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单词 碳氢
释义 〔methylene〕A bivalent hydrocarbon radical, CH2-, a component of unsaturated hydrocarbons. 甲叉,亚甲:一种双价碳氢基,CH2-,不饱合碳氢化合物的一个组成部分 〔smog〕A form of air pollution produced when sunlight causes hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides from automotive emissions to combine in a photochemical reaction.烟雾污染:一种空气污染,由交通工具排放的碳氢和氮氧化合物在阳光的照射下,发生光化学反应而产生〔nitroparaffin〕Any of a group of organic compounds formed by replacing one or more of the hydrogen atoms of a paraffin hydrocarbon with the univalent group, NO2, as in nitromethane, CH 3NO 2. 硝基烷:一组有机化合物,其由用一价根NO2代替碳氢链烷烃中的一个或多个氢原子而产生,如在硝基甲烷中,CH 3NO 2 〔choline〕A natural amine, C5H 15NO 2, often classed in the vitamin B complex and a constituent of many other biologically important molecules, such as acetylcholine and lecithin. 胆碱:一种天然的碳氢基氨,C5H 15NO 2,经常归类为维生素B复合体并且是许多其他生物重要分子的组成部分,如乙醯胆素和卵磷脂 〔methyl〕The univalent hydrocarbon radical, CH3-, derived from methane and occurring in many important organic compounds. 甲基:单价碳氢基,CH3-,由甲烷中衍生出,在许多重要有机化合物中出现 〔benzine〕A colorless, flammable, liquid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained in distilling petroleum, used in cleaning and dyeing and as a motor fuel.轻油精,石油醚:一种无色、易燃的碳氢液体混合物,从石油蒸馏而得,用在清洗和染色中并用作发动机燃料
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