| 单词 | 第一届 |
| 释义 | 〔Stone〕American feminist and social reformer who organized the first national women's rights convention, held in Worcester, Massachusetts (1850), and was a founder of the American Woman Suffrage Association (1869).斯通，露西：(1818-1893) 美国女权主义者和社会改革家，她组织了于马萨诸塞州的伍斯特举行的全美第一届妇女权利大会(1850年），是美国妇女选举联合会(1869年）的组建者〔Wilson〕First Lady of the United States (1913-1914) as the first wife of President Woodrow Wilson. She died during Wilson's first term.威尔逊，埃伦·路易斯·阿克松：(1860-1914) 美国第一夫人(1913-1914年），伍德罗·威尔逊的第一个妻子。在威尔逊的第一届总统任期时去世〔Harrison〕The 23rd President of the United States (1889-1893). The first Pan-American Conference took place (1889) during his administration.哈里森，本杰明：(1833-1901) 美国第23任总统（1889-1893年），第一届泛美会议在1889年他的任期期间举行〔Williams〕Trinidadian politician and intellectual who led his country to independence from Britain and became its first prime minister (1962-1981). A noted historian, his works include the classicCapitalism and Slavery (1944). 威廉斯，艾力克：特立尼达政治家和知识分子，领导特立尼达从英国独立，并担任第一届总理（1962年-1981年）。是著名的历史学家，作品包括经典之作的《资本主义与奴隶制》 （1944年） 〔Gaynor〕American actress who won the first Academy Award for best actress (1928).盖纳，珍尼特：(1906-1984) 美国女影星，获得了奥斯卡第一届最佳女演员金像奖（1928年）〔Jinnah〕Founder and first governor-general (1947-1948) of Pakistan. When India's independence from Britain was imminent, he feared the Moslem minority would be oppressed by the Hindus and insisted on a Moslem homeland, founded in 1947 as Pakistan.真纳，穆罕默德·阿里：(1876-1948) 巴基斯坦的创建者和第一届总督(1947-1948年） 。当印度要从英国独立出来的时侯，他害怕穆斯林少数民族会受到印度教徒的压迫，坚持在1947年成立一个被称为巴基斯坦的穆斯林国家〔Galloway〕British Loyalist in America. His "Plan of a Proposed Union between Great Britain and the Colonies" was defeated in the First Continental Congress by one vote. Galloway fled to England in 1778.盖洛韦，约瑟夫：(1731?-1803) 居住在美国的英国反对独立者。他的“建议大不列颠及其殖民地间实行联合的计划”在第一届大陆会议上以一票之差被否决。1778年盖洛韦飞往英国〔Adams〕American Revolutionary leader whose agitations spurred Bostonians toward rebellion against British occupation and rule. He was a member of the First and Second Continental Congresses, signed the Declaration of Independence, and served as governor of Massachusetts (1794-1797).亚当斯，塞缪尔：(1722-1803) 美国独立战争的领导人，鼓动波士顿人反抗英国统治及英国法律。第一届和第二届大陆会议的成员，签署《独立宣言》并任马萨诸塞州州长（1794-1797年）〔Nyerere〕Tanzanian politician who led his country to independence from Britain and served as its first president (1962-1985). During his presidency, he successfully promoted East African unity.尼雷尔，朱利叶斯·康巴拉吉：坦桑尼亚政治家，领导他的国家脱离英国而独立，并出任第一届总统（1962-1985）。在他的总统任职期间，他成功地推动了东非的团结〔Passy〕French economist and pacifist who founded the International League for Permanent Peace (1867). In 1901 he shared the first Nobel Peace Prize.帕西，弗雷德里克：(1822-1912) 法国经济学家和和平主义者，建立了国际永久性和平协会(1867年）。1901年他与人共获得第一届诺贝尔和平奖〔Spaak〕Belgian politician who was the first president of the United Nations General Assembly (1946) and later served as the secretary-general of NATO (1957-1961).斯帕克，保罗·亨利·查尔斯：(1889-1972) 比利时政治家，第一届联合国大会主席(1946年），后出任北大西洋公约组织秘书长(1957-1961年）〔Aristide〕Haitian priest and politician who served as the first elected president of Haiti (1991-1996). Having spent most of his presidency in exile in the United States (1991-1994), he was restored to power by U.S. troops in October 1994.亚里斯提德斯，简-贝特朗：海地牧师和政治家，是海地选举产生的第一届总统（19991-1996年）。他的大部分任期都是在美国流亡（19991-1994年），1994年10月他藉由美国军队重新获得政权 |
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