| 单词 | 祈祷者 |
| 释义 | 〔azan〕from ’aDDana [to call to prayer] 源自 ’aDDana [召唤祈祷者] 〔Lipchitz〕Russian-born French sculptor who was associated with the cubists. His works includeRape of Europa (1941) and Prayer (1943). 里普希茨，雅克：(1891-1973) 俄罗斯裔法籍雕塑家，结合立体派风格。作品包括《欧罗巴的蹂躏》 （1941年）和 《祈祷者》 （1943年） 〔patter〕from paternoster [paternoster (from the mechanical and rapid recitation of the prayer)] * see paternoster 源自 paternoster [主祷文（来自于祈祷者机械快速的诵读祈祷文）] * 参见 paternoster〔moral〕"The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much" (James 5:16). “能预知未来的热情的祈祷者是非常正直的人” （詹姆斯5:16)。 〔pray〕To utter or say a prayer or prayers to; address by prayer.向…祈祷：对…作祈祷；祈祷者祈诉〔pretzel〕It is probably well known or widely assumed thatpretzel is a German word, since the food seems traditionally German, but the word ultimately has a Latin origin.The German wordBrezel or Pretzel, which was borrowed into English (first being recorded in American English in a newspaper of March 1856) goes back to the assumed Medieval Latin word brāchitellum. This would accord with the storythat a monk living in France or northern Italy first created the knotted shape of a pretzel,even though this type of biscuit had been enjoyed by the Romans.The monk wanted to symbolize arms folded in a prayer,hence the name derived from Latinbracchiātus, "having branches,” itself frombracchium, "branch, arm.” 可能象大家所熟知的或认定的那样，因为这种食品好象是德国的传统食品，所以大家认为pretzel 是个德语词， 但实际上这个词源于拉丁语。德语词Brezel 或 Pretzel 被借入英语（首次以美式英语记录于1856年3月的新闻报刊）可追溯到中世纪的拉丁词 brachitellum 。 这可能是与这个故事是一致的：一位住在法国或意大利北部的修士首创了这种节状的椒盐饼，尽管这种饼干很受罗马人的欢迎。那位修士想要象征祈祷者交叠的手臂，因此这个名字来源于拉丁语bracchiatus， 意为“有枝干的，” 该词本身又是由bracchium “枝干，手臂”演变而来的 〔escape〕"Eschew evil, and do good" (Book of Common Prayer).“不做恶事，做善事” （普通祈祷者手册）。〔vesper〕A bell that summons worshipers to vespers.晚祷钟：提醒祈祷者集合的钟〔endue〕"Endue her plenteously with heavenly gifts"(Book of Common Prayer)“丰厚地赋予她天份”(大众祈祷者必读)〔dust〕"ashes to ashes, dust to dust"(Book of Common Prayer)“尘归尘，土归土”(大众祈祷者必读)〔azan〕The Moslem summons to prayer, called by the muezzin from a minaret of a mosque five times a day.祈祷召唤，叫拜：穆斯林对祈祷者的召唤，由报呼祷告时刻的人从清真寺伊斯兰教尖塔上每天呼唤5次〔beg〕from Old French begart [lay brother, one who prays] * see beggar 源自 古法语 begart [俗人修士，祈祷者] * 参见 beggar〔posture〕an attitude of prayer;祈祷者的态度； |
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