| 单词 | 紧密 |
| 释义 | 〔relationship〕has a close relationship with his siblings.和他的兄弟姐妹有紧密的联系〔tint〕A shaded effect in engraving produced by fine, close, parallel lines.线晕：在雕板中用精细、紧密的平行线产生的一种阴晕〔Ukrainian〕The Slavic language of the Ukrainians, which is closely related to Russian.乌克兰语：乌克兰人的斯拉夫语，和俄语有着紧密的联系〔dense〕Crowded closely together; compact:密集的：十分拥挤的；紧密的：〔lacertilian〕Of, relating to, or characteristic of lizards and closely related reptiles; Saurian.蜥蜴类动物：蜥蜴类的、蜥蜴状的或与爬行类动物有紧密关系的；蜥蜴类动物〔horsemint〕A Eurasian wild mint(Mentha longifolia), naturalized in the eastern United States and having long, opposite leaves and dense, spikelike elongated clusters of flowers. 长叶薄荷：一种产于欧亚大陆现正移植于美国东部的野生薄荷（马薄荷 马薄荷属） ，具有对生的长叶片，花簇细长紧密且成穗状 〔legging〕Close-fitting usually knit trousers, often worn under a skirt for warmth.紧身裤：紧身衣物，通常指紧密的裤子，常穿在裙子下用来保暖〔trust〕"Faith and knowledge lean largely upon each other in the practice of medicine" (Peter M. Latham). “行医中信仰和知识互相紧密依靠” （皮特·M·拉萨姆）。 〔social〕Living together in organized groups or similar close aggregates:群居的：生活在有组织的群体或相似的紧密集合体中的：〔rhinestone〕Although rhinestones are inseparably associated with the costumes of country and western singers and Las Vegas showgirls,the word originally had European associations.The Rhine inrhinestone is the Rhine River, andrhinestone is a translation into English of the French phrase caillou du Rhin. Originally a rhinestone was a kind of rock crystal that was found in or near the Rhine and given a fancy name, as have other types of rock crystal such as Cornish diamond.Such stones could be made to imitate diamonds;hence the namerhinestone was applied to artificial gems made from paste, glass, or gem quartz. Rhinestones have spread far beyond the Rhine,becoming a central ingredient of certain aspects of Americana.Cornish diamonds have not shared the same fate.虽然莱茵石与乡村服装，西部歌手及拉斯维加斯的歌舞女郎联系紧密，但这个单词最初与欧洲有联系。单词rhinestong（莱茵石） 中的Rhine指莱茵河， 而rhinestone 是由法语短语 caillou du Rhin 翻译成英语的。 莱茵石最初是一种在莱茵河中或附近发现的天然透明石英石，并如同其它类型天然透明石英石，例如康沃尔钻石那样被赋予了一个新奇的名字。这样的石头能被用来仿造钻石；因而名称rhinestone（莱茵石） 便用于由含铅玻璃、玻璃或宝石石英制成的人造宝石。 莱茵石已遍及莱茵河以外，成为美国某些外观的重要组成部分。而康沃尔钻石则没有同样的命运〔settle〕To become compact by sinking, as sediment when stirred up.压紧：沉淀物被搅起时，通过下沉而变紧密〔affine〕French affin [closely related] 法语 affin [联系紧密的] 〔spermatophore〕A capsule or compact mass of spermatozoa extruded by the males of certain invertebrates and primitive vertebrates and directly transferred to the reproductive parts of the female.精子包囊，精包：某些雄性无脊椎动物或低级脊椎动物射出的直接进入雌性生殖系统中的精子囊或紧密的精子团〔gather〕Assemble in all of its senses implies that the persons or things involved have a definite and usually close relationship.With respect to persons the term suggests convening out of common interest or purpose: Assemble 所有的意义都表明所涉及的人或物有确定的通常是紧密的联系。这个词表示涉及的人是出于共同的兴趣或目的而聚集： 〔alliance〕A close association of nations or other groups, formed to advance common interests or causes:联盟，同盟；联姻；结盟：国家或其它集团为了促进其共同利益或事业而成的紧密联盟：〔tight〕cloth tight enough to hold water; warm in our tight little cabin.布料紧密且不透水；在我们结实的小屋里很温暖〔parking〕Parking is an Upper Midwestern term for the grass strip, often planted with shade trees, between a sidewalk and a street. The presence of this word also in Western statesattests to the close linguistic connection, owing to settlement patterns, between the Upper Midwest and the West.Parking 是后中西部使用的词中指位于人行道和街道之间且常栽有林荫树木的草坪的词。 