| 单词 | 竞赛 |
| 释义 | 〔final〕The last or one of the last of a series of contests:决赛：一系列竞赛的最后或最终的一场：〔luge〕A racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying supine.仰卧小雪橇：供一个人或两个人的竞赛雪橇，滑时滑行者需仰卧〔vanquish〕To defeat in a contest, conflict, or competition.战胜：在竞赛、冲突或竞争中战败〔cakewalk〕A 19th-century public entertainment among American Black people in which walkers performing the most accomplished or amusing steps won cakes as prizes.美国黑人所创的步态竞赛：19世纪美国黑人中的一种公共娱乐形式，比赛中迈最为熟练而滑稽的步伐步行者赢得蛋糕作为奖品〔indecisive〕an indecisive contest; an indecisive battle.非决定性的竞赛；非决定性的战役〔bonus〕 prize is awarded for superiority or victory,as in a contest or competition: Prize 是奖给优胜或胜利者的，比如竞争或竞赛的胜者： 〔match〕A game or contest in which two or more persons, animals, or teams oppose and compete with each other:比赛，竞赛：两个或更多的人、动物或队彼此互相抗争或竞争的比赛或竞赛：〔run〕To take part in a race or contest:竞赛：参加比赛或竞争：〔challenge〕To call to engage in a contest, fight, or competition:挑战：提出挑战、竞赛或竞争：〔horserace〕A closely fought contest or competition:竞赛：实力非常接近的激烈的比赛或竞赛：〔display〕a display cabinet; picked display type for the new advertising campaign.陈列橱；为新的广告竞赛挑选醒目的式样〔scorekeeper〕An official who records the score throughout a game or competition.记分员：在整个游戏或竞赛过程中记录分数的官员〔trial〕A preliminary competition or test to determine qualifications, as in a sport.预赛，选拔赛：确定比赛资格的预备竞赛或测试，如在体育运动中〔domestique〕A member of a competitive bicycle-racing team whose role is to assist the team leader, as by setting the pace.侍从员：自行车竞赛队伍成员，扮演协助队长的角色，如设定车速〔rink〕Middle English renk [racecourse] 中古英语 renk [竞赛跑道，赛马场] 〔make〕To accept bets on a race, game, or contest.在赛马、比赛或竞赛中接受赌注〔arena〕The area in the center of an ancient Roman amphitheater where contests and other spectacles were held.竞技场：古罗马圆形露天竞技场的中心区域，在此进行竞赛和其它公开的大型表演〔pentathlon〕athlon [contest] athlon [竞赛] 〔horserace〕"The election appears now to be a horse race"(New York Times)“现在，选举看起来象一场激烈的竞赛”(纽约时报)〔chicken〕Any of various foolhardy competitions in which the participants persist in a dangerous course of action until one loses nerve and stops.参与者坚持做一种危险性动作直至变得胆怯才停止鲁莽的竞赛〔cycling〕The act, sport, or technique of riding or racing on a bicycle, motorcycle, or similar vehicle.骑车：骑行或在脚踏车、摩托车或类似交通工具上竞赛的行为、运动或技术〔bobsled〕To ride or race in or as if in a bobsled.乘（滑）大雪橇，滑大雪橇竞赛：乘（滑）大雪橇或好象乘（滑）大雪橇，滑大雪橇比赛或好象滑大雪橇竞赛〔judge〕One appointed to decide the winners of a contest or competition.裁判员，评判员：被指定决定一场比赛或竞赛优胜者的人〔bobsled〕A long racing sled with a steering mechanism controlling the front runners.大雪橇：一种长的竞赛用雪橇，有一控制机构控制其前面的滑雪者〔tie〕A contest so resulting; a draw.平局：这样收场的竞赛；平局〔varsity〕varsity football; a varsity letter.大学的足球竞赛；一封大学代表队的信〔classic〕a golf classic.高尔夫比赛的年度竞赛〔antagonize〕agōnizesthai [to struggle] from agōn [contest] * see agony agōnizesthai [抵抗，斗争] 源自 agōn [竞赛，较量] * 参见 agony〔block〕From a starting position, as in a race or contest:开始：比赛或竞赛从起点开始：〔debate〕A formal contest of argumentation in which two opposing teams defend and attack a given proposition.辩论比赛：在正式的辩论竞赛中，两个对立的队就一给定的命题进行辩论〔scrambler〕A motorcycle with thick ridged tires and strong suspension, designed for riding and racing across rough terrain.越野车：有厚边的车轮和结实悬架的一种摩托车，设计用于骑过和竞赛时翻越崎岖地形〔athlete〕possibly from athlos [contest] 可能源自 athlos [竞赛] 〔racer〕a dog bred as a racer.为竞赛而繁殖的狗〔challenge〕A call to engage in a contest, fight, or competition:挑战：提出挑战、竞赛或竞争：〔first〕The winning position in a contest:第一名，冠军：竞赛中处于胜利的地位：〔ring〕An enclosed, usually circular area in which exhibitions, sports, or contests take place:圆形场地：展览，运动会或竞赛用的封闭的，通常是圆形的地区：〔plate〕A contest, especially a horserace, offering such a prize.体育奖杯赛：授予这样一个奖杯的竞赛，尤指赛马〔bodybuilding〕The process of developing the musculature of the body through specific types of diet and physical exercise, such as weightlifting, especially for competitive exhibition.健美运动：通过特殊饮食和锻炼，如举重，使肌肉发达的过程，尤指为了竞赛性的展示〔qualify〕To reach the later stages of a selection process or contest by competing successfully in earlier rounds.取得…的资格：在较早的回合中，通过成功地竞争而达到竞选过程或竞赛的最后阶段〔odd〕In the United States, a golf score one stroke higher than the score of one's opponent.比对手高的得分：在美国，高尔夫球竞赛中某人的得分高于对手的得分 |
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