| 单词 | 磷酸 |
| 释义 | 〔nuclein〕Any of the substances present in the nucleus of a cell, consisting chiefly of proteins, phosphoric acids, and nucleic acids.核素：出现在细胞核中的物质，主要由蛋白质、磷酸和核酸组成〔dATP〕One of the two purine nucleotides that are used to synthesize DNA.脱氧腺苷三磷酸：用来合成脱氧核糖核酸的两个嘌呤核苷酸之一〔dCTP〕One of the two pyrimidine nucleotides that are used to synthesize DNA.脱氧胞苷三磷酸：用来合成脱氧核糖核酸的两个嘧啶核酸之一〔aspartokinase〕An enzyme that catalyzes aspartic acid phosphorylation by ATP.天门冬胺酸激酶：一种酶，它能通过三磷酸腺苷催化天门冬胺酸磷酸化〔mononucleotide〕A nucleotide consisting of one molecule each of a phosphoric acid, a sugar, and either a purine or a pyrimidine base.单核苷酸：磷酸、糖、嘌呤或嘧啶碱基中的一种，它组成的一个分子的苷酸〔ADP〕An ester of adenosine, C10H 15N 5O 10P 2, that is converted to ATP for the storage of energy. 二磷酸腺苷酸：一种腺苷酯，化学分子式为C10H 15N 5O 10P 2，为储存能量转化为三磷酸腺苷 〔superphosphate〕A mixture of gypsum and monobasic calcium phosphate resulting from the action of sulfuric acid on phosphate rock, used as a fertilizer.过磷酸钙：由石膏和一价钙混合组成的磷酸盐，由于磷酸对磷盐岩的作用产生，用作化肥〔phosphate〕A salt or an ester of phosphoric acid.磷酸盐、磷酸脂：磷酸的一种盐或脂〔dTTP〕One of the two pyrimidine nucleotides that are used to synthesize DNA.脱氧胸腺嘧啶三磷酸：用来合成脱氧核糖核酸的两个嘧啶核苷酸之一〔sarin〕A poisonous liquid, C4H 10FO 2P, that inhibits the activity of cholinesterase and is used as a nerve gas in chemical warfare. 沙林，甲氟磷酸异丙酯：能抑制胆碱酯酶活动的有毒液体，C4H 10FO 2P，化学战争中用作神经毒气 〔diphosphate〕An ester of phosphoric acid containing two phosphate groups.二磷酸盐：含有两个磷酸根的磷酸盐〔apyrase〕Any of various enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of ATP, causing the release of phosphate and energy.三磷酸腺苷双磷酸酶：催化ATP水解以释放磷酸盐和能量的过程的一种酶〔AMP〕A mononucleotide, C10H 14N 5O 7P, found in animal cells and reversibly convertible to ADP and ATP; adenosine monophosphate. Also called adenylic acid 一磷酸腺苷：单核苷酸，C10H 14N 5O 7P，发现于动物细胞中并能可逆地转化为二磷酸腺苷和三磷酸腺苷；一磷酸腺苷 也作 adenylic acid〔phosphite〕A salt or an ester of phosphorous acid.亚磷酸盐（酯）：一种磷酸的盐或酯〔tabun〕A poisonous combustible liquid that is soluble in organic solvents, C5H 11N 2O 2P, used as a nerve gas in chemical warfare. 塔崩，二甲胺基氰磷酸乙酯：可溶于有机体溶媒的有毒易燃液体，C5H 11N 2O 2P，化学战争中用作神经毒气 〔ATPase〕An enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP; adenosine triphosphatase.腺苷三磷酸酶：三磷酸腺苷水解作用的催化酶；三磷酸腺苷酶〔phosphoprotein〕Any of a group of proteins, such as casein, containing chemically bound phosphoric acid.磷蛋白，磷朊：一组蛋白质中的任一个，如酪蛋白，化学上含有稳定的磷酸〔ATP〕An adenosine-derived nucleotide, C10H 16N 5O 13P 3, that supplies large amounts of energy to cells for various biochemical processes, including muscle contraction and sugar metabolism, through its hydrolysis to ADP. （缩写）三磷酸腺苷：一种由腺苷衍生的核苷酸C10H 16N 5O 13P 3，通过它的水解作用到二磷酸腺苷可为细胞进行各类生化过程提供大量能量，包括肌肉收缩及糖份释放 〔GTP〕A nucleotide composed of guanine, ribose, and three phosphate groups and necessary for the synthesis of RNA.三磷酸鸟苷：由鸟嘌呤、核酸和三组磷酸盐组成的核苷核酸，为合成核糖核酸的必备成分〔dGTP〕One of the two purine nucleotides that are used to synthesize DNA.脱氧胞苷三磷酸：用来合成脱氧核糖核酸的两个嘌呤核苷酸之一〔phosphofructokinase〕A glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of fructose phosphate.磷酸果糖激酶：一种催化果糖磷酸盐磷酸化的糖分解酶〔nucleotidase〕An enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of a nucleotide to a nucleoside and phosphoric acid.核苷酸酶：催化核苷酸转化成核苷和磷酸的酶〔superphosphate〕An acid phosphate.磷酸的：酸性磷酸盐 |
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