这个词在西部各州的出现，表明由于社区规格的缘故在后中西部和西部之间存在着紧密的语言上的联系〔press〕To assemble closely and in large numbers; crowd.挤成一堆：紧密且大量地聚集在一起；拥挤〔cake〕To become formed into a compact or crusty mass:结成块：形成紧密的或有硬壳的块：〔shelter〕Perhaps from Middle English sheltron [tight battle formation] 可能源自 中古英语 sheltron [紧密的战斗编队] 〔plerocercoid〕The infective larva of some tapeworms, characterized by its solid elongated body.全尾幼虫：以紧密排列的长形身体为特征的一些绦虫的传染性幼虫〔carrageenan〕Any of a group of closely related colloids derived from Irish moss and several other red algae, widely used as a thickening, stabilizing, emulsifying, or suspending agent in industrial, pharmaceutical, and food products.角叉菜，爱兰苔：从角叉菜和几种其他红藻类中制成的紧密关联的胶体，作为浓化剂、稳定剂、乳化剂或悬浮剂而广泛用于工业品、药品和食品生产中〔ergot〕A fungus(Claviceps purpurea) that infects various cereal plants and forms compact black masses of branching filaments that replace many of the grains of the host plant. 麦角菌：一种麦角属真菌（麦角菌 麦角菌属） ，它感染谷类作物，形成一种紧密的黑色分叉细丝状物质代替作物的谷粒 〔inamorata〕A woman with whom one is in love or has an intimate relationship.情人，情妇：被一人所深爱的女子或与其有紧密的关系〔marry〕To unite in a close, usually permanent way:紧密地结合：以紧密且通常以持久的方式进行结合：〔Negroid〕Of, relating to, or being a major human racial classification traditionally distinguished by physical characteristics such as brown to black pigmentation and often tightly curled hair and including peoples indigenous to sub-Saharan Africa. No longer in scientific use.黑人的：有关或与人类的一个主要种族相关的，这一种族传统上按身体特征来划分，如棕到黑色的皮肤、常有紧密的卷发，包括非洲撒哈拉以南地区的各土著民族。科学上已不再使用〔crustose〕Of or relating to a lichen whose thallus is thin, crusty, and closely adherent to or embedded in the surface on which it grows.地衣的：地衣的或与之有关的，它的叶状体薄而脆地紧密依附在或嵌入其生长的表面〔glomerate〕Formed into a compact, rounded mass; tightly clustered; conglomerate.团集的：形成紧密的圆球的；成团的，聚成球形的；密集的〔mix〕Greed and charity don't mix. Toblend is to mix intimately and harmoniously so that the components shade into each other, losing some or all of their original definition: 贪婪和怜悯是不相容的。 Blend 是紧密而和谐地混合以致各成分彼此融合而失去其某些或全部的原始定义： 〔tennis〕Surprisingly, the origin of the wordtennis is not precisely known, even though much is known about the history of this sport. The word in the formtenetz is first recorded in a work written around 1400. The game referred to is what is now calledcourt tennis, or real tennis, which is played on a large indoor court with a specially marked-out floorand high cement walls off which the ball may be played.It seems likely that the Middle English formtenetz is from tenetz, an Anglo-Norman variant of the Old French word tenez, the imperative oftenir, "to hold,” and meaning "receive,” said by the server to his opponent.As this evidence indicates, tennis originated in medieval France,but the French called the game, then as now,la paume. Bytennis we do not mean what tenetz or la paume meant but rather lawn tennis, a term first recorded around 1874, shortly after an early form of lawn tennis, descended from court tennis, was introduced. Unlike court tennis, which is traditionally associated with the rich and the royal, tennis is open to players from a wide spectrum of society,although it certainly is not unconnected with the rich and the royal.