| 单词 | 纺纱 |
| 释义 | 〔defile〕file [line, file] from Old French filer [to spin thread, march in line] * see file 1file [列] 源自 古法语 filer [纺纱，纵列行进] * 参见 file1〔spin〕To make thread or yarn by drawing out and twisting fibers.纺纱：通过拉或捻线的方法由纤维制成纱或线〔spinning〕The process of making fibrous material into yarn or thread.纺纱：将纤维材料制成纱或线的过程〔rove〕To stretch and twist (fibers) before spinning; ravel out.纺纱前把（纤维）拉直并拧曲；拆开线头〔Arkwright〕British inventor and manufacturer who patented a machine for spinning cotton thread (1769) and established cotton mills that were among the first to use machinery on a large scale.阿克莱特，理查德：(1732-1792) 英国发明家和工业家，曾获棉花纺纱机专利（1769年）并建造了数个棉纺厂，均最早大规模使用机器纺纱〔distaff〕An attachment for a spinning wheel that serves this purpose.手纺车附件：为能达到上面纺纱目的的手纺车的附属装置〔stocking〕A close-fitting, usually knitted covering for the foot and leg made from nylon, silk, cotton, wool, and similar yarns.长袜：用尼龙、真丝、棉线、羊毛或相似的纺纱制成的紧身的遮盖腿脚之物，常编织而成〔tow〕Coarse broken flax or hemp fiber prepared for spinning.See Regional Note at gunnysack 落纤，短麻屑：准备用于纺纱的粗的断裂的亚麻或大麻纤维 参见 gunnysack〔card〕A wire-toothed brush or a machine fitted with rows of wire teeth, used to disentangle fibers, as of wool, prior to spinning.梳理机：一种钢丝齿的刷子或装有数排钢丝齿的机器，在纺纱前用于理清纤维，如羊毛纤维〔slub〕To draw out and twist (a strand of silk or other textile fiber) in preparation for spinning.轻捻，初纺：把（一束丝或其它纺织纤维）抽出并捻搓以备纺纱〔spindle〕A rod or pin, tapered at the ends, on which fibers are spun by hand into thread and then wound.锭子：手工纺纱中的两头尖、中间粗的圆杆或针，纱被纺成线后就绕在其上〔spinster〕spinnen [to spin] * see spin spinnen [纺纱，纺线] * 参见 spin |
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