| 单词 | 糖苷 |
| 释义 | 〔strophanthin〕A toxic glycoside or mixture of glycosides obtained from the seeds of certain plants of the genusStrophanthus, especially S. kombé, used medicinally as a cardiac stimulant. 羊角拗质：一种有毒的糖苷或糖苷混合物，取自于某些植物的种子羊角 属的，尤指 毒毛旋花 ，在医学上用作为心脏刺激剂 〔ouabain〕A white poisonous glycoside, C29H 44O 12·8H 2O, extracted from the seeds of the African trees Strophanthus gratus and Acokanthera ouabaio, that is used as a heart stimulant and by some African peoples as a dart poison. 乌本苷：一种有毒的白色糖苷，C29H 44O 12·8H 2O，从非洲树木 旋花羊角拗 和 尖药木 的种子提炼出，用作强心剂并被一些非洲人用来制作标枪的有毒涂抹物 〔indican〕A glucoside, C14H 17NO 6, occurring in the indigo plant and used as a source for indigo dye. （植物）β-吲哚葡萄糖苷：一种葡萄糖苷，C14H 17NO 6，存在于蓝靛属植物中，用作靛蓝类染料的原料 〔salicin〕A bitter glucoside, C13H 18O 7, obtained mainly from the bark of poplar and willow trees and formerly used as an analgesic. 水扬酸：一种苦葡萄糖苷，C13H 18O 7主要从白杨和柳树树皮提取，以前用作镇痛剂 〔quercetin〕A yellow, powdered crystalline compound, C5H 15O 2(OH) 5, synthesized or occurring as a glycoside in the rind and bark of numerous plants, and used medicinally to treat abnormal capillary fragility. 槲皮苷，栎皮酮：一种黄色粉末状的晶体化合物C5H 15O 2(OH) 5，人工合成或以糖苷存在于许多植物的果皮及树皮中，在医药中用来治疗不正常的毛细血管脆弱 〔amygdalin〕A glycoside, C20H 27NO 11, commonly found in seeds and other plant parts of many members of the rose family, such as kernels of the apricot, peach, and bitter almond, which breaks down into hydroeyanic acid, benzaldehyde, and glucose. 苦杏仁素：一种糖苷，C20H 27NO 11，通常出现在植物种籽、蔷薇科植物的其它部分中，如杏、桃、苦杏仁的核中，可分解成水解酸、苯甲醛和葡萄糖 〔digitalin〕One of several mixtures of digitalis glycosides that are extracted from the leaves or seeds of the common foxglove.洋地黄叶片的糖苷混合物：一种毛地黄属葡糖苷的混合物，从普通熟地的叶子或种子里得到 |
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