令人惊讶的是，尽管人们对这项运动的历史知之甚多，但tennis 一词的起源却不被人所详细了解。 在约1400年，此词以tenetz 的形式第一次出现在书面上。 其所指的运动就是现在所谓的court tennis 或 real tennis ， 这是一种在有标记的地板的室内场地上进行的运动，场地四周有很高的泥灰墙。而中古英语的tenetz 有可能是从 tenetz 这个古法语中的盎格鲁-诺曼变体 tenez 得来的。 而该古法语词又是tenir 一词的祈使式， 意为“抓住，握住”，而发球人对其对手说时意义为“接住”。这一例子似乎说明网球运动起源于中世纪的法国，但是在法语中，这项运动从古至今一直被称为la paume 。 我们用tennis 这一词其实指代的不是 tenetz 或者 la paume 指代的事物，而是 lawn tennis 这一在1874年前后第一次被记录的词语所指代的事物，此时由庭院网球演变而来的草地网球的一种早期形式正在被介绍开来。 不象传统上与富人和贵族联系紧密的庭院网球，网球运动适合社会各阶层的人，当然这并不是说这一运动就与富人和贵族没有联系〔connate〕Being in close accord or sympathy; congenial:意气相投的：紧密协调或一致的；义气相投的：〔haworthia〕Any of numerous succulent South African herbs of the genusHaworthia, having densely imbricate, often warty leaves that are clustered in rosettes. Also called star cactus ,wart plant 霍氏百合属植物：一种的南非产霍氏百合 属多汁草本植物，有紧密迭盖的莲座叶子且叶上经常有叶瘤 也作 star cactus,wart plant〔Negro〕A member of a major human racial division traditionally distinguished by physical characteristics such as brown to black pigmentation and often tightly curled hair, especially one of various peoples of sub-Saharan Africa.黑人：人类一个主要种族的成员，传统上按身体特征来区分，比如肤色棕色渐黑色，常有紧密的卷发，尤指非洲撒哈拉以南地区的人〔watertight〕So tightly made that water cannot enter or escape.水密的：制造之紧密以致水无法进入或漏出的〔faubourg〕The close political ties between Scotland and France during the 15th through 17th centuries were reflected in linguistic borrowing from French to Scots,as in the case offaubourg, a synonym for suburb. In Englandfaubourg seems to have lost the competition with the more popular suburb. However, in contemporary American English the word still exists,although it is virtually confined to the city of New Orleans, where,in fact,faubourg remains in use because of the city's French background. Even there it is used not as a common noun likesuburb but in combination in the names of various quarters of the city,for example,Faubourg Sainte Marie. These city districts, like their counterparts in Paris,such asFaubourg Saint-Germain and Faubourg Saint-Antoine, originally lay outside the city limits, hence the designationfaubourg, originally from Old French fors, "outside,” and borc, "town.” As the population grew outward,these former suburbs became part of the city proper.在苏格兰语对法语语言上的借用反应了15世纪到17世纪之间苏格兰与法国紧密的政治纽带，例如faubourg， 是 suburb 的同义词。 在英国，faubourg 看起来已丧失了与更流行的 suburb 的竞争力。 然而，在当代美国英语中，这个词仍然存在，尽管实际上它限于新奥尔良城。事实上，faubourg 保持在新奥尔良的使用是因为这个城市的法语背景。 它甚至不是像suburb 那样作为一个普通名词使用， 而是与城市的不同区的名字连在一起，例如圣玛丽亚区 。 这些城区，就像它们在巴黎的对应地区，如圣格梅茵区 和 圣安东尼区 一样，一般位于城区的外围， 因此名称faubourg 源自于古法语 fors ，“外面”，和 borc， “城镇”。 随着人口的向外增长，这些前郊区成了城区的一部分〔ninon〕A sheer fabric of silk, rayon, or nylon made in a variety of tight smooth weaves or open lacy patterns.尼龙绸：用丝、粘胶或尼龙制成的平滑的绸，有多种紧密光滑的编织或稀疏的花边图案〔doeskin〕A fine, soft, smooth woolen fabric.驼丝锦：一种紧密、滑软毛织物〔affined〕from Old French affin [closely related] 源自 古法语 affin [联系紧密的] 〔pyrophyllite〕A silvery white or pale green aluminum silicate mineral, Al2Si 4O 10(OH) 2, occurring naturally in soft, compact masses. 叶腊石：一种银白色或浅绿色的铝硅酸盐矿石，Al2Si 4O 10(OH) 2，在松软紧密的矿堆中自然产生 〔nexus〕"this nexus between New York's . . . real-estate investors and its . . . politicians"(Wall Street Journal)“纽约不动产投资商和政治家之间的紧密关系”(华尔街期刊) |
| 随便看 |
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。