| 单词 | 紧凑 |
| 释义 | 〔tight〕Affording little spare time; full:紧凑的：提供极少的空闲时间的；满满的：〔compact〕Brief and to the point; concise:简洁的，紧凑的：简短的并达到一点；简明的：〔collapse〕To fold compactly:折叠：紧凑地对折起来：〔tantivy〕A fast, furious gallop; top speed.（马）急速而紧凑的步子；全速〔poem〕A literary composition written with an intensity or beauty of language more characteristic of poetry than of prose.诗体文：用比散文多的诗歌为特征的紧凑或优美的语言写的文学作品〔scribble〕It is not easy to think simultaneously of the carefully crafted writings of a trained scribe and the hastily scrawled jottings referred to by the wordscribble, but the two words are related.Scribe goes back to the Latin scrība, meaning "one who has charge of things such as public records or accounts,” scrība, in turn, coming from scrībere, "to write.” The Latin word was borrowed into English directly as well as by way of Old French (scribe ), giving us Middle English scribe, first recorded in a work written probably around 1200.People do not always write with great care,especially when pressed for time,as is shown by an early use of the verbscribble in a Middle English text: "Scribled in hast with mine owne hand in default of other helpe.”Hence it is easy to see why the verbscribble came into existence. From Latinscrībere English had formed its own verb scriben, "to write,” and probably from this verb with the addition of the suffix-el, denoting diminutive, repetitive, or intensive actions, came the Middle English word scriblen (first recorded around 1456), the ancestor of our wordscribble. 不容易同时想到由经过训练的抄写员细心写出来的字体和单词scribble 所指的匆忙中胡乱的涂写， 但是这两个字是有关联的。Scribe 可追溯到拉丁文 scriba 意思是“管理公众记录或记事的人”。 scriba 反过来，来自于 scribere, 即“写”。 这个拉丁文字通过古法语(scribe )被直接借入英语，这样我们就有了中世纪英语 scribe, 大概在1200年左右第一次被写入作品中。人们不是总能非常细心地写字，尤指当时间紧凑时，就如同在一个中世纪英语文章中scribble 的早期用法似的： “缺少其它帮助时用我自己的手匆匆地乱写”。因此很容易理解为什么动词scribble 出现了。 源于拉丁文scribere ，英语也形成了它自己的动词 scriben, “写”。 并用加上后缀-el, 表示小的、反复的或者强调的行为的单词，可能衍生了那个中世纪英语单词 scriblen （最早被记录于1456年左右）， 即我们现在的单词scribble 的前身 〔focus〕"He was forever taken aback by[New York's] pervasive atmosphere of purposefulness—the tight focus of its drivers, the brisk intensity of its pedestrians" (Anne Tyler)“他久久地惊诧于［纽约］ 所弥漫的那种目的性很强的气氛——司机们的高度集中以及行人的步伐紧凑快速” (安妮·泰勒)〔bind〕To become compact or solid; cohere.凝固：使坚实或变硬；粘着紧凑〔rarefy〕To make thin, less compact, or less dense.使稀薄：使变瘦，变淡，变得不紧凑，不浓密〔Afro〕A rounded, very thick, tightly curled hair style.埃弗罗发式，非洲黑人头：一种圆形的，非常浓密且紧凑卷曲的发型〔isocline〕An anticline or a syncline so tightly folded that the rock beds of the two sides are nearly parallel.等斜褶皱：紧凑地折叠在一起以致于基岩的两侧几乎平行的一条背斜或向斜〔cast〕the close-set cast of her features.她的十分紧凑的五官〔Scotto〕Italian operatic soprano noted for her dramatic intensity and her roles in the works of Italian composers.斯科特，雷纳特：(生于 1934?) 意大利歌剧女高音，以她戏剧表演的紧凑性以及在意大利作曲家的作品中扮演的角色闻名于世〔organize〕To arrange in a coherent form; systematize:统筹：布置成一种紧凑的形式；使系统化：〔comfortable〕Snug brings to mind the image of a warm, secure, compact shelter: Snug 表示带给心中温暖、安全和紧凑的掩避： |
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