戴维：(生于 1926) 美国神经生物学家。因在脑组织及脑功能方面的研究而获1981年诺贝尔奖〔study〕The pursuit of knowledge, as by reading, observation, or research.求学：如通过阅读、观察或研究而学得知识〔relevant〕The scientist corresponds with colleagues in order to learn about matters relevant to her own research.那个科学家和同事们相互通信以了解和她自己的研究有关的事。〔gnotobiotics〕The study of organisms or environmental conditions that have been rendered free of bacteria or contaminants or into which a known microorganism or contaminant has been introduced for research purposes.无菌生物学：研究已经去除所有的细菌或污染物有机体或是环境状况，为了研究目的，再将已知的微生物或是污染物导入〔Granit〕Finnish-born Swedish physiologist. He shared a 1967 Nobel Prize for research on the human eye.格拉尼特，朗纳尔·阿瑟：(生于 1900) 芬兰裔瑞典生理学家。因其关于人类眼睛的研究而获得1967年度的诺贝尔奖〔anthropometry〕The study of human body measurement for use in anthropological classification and comparison.人体测量学：对人体测量的研究，用于人类学的分类和比较〔scatology〕The psychiatric study of such an obsession.对这类热衷的精神研究〔bear〕They studied the ways in which the relativity theory bears on the history of science.他们研究相对论与科学史相关联的方式〔Wilson〕American physicist. He won a 1982 Nobel Prize for studying the changes in matter under pressure and temperature.威尔逊，肯尼思·格迪斯：(生于 1936) 美国物理学家。因其对在压力和温度下物质变化的研究作出贡献而获1982年诺贝尔奖〔subject〕A corpse intended for study and dissection.解剖用的尸体：供解剖研究或供解剖用的尸体〔neuropharmacology〕The study of the action of drugs on the nervous system.神经药理学：研究药物对神经系统作用的科学〔Bloch〕German-born American biochemist. He shared a 1964 Nobel Prize for research on cholesterol and fatty acid metabolism.布洛赫，康拉德·埃米尔：(生于 1912) 德国裔的美国生物化学家，他因对胆固醇和脂肪酸代谢的研究而获得了1964年的诺贝尔奖〔macroeconomics〕The study of the overall aspects and workings of a national economy, such as income, output, and the interrelationship among diverse economic sectors.宏观经济学：对一个国家经济整体方面和运作，如收入、支出和各种经济成份之间相互关系的研究〔micrometeorology〕The study of weather conditions in a very small area, such as the area immediately around the trunk of a tree, that can affect meteorological conditions.微气象学：研究一个非常小的区域内的可以影响气象的天气情况，例如一棵树树干周围的区域〔rhetoric〕The wordrhetoric was once primarily the name of an important branch of philosophy and an art deserving of serious study. In recent yearsthe word has come to be used chiefly in a pejorative senseto refer to inflated language and pomposity.Deprecation of the term may result from a modern linguistic puritanism,which holds that language used in legitimate persuasion should be plainand free of artifice—itself a tendentious rhetorical doctrine,though not often recognized as such.But many writers still prefer to bear in mind the traditional meanings of the word.Thus, according to the newer use of the term,the phraseempty rhetoric, as in The politicians talk about solutions, but they usually offer only empty rhetoric, might be construed as redundant. But in fact only 35 percent of the Usage Panel judged this example to be redundant.Presumably, it can be maintained that rhetoric can be other than empty.单词rhetoric 曾主要是哲学的一个重要分支的和一种值得严肃研究的艺术的名称。 近年来，这个词已开始主要用于贬义，指夸大的语言和虚夸。这个词的改变可能源于一种现代语言的刻板做法，认为用于正当劝说中的语言应是朴素，没有人工雕饰的——它自身便是一种宣传性的修辞教条，虽然未常常被如此认为。但许多作家仍愿意记住这个词的传统含义。这样，根据这个词较新的含义，在The politician talk about solutions, but they usually offer only empty rhetoric 中，短语 empty rhetoric 可能被分析为多余的。 但事实上，用法委员会成员中只有百分之三十五的人认为在这个例子中是多余的。大概该词除了空的以外还有其他的意思吧〔inquisitive〕Inclined to investigate; eager for knowledge.擅于调查的；好研究的〔embryology〕The branch of biology that deals with the formation, early growth, and development of living organisms.胚胎学：研究活着的有机体的形成、早期发育和发展的生物学的分支〔orography〕The study of the physical geography of mountains and mountain ranges.山志学，山岳形态学：一门研究山脉及山山脉地区的自然地理学〔Davis〕American geologist and geographer who systematized the study of geography and revolutionized its teaching in the United States.戴维斯，威廉·莫里斯：(1850-1934) 美国地质学家和地理学家，他对地理研究进行了系统化并改革了美国的地理教学〔Norrish〕British chemist. He shared a 1967 Nobel Prize for research on high-speed chemical reactions.诺里奇，罗纳德·乔治·雷福德：(1897-1978) 英国化学家。因在高速化学反应方面的研究而获得1967年诺贝尔奖〔geodesy〕The geologic science of the size and shape of the earth.大地测量学：研究地球大小和形状的地理科学〔immunogenetics〕The branch of immunology that deals with the molecular and genetic bases of the immune response.免疫遗传学：免疫学中研究免疫反应的细胞和基因基础的分支〔sociology〕-logie [study] from Greek -logia * see -logy -logie [研究] 源自 希腊语 -logia * 参见 -logy〔psychobiology〕The study of the biological foundations of the mind, emotions, and mental processes. Also called biopsychology 精神生物学：对心灵，情感，思维过程的生物基础的研究 也作 biopsychology〔radiobiology〕The study of the effects of radiation on living organisms.辐射生物学：对辐射在生物组织上的反应的研究〔read〕To perceive or detect an obscure or unexpressed meaning:仔细阅读，研究：找出或发现隐藏晦涩的意思： |
| 随便看 |
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。