单词 | 种族主义 |
释义 | 〔semipublic〕Any public or semipublic expression of racism is controversial.任何公开的或半公开的种族主义的措词都会引起争论〔Baldwin〕American writer and outspoken critic of racism whose works includeGo Tell It on the Mountain (1953), a novel, and Notes of a Native Son (1955), a collection of essays. 鲍德温,詹姆斯·亚瑟:(1924-1987) 美国作家和种族主义的坦率批评者,其作品包括小说《向苍天呼吁》 (1953年)和散文集 《天赋之子的札记》 (1955年) 〔infect〕envy that infected their thoughts; a society that was infected by racism.妒忌污染了他们的思想;被种族主义污染了的社会〔racialism〕An emphasis on race or racial considerations, as in determining policy or interpreting events.种族主义,种族差异:强调种族或种族因素,如决定政策或解释事件时〔Kramer〕American filmmaker whose dramatic, emotionally charged works, includingThe Defiant Ones (1958) and Inherit the Wind (1960), often concern social conflicts, such as racism and religious prejudice. 克雷默,斯坦利E.:(生于 1913) 美国电影制片人,他的作品充满戏剧性和激情,包括《反抗者》 (1958年)和 《风的遗产》 (1960年),经常关注一些社会矛盾,比如种族主义和宗教偏见 〔racism〕The belief that race accounts for differences in human character or ability and that a particular race is superior to others.种族主义:认为人的性格或能力的差异是由种族造成的和有某一种族高于其它种族的观念〔Robeson〕American singer and actor who played the lead roles inOthello and in Eugene O'Neill's The Emperor Jones and sang "Ol' Man River" in Showboat . He was an outspoken critic of racism and a supporter of socialism. 罗伯逊,保罗·布斯迪尔:(1898-1976) 美国歌唱家和演员,他在《奥赛罗》 和尤金·奥尼尔的 《琼斯皇帝》 中扮演主角及在 《演艺船》 中演唱“老人河”一歌,他是公开批评种族主义的人,也是社会主义的支持者 〔fascism〕A system of government marked by centralization of authority under a dictator, stringent socioeconomic controls, suppression of the opposition through terror and censorship, and typically a policy of belligerent nationalism and racism.法西斯政权:一种以一人独裁下的中央集权为特征的统治方式,对社会经济实行严格控制,通过恐怖活动和新闻书刊的检查强力镇压反对党,典型的是好战的大国民族主义和种族主义〔Rukeyser〕American writer whose feminist poetry, including the collectionsBeast in View (1944) and The Gates (1976), often speaks out against racism and war. 鲁凯泽,穆雷尔:(1913-1980) 美国作家,其女性主义诗歌,包括诗集《眼中的野兽》 (1944年)和 《门》 (1976年),通常反对种族主义和战争 〔virus〕the pernicious virus of racism.种族主义的有害影响 |
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