单词 | 细胞内 |
释义 | 〔cytopathogenic〕Of, relating to, or producing pathological changes in cells.细胞病变的:细胞内病理变化的,与之有关的,或引起细胞病理变化的〔porphyropsin〕A purple pigment similar to rhodopsin, found in the rods of the retinas of freshwater fishes and certain frogs.视紫(质):淡水鱼以及某些蛙类视网膜棒状细胞内的紫色素,与视紫红质相似〔lysogenic〕Carrying a prophage within the cell. Used of a bacterium.产噬的:在细胞内带有前噬菌体的。用于细菌〔lysosome〕A membrane-bound organelle in the cytoplasm of most cells containing various hydrolytic enzymes that function in intracellular digestion.溶酶体:一种被膜包住的小器官,存在于大多数细胞的细胞质中,内含多种水解酶,在细胞内消化中起作用〔pinocytosis〕Introduction of fluids into a cell by invagination of the cell membrane, followed by formation of vesicles within the cells.胞饮作用,饮液作用,吞饮作用:因细胞膜内陷而将液体注入细胞中,随后在细胞内形成的细胞泡〔phagosome〕A membrane-bound vesicle found in a cell by an inward folding of the cell membrane to hold foreign matter taken into the cell by phagocytosis.吞噬体:细胞中发现的一种膜结构囊状物,通过细胞膜向内折回,再经吞噬作用将外物捕入细胞内〔autophagy〕The process of self-digestion by a cell through the action of enzymes originating within the same cell.自体吞噬:细胞被产生于同一细胞内的酶所消化的过程〔intracellular〕Occurring or situated within a cell or cells:细胞内的:发生或位于一个细胞或多个细胞内部的:〔phycoerythrin〕A red phycobilin occurring especially in the cells of red algae.藻红蛋白:尤指红藻细胞内所含的红色藻青素〔bedsonia〕Any of a group of microorganisms of the genusChlamydia that are obligate intracellular parasites and include the causative agents of trachoma, psittacosis, and lymphogranuloma venereum. 衣原体属微生物,贝宗(氏)体属微生物:一种衣原体 属微生物群,是一种专性细胞内的寄生虫,包括颗粒性结膜炎、鹦鹉病、淋巴肉芽肿的病原体 〔zoochlorella〕Any of numerous unicellular green algae that live symbiotically within the cells of other organisms, especially those of many freshwater invertebrates.虫绿藻:一种单细胞绿藻,共生地生长在其他生物体的细胞内,尤指许多淡水的无脊椎动物细胞内〔subcellular〕subcellular organelles.细胞内的细胞器〔nematocyst〕A capsule within specialized cells of certain coelenterates, such as jellyfish, containing a barbed, threadlike tube that delivers a paralyzing sting when propelled into attackers and prey. Also called stinging cell 刺丝囊胞:某类腔肠动物,如水母的特殊细胞内的夹膜,带有一个带刺的线状管,当刺入攻击者或猎物时,它能带有麻痹功效地刺螫对方 也作 stinging cell〔subcellular〕Situated or occurring within a cell:细胞内的:位于细胞内的,发生于细胞内的:〔cytophotometer〕An instrument used to identify and locate the chemical compounds within a cell by measuring the intensity of light passing through stained sections of the cytoplasm.细胞光度计:通过测量穿过细胞质着色部分光的强度,来确定和查找细胞内的化合物的仪器〔eukaryote〕A single-celled or multicellular organism whose cells contain a distinct membrane-bound nucleus.真核生物:一种单细胞或多细胞有机体,细胞内具有一个明显可见的、被膜包围的细胞核〔organelle〕A differentiated structure within a cell, such as a mitochondrion, vacuole, or chloroplast, that performs a specific function.细胞器官:细胞内执行特定功能的独特结构,如线粒体、液泡或叶绿体 |
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