| 单词 | 笛卡尔 |
| 释义 | 〔Descartes〕French mathematician and philosopher. Considered the father of analytic geometry, he formulated the Cartesian system of coordinates. His philosophy is based on the rationalistic premise "I think, therefore I am.”笛卡尔，莱恩：(1596-1650) 法国数学家，哲学家，因将笛卡尔坐标体系公式化而被认为是解析几何之父。他的哲学思想基于唯理性的前提“我思故我在”〔Cartesian〕New Latin Cartesiānus from Cartesius [Latin form of Descartes] 新拉丁语 Cartesiānus 源自 Cartesius [笛卡尔的拉丁语形式] 〔Malebranche〕French philosopher who sought to reconcile the metaphysics of Descartes with Neo-Platonism and the philosophy of Saint Augustine.马勒伯朗士，尼古拉斯·德：(1638-1715) 法国哲学家，试图把笛卡尔学说的形而上学与新柏拉图主义及圣奥斯汀的哲学思想综合起来〔stereotaxis〕A method in neurosurgery and neurological research for locating points within the brain using an external, three-dimensional frame of reference usually based on the Cartesian coordinate system.脑立体测定：在神经外科和神经病中为确定脑中一点的位置使用的一种方法，用外部三维框架作为参考，常基于笛卡尔坐标系〔quadrant〕Any of the four areas into which a plane is divided by the reference axes in a Cartesian coordinate system, designatedfirst, second, third, and fourth, counting counterclockwise from the area in which both coordinates are positive. 象限：在笛卡尔坐标系中，被坐标轴分开的平面中的四个区域的任一个，命名为第一，第二，第三 和 第四， 从此象限逆时针计算坐标为正数 〔Arnauld〕French Jansenist theologian and Cartesian philosopher who co-authored thePort-Royale Logic with Pierre Nicole (1625-1695) in 1662. 阿诺，安托万：法国约翰逊主义神学家和笛卡尔派哲学家，1662年与皮尔尼古拉斯（1625-1695年）合着《皇家港逻辑》 〔Cartesian〕Of or relating to the philosophy or methods of Descartes.笛卡尔的：笛卡尔的哲学或方法的或与之相关的〔Ryle〕British philosopher who regarded the linguistic misrepresentation of mental concepts as the root of philosophical problems and challenged Cartesian dualism inThe Concept of Mind (1949). 赖尔，吉尔伯特：(1900-1976) 英国哲学家，认为用语言错误地表达精神上的概念是哲学问题的根源，他在《精神概念》 （1949年）一书中对笛卡尔的二元论提出了挑战 |
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