单词 | 研究对象 |
释义 | 〔metallography〕The study of the structure of metals and alloys, especially by optical and electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction.金相学,金属结构学:以金属与合金结构为研究对象的学科,尤指用光学和电子显微镜使用法和X射线衍射法为研究手段的〔conchology〕The branch of zoology that deals with the study of mollusks and shells.贝类学:动物学的一个分支,以软体动物和贝类为研究对象〔economics〕(used with a sing. verb)The social science that deals with the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services and with the theory and management of economies or economic systems.(与单数动词连用)经济学:以商品、服务的生产、分配和消费以及经济或经济系统的理论和管理为研究对象的社会科学〔criminology〕The scientific study of crime, criminals, criminal behavior, and corrections.犯罪学:以犯罪、罪犯、犯罪行为以及刑罚为研究对象的学科〔metaethics〕The study of the meaning and nature of ethical terms, judgments, and arguments.元伦理学:以伦理学术语、判断及论证的含意和本质为研究对象的学科〔metalinguistics〕The study of the interrelationship between language and other cultural behavior.语言文化因素学:以语言和其他文化行为之间的关系为研究对象的学科〔macrophysics〕The branch of physics that deals with objects and phenomena large enough to be measured and observed.宏观物理学:以能够测量和观察到的物体和现象为研究对象的一个物理学分支〔morphology〕The branch of biology that deals with the form and structure of organisms without consideration of function.形态生物学:生物学一个分支,以有机体的形式和结构为研究对象,而不考虑其功能〔stereochemistry〕The branch of chemistry that deals with spatial arrangements of atoms in molecules and the effects of these arrangements on the chemical and physical properties of substances.立体化学:化学中的一支,以原子在分子中的空间排列及这些排列对物质化学和物理属性的影响为研究对象〔ecophysiology〕The study of the interrelationship between an organisms's physical functioning and its environment.生态生理学:以有机体的生理功能与其环境之间关系为研究对象的学科〔pathography〕“[It] falls into pathography's technique of emphasizing the sensational underside of its subject's life" (Joyce Carol Oates)“[它] 涉及突出它的研究对象在生活中其感情深层的病理学技能” (乔伊丝·卡罗尔·奥茨)〔subject〕The experiment involved 12 subjects.用了十二个研究对象的实验〔saprobiology〕The study of decaying organisms or environments, especially as a branch of ecology.腐生生物学:以腐坏的微生物或环境为研究对象的学科,尤指生态学的一个分支〔dysgenics〕The biological study of the factors producing degeneration in offspring, especially of a particular race or species.劣生学:以种族退化为研究对象的一门生物学学科,尤指一定的种族或种属〔metallurgy〕The study of metals and their properties in bulk and at the atomic level.冶金学:以金属及其聚合时和呈原子状态时的特性为研究对象的学科〔ecology〕The branch of sociology that is concerned with studying the relationships between human groups and their physical and social environments. Also called human ecology 社会生态学:社会学的一支,以人群与其生理环境和社会环境之间的关系为研究对象 也作 human ecology〔ecology〕The study of the detrimental effects of modern civilization on the environment, with a view toward prevention or reversal through conservation. Also called human ecology 环境保护学:以现代文明对环境产生的有害影响为研究对象的学科,目的是通过保护达到预防或控制的效果 也作 human ecology〔cryptozoology〕The study of creatures, such as the Sasquatch, whose existence has not been substantiated.穴居动物学:一门以生物为研究对象的学科,如北美野人,但其存在尚未得到证实〔ecology〕The science of the relationships between organisms and their environments. Also called bionomics 生态学:以有机体与其生存环境之间关系为研究对象的科学 也作 bionomics〔microchemistry〕Chemistry that deals with minute quantities of materials, frequently less than one milligram in mass or one milliliter in volume.微量化学:研究极小数量物质的化学,通常研究对象质量小于一毫克或体积小于一毫升〔cryogenics〕The production of low temperatures or the study of low-temperature phenomena. Also called cryogeny 低温学:以低温现象为研究对象的学科 也作 cryogeny〔metamathematics〕The branch of mathematics that deals with the logic and consistency of mathematical proofs, formulas, and equations.哲理数学:数学的一个分支,以数学证明、公式和等式的逻辑性及稳定性为研究对象的学科〔traumatology〕The branch of medicine that deals with the treatment of serious wounds, injuries, and disabilities.创伤学:以治疗严重的伤害、损伤和残废为研究对象的一门医学 |
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