| 单词 | 磷脂 |
| 释义 | 〔transferase〕Any of various enzymes that catalyze the transfer of a chemical group, such as a phosphate or an amine, from one molecule to another.转化酶：任一种在从一种分子到另一种分子的转录过程中起催化作用的酶，如磷脂或胺〔phospholipid〕Any of various phosphorous-containing lipids, such as lecithin and cephalin, that are composed mainly of fatty acids, a phosphate group, and a simple organic molecule. Also called phosphatide 磷脂：一种含磷的油脂，如卵磷脂和脑磷脂，主要由脂酸、磷酸盐和一个简单的有机分子组成 也作 phosphatide〔liposome〕An artificial microscopic vesicle consisting of an aqueous core enclosed in one or more phospholipid layers, used to convey vaccines, drugs, enzymes, or other substances to target cells or organs.脂质体：一种人造的微小囊，由包含在一层或数层磷脂中的水质核构成，用来向细胞或人体器官传送牛痘疫苗、麻醉药、酶或其它物质〔phosphatase〕Any of numerous enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of esters of phosphoric acid and are important in the absorption and metabolism of carbohydrates, nucleotides, and phospholipids and in the calcification of bone.磷酸酶：一种酶，它可催化磷酸酯的水解作用，并对碳水化合物、核苷酸和磷脂的吸收、代谢以及骨骼的钙化都十分重要〔cephalin〕Any of a group of phospholipids having hemostatic properties and found especially in the nervous tissue of the brain and spinal cord.脑磷脂：一种具有止血功能的磷脂，尤见于脑和脊髓的神经组织中〔phospholipase〕Any of several enzymes that hydrolyze specific ester bonds in phospholipids.水解磷脂酶，磷脂酵素：各类可水解磷脂中特定酯键的酶 |
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